Several image fusion approaches for CCD/SAR images are studied and the performance evaluation of these fusion approaches is completed in this paper. Firstly, the preprocessing of CCD/SAR images before fusion is fulfil...Several image fusion approaches for CCD/SAR images are studied and the performance evaluation of these fusion approaches is completed in this paper. Firstly, the preprocessing of CCD/SAR images before fusion is fulfilled. Then, the image fusion methods including linear superposition, nonlinear operator method and multiresolution methods, of which the multiresolution methods include Laplacian pyramid, ratio pyramid, contrast pyramid, gradient pyramid, morphological pyramid and discrete wavelet transform, are adopted to fuse two types of images. Lastly, the four performance measures, standard deviation, entropy, cross entropy and spatial frequency, are calculated to compare the fusion results by different fusion approaches in this paper. Experimental results show that contrast pyramid, morphology pyramid and discrete wavelet transformation in multiresolution approaches are more suitable for CCD/SAR image fusion than other ones proposed in this paper and the objective performance evaluation of CCD/SAR image fusion approaches are effective.展开更多
耳鸣是临床上一种没有外界声源刺激产生的主观听觉感知。研究表明相似不重复的分形音或是与耳鸣相近频段的声音能治疗或缓解耳鸣。现有合成的耳鸣音乐存在频率单一和试听效果差等问题,因此提出一种既有舒缓的分形音乐又有特定频段自然...耳鸣是临床上一种没有外界声源刺激产生的主观听觉感知。研究表明相似不重复的分形音或是与耳鸣相近频段的声音能治疗或缓解耳鸣。现有合成的耳鸣音乐存在频率单一和试听效果差等问题,因此提出一种既有舒缓的分形音乐又有特定频段自然音的个性化耳鸣康复音的数字合成新方法。该方法首先基于迭代函数系统算法(iterative function system,IFS)、调内音符、和弦伴奏生成音乐的第一、二音轨,再基于迭代函数系统算法、线性比例重叠相加法、含有特定频段的自然音片段生成音乐的第三音轨。实验结果表明,此方法合成的音乐符合分形音乐的基本特征,试听效果舒缓,在模拟耳鸣模型中也能对同频段的耳鸣声起到抑制作用,对耳鸣治疗具有一定的参考价值。展开更多
基金Under the auspices of Astronautical Innovation Fund of China.
文摘Several image fusion approaches for CCD/SAR images are studied and the performance evaluation of these fusion approaches is completed in this paper. Firstly, the preprocessing of CCD/SAR images before fusion is fulfilled. Then, the image fusion methods including linear superposition, nonlinear operator method and multiresolution methods, of which the multiresolution methods include Laplacian pyramid, ratio pyramid, contrast pyramid, gradient pyramid, morphological pyramid and discrete wavelet transform, are adopted to fuse two types of images. Lastly, the four performance measures, standard deviation, entropy, cross entropy and spatial frequency, are calculated to compare the fusion results by different fusion approaches in this paper. Experimental results show that contrast pyramid, morphology pyramid and discrete wavelet transformation in multiresolution approaches are more suitable for CCD/SAR image fusion than other ones proposed in this paper and the objective performance evaluation of CCD/SAR image fusion approaches are effective.
文摘耳鸣是临床上一种没有外界声源刺激产生的主观听觉感知。研究表明相似不重复的分形音或是与耳鸣相近频段的声音能治疗或缓解耳鸣。现有合成的耳鸣音乐存在频率单一和试听效果差等问题,因此提出一种既有舒缓的分形音乐又有特定频段自然音的个性化耳鸣康复音的数字合成新方法。该方法首先基于迭代函数系统算法(iterative function system,IFS)、调内音符、和弦伴奏生成音乐的第一、二音轨,再基于迭代函数系统算法、线性比例重叠相加法、含有特定频段的自然音片段生成音乐的第三音轨。实验结果表明,此方法合成的音乐符合分形音乐的基本特征,试听效果舒缓,在模拟耳鸣模型中也能对同频段的耳鸣声起到抑制作用,对耳鸣治疗具有一定的参考价值。
