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中国画中线的作用
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作者 李元成 《艺术科技》 2015年第2期113-113,126,共2页
中国画的线条是从客观对象中提炼出来的,画面中线的安排和组织、穿插是画面整体感的关键,是由画面构图需要所决定的。中国画的用线还可以表现出画家的情趣,具有传情达意、抒发情感的主观表现功能。中国绘画的特点就是借物抒情。通过对... 中国画的线条是从客观对象中提炼出来的,画面中线的安排和组织、穿插是画面整体感的关键,是由画面构图需要所决定的。中国画的用线还可以表现出画家的情趣,具有传情达意、抒发情感的主观表现功能。中国绘画的特点就是借物抒情。通过对客观对象的观察,做到意在笔先,描写、寄托、抒发、表达、传情,表现了画家主观的情感意念,中国绘画在长期历史的发展过程中,创造了丰富的线条,有着千变万化,无穷无尽的表现形式,以完成写形传神的目的。因此,线是中国画家主观的追求和对象的精神的交融。 展开更多
关键词 线的概括 写形 传神 和谐之美
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Lyapunov Inequalities of Nonlinear Discrete Systems
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作者 ZHOU Mei-xiu WANG Xin-zhen 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2010年第2期182-190,共9页
In this paper, we study the nonlinear discrete systems and obtain several lyapunov inequalities for them. Then we give the application for lyapunov inequality.
关键词 Lyapunov inequality nonlinear discrete equation generalized zero
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Rate of strong consistency of quasi maximum likelihood estimate in generalized linear models 被引量:25
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作者 YUE Li & CHEN Xiru School of Mathematics and Statistics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2004年第6期882-893,共12页
Under the assumption that in the generalized linear model (GLM) the expectation of the response variable has a correct specification and some other smooth conditions, it is shown that with probability one the quasi-li... Under the assumption that in the generalized linear model (GLM) the expectation of the response variable has a correct specification and some other smooth conditions, it is shown that with probability one the quasi-likelihood equation for the GLM has a solution when the sample size n is sufficiently large. The rate of this solution tending to the true value is determined. In an important special case, this rate is the same as specified in the LIL for iid partial sums and thus cannot be improved anymore. 展开更多
关键词 quasi-likelihood function generalized linear models strong consistency
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Generalized non-linear strength theory and transformed stress space 被引量:63
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作者 YAO Yangping LU Dechun +1 位作者 ZHOU Annan ZOU Bo 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2004年第6期691-709,共19页
Based on the test data of frictional materials and previous research achievements in this field, a generalized non-linear strength theory (GNST) is proposed. It describes non-linear strength properties on the π-plane... Based on the test data of frictional materials and previous research achievements in this field, a generalized non-linear strength theory (GNST) is proposed. It describes non-linear strength properties on the π-plane and the meridian plane using a unified formula, and it includes almost all the present non-linear strength theories, which can be used in just one material. The shape of failure function of the GNST is a smooth curve between the SMP criterion and the Mises criterion on the π-plane, and an exponential curve on the meridian plane. Through the transformed stress space based on the GNST, the combination of the GNST and various constitutive models using p and q as stress parameters can be realized simply and rationally in three-dimensional stress state. Keywords generalized non-linear strength theory (GNST) - transformed stress - constitutive model - application 展开更多
关键词 generalized non-linear strength theory (GNST) transformed stress constitutive model application
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