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英语“线索型”阅读教学的类型和有效模式 被引量:1
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作者 谭光文 《中学教学参考》 2017年第7期42-44,共3页
在日常的英语阅读教学中,教师指导学生通过全篇文章上下文之间的联系线索来把握全文的主旨,做到准确快速理解全文,这就是所谓的“线索型”阅读教学。“线索型”阅读教学可分为时间线索类、空间线索类、逻辑线索类和情感线索类四大类... 在日常的英语阅读教学中,教师指导学生通过全篇文章上下文之间的联系线索来把握全文的主旨,做到准确快速理解全文,这就是所谓的“线索型”阅读教学。“线索型”阅读教学可分为时间线索类、空间线索类、逻辑线索类和情感线索类四大类。教师可通过“读前引导-快读任务布置,初显文章线索-细读任务布置,确定文章线索-读后回顾线索-技巧总结”的“五步走”模式开展“线索型”阅读教学。 展开更多
关键词 英语教学 线索型 阅读教学 模式
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“提供重要线索”型立功的限定规则——类型、形式与价值三重限定的展开
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作者 袁建伟 刘兆冉 《山东警察学院学报》 2024年第2期28-35,共8页
现有研究并未深入探索提供重要线索型立功的类型特征,而本类型立功的限定条件更是解释空白区。本类型立功的适用范围可通过类型定位略窥一二,提供重要线索型立功与揭发型立功为并列类型,两者的行为方式、贡献程度都有所不同,在刑罚轻缓... 现有研究并未深入探索提供重要线索型立功的类型特征,而本类型立功的限定条件更是解释空白区。本类型立功的适用范围可通过类型定位略窥一二,提供重要线索型立功与揭发型立功为并列类型,两者的行为方式、贡献程度都有所不同,在刑罚轻缓程度上也应有所区别。线索在形式层面具有指向犯罪事实与查证属实两方面的限定,此外仍需满足“重要性”及“对案件侦破具有实际作用”的实质条件。认定重要性应以线索的类型化分析为方法,认定“实际作用”应以线索对事实与证据的贡献价值为标准,而不应唯结果论地以犯罪嫌疑人是否归案为标准。 展开更多
关键词 提供重要线索型立功 特征 重要线索 对案件侦破具有实际作用
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集合型网络信息检索工具 被引量:1
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作者 黄静 《情报杂志》 CSSCI 北大核心 2001年第8期61-62,共2页
随着网上信息资源的膨胀发展,集合型检索工具所具有的优化检索技术和高查全率检索能力已成为广大网 络信息检索者的首选检索工具。对集合性网络检索工具的基本概念、分类、特色进行了阐述。
关键词 集合检索工具 信息检索工具 网络信息检索 特色 线索式集合检索工具 桌面集合检索工具
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Theoretical Study of Double Cost Function Linear Quadratic Regulator(LQR)
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作者 姜澜 王信义 永井正夫 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2000年第1期80-86,共7页
Double cost function linear quadratic regulator (DLQR) is developed from LQR theory to solve an optimal control problem with a general nonlinear cost function. In addition to the traditional LQ cost function, anothe... Double cost function linear quadratic regulator (DLQR) is developed from LQR theory to solve an optimal control problem with a general nonlinear cost function. In addition to the traditional LQ cost function, another free form cost function was introduced to express the physical need plainly and optimize weights of LQ cost function using the search algorithms. As an instance, DLQR was applied in determining the control input in the front steering angle compensation control (FSAC) model for heavy duty vehicles. The brief simulations show that DLQR is powerful enough to specify the engineering requirements correctly and balance many factors effectively. The concept and applicable field of LQR are expanded by DLQR to optimize the system with a free form cost function. 展开更多
关键词 optimal control linear quadratic regulator (LQR) search algorithm front steering angle compensation control
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Initial pre-stress finding procedure and structural performance research for Levy cable dome based on linear adjustment theory 被引量:4
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作者 ZHANG Li-mei CHEN Wu-jun DONG Shi-lin 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2007年第9期1366-1372,共7页
The cable-strut structural system is statically and kinematically indeterminate. The initial pre-stress is a key factor for determining the shape and load carrying capacity. A new numerical algorithm is presented here... The cable-strut structural system is statically and kinematically indeterminate. The initial pre-stress is a key factor for determining the shape and load carrying capacity. A new numerical algorithm is presented herein for the initial pre-stress finding procedure of complete cable-strut assembly. This method is based on the linear adjustment theory and does not take into account the material behavior. By using this method,the initial pre-stress of the multi self-stress modes can be found easily and the cal-culation process is simplified and efficient also. Finally,the initial pre-stress and structural performances of a particular Levy cable dome are analyzed comprehensively. The algorithm has proven to be efficient and correct,and the numerical results are valuable for practical design of Levy cable dome. 展开更多
关键词 Linear adjustment theory Cable-strut structure Initial pre-stress Levy cable dome Structural performances analysis
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Multi-objectives and Simulation Models for Develop Production Line in Automobiles Manufacturing System
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作者 Razman Bin Tahar Ali A. J Adham 《Chinese Business Review》 2011年第7期553-558,共6页
