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人机互动中的任务中断:新环境中的新问题 被引量:7
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作者 王磊 伍麟 《心理科学》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2012年第1期88-92,共5页
任务中断是人机互动中常见的一种现象。关于中断延迟期间心理作用机制的主要理论包括:任务转换理论、长时工作记忆理论、目标记忆理论和线程认知理论。任务转换理论为中断延迟作用机制的研究提供了基础的模式,长时工作记忆理论和目标记... 任务中断是人机互动中常见的一种现象。关于中断延迟期间心理作用机制的主要理论包括:任务转换理论、长时工作记忆理论、目标记忆理论和线程认知理论。任务转换理论为中断延迟作用机制的研究提供了基础的模式,长时工作记忆理论和目标记忆理论各自提出了复述和编码两种不同的观点,线程认知理论主张多线程并行,深化了任务中断的研究。未来研究应关注中断对主任务执行产生不同影响的原因、影响中断任务执行期间复述机会的因素等。 展开更多
关键词 人机互动 任务中断 目标记忆模型 线程认知
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Module Diagnostic-Training System An Innovative Solution for Diagnosis and Assessment of Cognitive Processes
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作者 Magdalena Zubanska 《Journal of Philosophy Study》 2016年第3期162-168,共7页
The development of cognitive competences for police officers and other officers of the uniformed services is crucial The Police Academy in Szczytno (Poland) developed--as part of a research and development project ... The development of cognitive competences for police officers and other officers of the uniformed services is crucial The Police Academy in Szczytno (Poland) developed--as part of a research and development project (2013-2015)---an innovative diagnostic system for training that allows automated assessment of the current fitness level of cognitive functions and their online training. The system consists of three interconnected modules: diagnostic module, training module, and knowledge base. It is a fully functional online platform. Various forms of cognitive training in the form of games have been proposed. The system includes a component in the form of a psychophysiological recorder, which is intended for the training of coping with stress. The innovativeness of this diagnostic training system involves the use of information systems to stimulate the cognitive competence of officers by designing exercises in the form of computer games and to permit to verify their current mental shapes. It is assumed that this solution will develop the personal skills of officers and positively affect their operational readiness. Extending the area of application of this diagnostic training module by other functionalities can contribute to improving the effectiveness and safety of work, especially in occupational groups performing tasks requiring special cognitive and psychomotor predispositions. 展开更多
关键词 cognitive features psycho-stimulator DIAGNOSIS TRAINING uniformed services
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