交流电网故障引发线路换相换流器高压直流(Line Commutated Converter High Voltage Direct Current,LCC-HVDC)换相失败,改变了原有交流电网工频变化量方向保护动作特性。针对这一问题,建立了由电压源换流器高压直流(Voltage Source Con...交流电网故障引发线路换相换流器高压直流(Line Commutated Converter High Voltage Direct Current,LCC-HVDC)换相失败,改变了原有交流电网工频变化量方向保护动作特性。针对这一问题,建立了由电压源换流器高压直流(Voltage Source Converter HVDC,VSC-HVDC)系统与LCC-HVDC系统组成的混合多馈入直流(bybrid multi-infeed HVDC,HMIDC)输电系统模型,并与馈入同一交流电网的单条LCC-HVDC的交直流系统进行对比分析。结合分析工频变化量方向保护原理的特点,定量分析了在两种不同输电结构,同一换相失败情况下的等值工频变化量阻抗特性。基于PSCAD/EMTDC对两种不同结构的直流输电系统,以同一故障引发换相失败进行仿真分析,验证了理论分析的准确性和有效性。表明该HMIDC系统能改善LCC-HVDC换相失败对工频变化量方向保护的影响;理论分析方法为电网直流规划提供了评估依据。展开更多
With proper phase module transformation,parallel lines can be decomposed to the same directional net and the reverse directional net. The propagation characteristics of traveling waves in the reverse directional net w...With proper phase module transformation,parallel lines can be decomposed to the same directional net and the reverse directional net. The propagation characteristics of traveling waves in the reverse directional net were analyzed,and the refraction coefficient at the fault point for a single phase fault was derived. In addition,the module selection was discussed. Simulation results show that satisfying accuracy can be achieved with the proposed method. Moreover,it is immune to fault types,fault resistances,and outside system parameters.展开更多
文摘交流电网故障引发线路换相换流器高压直流(Line Commutated Converter High Voltage Direct Current,LCC-HVDC)换相失败,改变了原有交流电网工频变化量方向保护动作特性。针对这一问题,建立了由电压源换流器高压直流(Voltage Source Converter HVDC,VSC-HVDC)系统与LCC-HVDC系统组成的混合多馈入直流(bybrid multi-infeed HVDC,HMIDC)输电系统模型,并与馈入同一交流电网的单条LCC-HVDC的交直流系统进行对比分析。结合分析工频变化量方向保护原理的特点,定量分析了在两种不同输电结构,同一换相失败情况下的等值工频变化量阻抗特性。基于PSCAD/EMTDC对两种不同结构的直流输电系统,以同一故障引发换相失败进行仿真分析,验证了理论分析的准确性和有效性。表明该HMIDC系统能改善LCC-HVDC换相失败对工频变化量方向保护的影响;理论分析方法为电网直流规划提供了评估依据。
基金Sponsored by the Ph.D. Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China(Grant No.20070286047)the Scientific Innovation Foundation forYoungster of CSEE
文摘With proper phase module transformation,parallel lines can be decomposed to the same directional net and the reverse directional net. The propagation characteristics of traveling waves in the reverse directional net were analyzed,and the refraction coefficient at the fault point for a single phase fault was derived. In addition,the module selection was discussed. Simulation results show that satisfying accuracy can be achieved with the proposed method. Moreover,it is immune to fault types,fault resistances,and outside system parameters.