A reconfigurable, self-phase quadrifilar helical antenna was designed at BDS/GPS frequency band. The impedance, gain and directivity of the antenna were studied by HFSS based on FEM (finite element method) and exper...A reconfigurable, self-phase quadrifilar helical antenna was designed at BDS/GPS frequency band. The impedance, gain and directivity of the antenna were studied by HFSS based on FEM (finite element method) and experiment. Results show the beam width of the main lobe of the pattern can reach over 160° with the help of the load on the top of the antenna. And the power of the side-lobe level is very low. In addition, the quadrifitar helix antenna has excellent right-hand circular polarization performance with a beam width of 180°. Both single-frequency and double-frequency communications can be carried out by the antenna in the ranges between 1.2 and 1.8 GHz, with the bandwidth of each frequency about 60 MHz, the simulating and experimental results are nearly the same.展开更多
The patch antennas with an array of pins (pin array patch antennas) with excellent radiation characteristics are investigated for various substrate thicknesses. The radiation in the horizontal plane of a pin array p...The patch antennas with an array of pins (pin array patch antennas) with excellent radiation characteristics are investigated for various substrate thicknesses. The radiation in the horizontal plane of a pin array patch antenna is very small compared to that of a conventional patch antenna. And the increase of forward radiation and the decrease of backward radiation of a pin array patch antenna are obtained than those conventional one's. Also the half-power beamwidth of E -plane radiation pattern of a pin array patch antenna is narrower compared to that of the conventional so that the directivity is improved.展开更多
In the present work,nonlinear interaction of elliptical laser beam with collisional plasma is studied by using paraxial ray approximation.Nonlinear differential equations for the beam width parameters of semi-major ax...In the present work,nonlinear interaction of elliptical laser beam with collisional plasma is studied by using paraxial ray approximation.Nonlinear differential equations for the beam width parameters of semi-major axis and semi-minor axis of elliptical laser beam have been set up and solved numerically to study the variation of beam width parameters with normalized distance of propagation.Effects of variation in absorption coefficient and plasma density on the beam width parameters are also analyzed.It is observed from the analysis that extent of self-focusing of beam increases with increase/decrease in plasma density/absorption coefficient.展开更多
基金The research is supported by Shanghai Shuguang Plan Project (No: 15SG44) and NSFC of China (No: 51579143, 51379121 and 61304230) and China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No: 2015M581585).
文摘A reconfigurable, self-phase quadrifilar helical antenna was designed at BDS/GPS frequency band. The impedance, gain and directivity of the antenna were studied by HFSS based on FEM (finite element method) and experiment. Results show the beam width of the main lobe of the pattern can reach over 160° with the help of the load on the top of the antenna. And the power of the side-lobe level is very low. In addition, the quadrifitar helix antenna has excellent right-hand circular polarization performance with a beam width of 180°. Both single-frequency and double-frequency communications can be carried out by the antenna in the ranges between 1.2 and 1.8 GHz, with the bandwidth of each frequency about 60 MHz, the simulating and experimental results are nearly the same.
文摘The patch antennas with an array of pins (pin array patch antennas) with excellent radiation characteristics are investigated for various substrate thicknesses. The radiation in the horizontal plane of a pin array patch antenna is very small compared to that of a conventional patch antenna. And the increase of forward radiation and the decrease of backward radiation of a pin array patch antenna are obtained than those conventional one's. Also the half-power beamwidth of E -plane radiation pattern of a pin array patch antenna is narrower compared to that of the conventional so that the directivity is improved.
文摘In the present work,nonlinear interaction of elliptical laser beam with collisional plasma is studied by using paraxial ray approximation.Nonlinear differential equations for the beam width parameters of semi-major axis and semi-minor axis of elliptical laser beam have been set up and solved numerically to study the variation of beam width parameters with normalized distance of propagation.Effects of variation in absorption coefficient and plasma density on the beam width parameters are also analyzed.It is observed from the analysis that extent of self-focusing of beam increases with increase/decrease in plasma density/absorption coefficient.