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基于多功率电平-多前导的mMTC免授权随机接入方案 被引量:1
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作者 王靖文 张晶 梁楚龙 《系统工程与电子技术》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2023年第8期2606-2614,共9页
传统的免授权随机接入方案存在严重的前导碰撞,这大大限制了终端的接入性能。为了降低前导碰撞及提高免授权随机接入概率,提出一种基于多输入多输出(multiple input multiple output,MIMO)和多功率电平-多时隙联合的免授权随机接入方案... 传统的免授权随机接入方案存在严重的前导碰撞,这大大限制了终端的接入性能。为了降低前导碰撞及提高免授权随机接入概率,提出一种基于多输入多输出(multiple input multiple output,MIMO)和多功率电平-多时隙联合的免授权随机接入方案。在该方案中,活跃用户从前导池中随机选择多个前导序列构成组合前导,并根据自身位置选择一个发送功率电平,将组合前导和信号以该功率电平依次发送至基站;基站采用顺序干扰抵消技术分离不同功率电平的信号,通过前导检测识别竞争用户并估计随机接入冲突。仿真结果表明,相比单一非正交多址(non-orthogonal multiple access,NOMA)方案和单一多前导方案,所提方案能够有效提高用户的接入成功概率,对大规模随机接入场景具有更好的适应性。 展开更多
关键词 随机接入 多功率电平 组合前导 顺序干扰抵消
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Anomaly detection method based on kinematics model and nonholonomic constraint of vehicle 被引量:1
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作者 任孝平 蔡自兴 +1 位作者 陈白帆 余伶俐 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第4期1128-1132,共5页
A method used to detect anomaly and estimate the state of vehicle in driving was proposed.The kinematics model of the vehicle was constructed and nonholonomic constraint conditions were added,which refer to that once ... A method used to detect anomaly and estimate the state of vehicle in driving was proposed.The kinematics model of the vehicle was constructed and nonholonomic constraint conditions were added,which refer to that once the vehicle encounters the faults that could not be controlled,the constraint conditions are violated.Estimation equations of the velocity errors of the vehicle were given out to estimate the velocity errors of side and forward.So the stability of the whole vehicle could be judged by the velocity errors of the vehicle.Conclusions were validated through the vehicle experiment.This method is based on GPS/INS integrated navigation system,and can provide foundation for fault detections in unmanned autonomous vehicles. 展开更多
关键词 kinematics model nonholonomic constraint error mapping state estimation
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