Automotive manufacturing is complex and includes the coordination of design in the manufacturing system. The manufacturing approaches over the past few years, disassembly have been a key issue, and it seems that simul... Automotive manufacturing is complex and includes the coordination of design in the manufacturing system. The manufacturing approaches over the past few years, disassembly have been a key issue, and it seems that simulation models are usually tailored to address a narrow set of industrial issues. This paper describes the development of the production line in the automobile manufacturing system through design, operation, and maintenance, based on multi-objectives of Algorithm and Simulation Model called MOA-SM. The both models are being developed at three different levels: the production line in the body and assembly shop, supply chain, and the production plan. The optimization tries to involve more objectives to solve the issues in manufacturing system. A solution that may optimize one performance measure may deteriorate since other performance solutions are difficult. The resulting algorithms are comparable to the simulation and multi-object in terms of success rate, assembly times, peak forces, moments, and have assembly times superior to those of a benchmark blind search algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 assembly line automotive manufacturing supply chain simulation model MULTI-OBJECTIVE production line
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测谎技术应用的法律问题分析及其规制——从测谎程序和测谎结论两个维度展开 被引量:3
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作者 徐立 王红 《浙江警察学院学报》 2017年第1期29-35,共7页
发挥测谎技术在打击犯罪、防卫社会等方面的综合效能要以人权保障为限,未经被测试者同意的测谎程序涉嫌对犯罪嫌疑人自由意志、沉默权等的侵犯,只有将被测试者的同意前置为必经程序,测谎技术才能真正与人权保障的内在精神相一致。在测... 发挥测谎技术在打击犯罪、防卫社会等方面的综合效能要以人权保障为限,未经被测试者同意的测谎程序涉嫌对犯罪嫌疑人自由意志、沉默权等的侵犯,只有将被测试者的同意前置为必经程序,测谎技术才能真正与人权保障的内在精神相一致。在测谎结论的法律适用上,有鉴于对测谎结论的准确性和可信度的质疑,以及测谎结论与口供、刑讯逼供的裙带关系,根据最高检已出台的司法解释,目前不宜将测谎结论直接纳入刑事诉讼证据的范畴,而应作为一种低阶的"线索型"侦查辅助工具。 展开更多
关键词 测谎技术 测谎程序 被测试者同意 测谎结论 线索型
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绿色品牌真实性感知对消费者购买意愿的影响--以绿色化妆品为例 被引量:7
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作者 陈伟军 孙习祥 《消费经济》 北大核心 2017年第2期79-84,共6页
本文以绿色化妆品为例,验证了绿色品牌真实性感知的维度,分析了绿色品牌真实性感知对消费者购买意愿的作用机理。研究结果显示:绿色品牌真实性感知的四个维度中,诚信、绿色属性和质量承诺三个维度对购买意愿有直接作用,而文化维度对购... 本文以绿色化妆品为例,验证了绿色品牌真实性感知的维度,分析了绿色品牌真实性感知对消费者购买意愿的作用机理。研究结果显示:绿色品牌真实性感知的四个维度中,诚信、绿色属性和质量承诺三个维度对购买意愿有直接作用,而文化维度对购买意愿的直接作用不显著;指示型线索和符号型线索是真实性感知的前因,绿色品牌真实性感知或直接作用于消费者购买意愿,或通过消费者态度间接作用于购买意愿。 展开更多
关键词 绿色品牌真实性感知 购买意愿 指示线索 符号线索
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Rogue Waves for a (2+1)-Dimensional Coupled Nonlinear Schr?dinger System with Variable Coefficients in a Graded-Index Waveguide 被引量:1
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作者 Zhong Du Bo Tian +1 位作者 Xiao-Yu Wu and Yu-Qiang Yuan 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第5期551-557,共7页
Studied in this paper is a(2+1)-dimensional coupled nonlinear Schr?dinger system with variable coefficients,which describes the propagation of an optical beam inside the two-dimensional graded-index waveguide amplifie... Studied in this paper is a(2+1)-dimensional coupled nonlinear Schr?dinger system with variable coefficients,which describes the propagation of an optical beam inside the two-dimensional graded-index waveguide amplifier with the polarization effects. According to the similarity transformation, we derive the type-Ⅰ and type-Ⅱ rogue-wave solutions. We graphically present two types of the rouge wave and discuss the influence of the diffraction parameter on the rogue waves.When the diffraction parameters are exponentially-growing-periodic, exponential, linear and quadratic parameters, we obtain the periodic rogue wave and composite rogue waves respectively. 展开更多
关键词 graded-index waveguide (2+l)-dimensional coupled nonlinear Schrodinger system similarity transformation rogue waves variable coefficients
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Dynamic single-index model for functional data 被引量:2
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作者 MA HaiQiang BAI Yang ZHU ZhongYi 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第12期2561-2584,共24页
We propose a new functional single index model, which called dynamic single-index model for functional data, or DSIM, to efficiently perform non-linear and dynamic relationships between functional predictor and functi... We propose a new functional single index model, which called dynamic single-index model for functional data, or DSIM, to efficiently perform non-linear and dynamic relationships between functional predictor and functional response. The proposed model naturally allows for some curvature not captured by the ordinary functional linear model. By using the proposed two-step estimating algorithm, we develop the estimates for both the link function and the regression coefficient function, and then provide predictions of new response trajectories. Besides the asymptotic properties for the estimates of the unknown functions, we also establish the consistency of the predictions of new response trajectories under mild conditions. Finally, we show through extensive simulation studies and a real data example that the proposed DSIM can highly outperform existed functional regression methods in most settings. 展开更多
关键词 functional data analysis dynamic single-index model local linear smoothing prediction
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