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市场环境下考虑电价的机组组合问题比较 被引量:1
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作者 熊高峰 蔡振华 +1 位作者 谢上华 刘曼 《电力系统及其自动化学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2015年第4期61-66,共6页
为了比较市场环境下基于电价的确定性机组组合问题与考虑电价不确定性的随机机组组合问题模型的优劣,该文定义了两种风险指标,并采用改进粒子群算法求解这两种机组组合问题。在求解过程中,将机组组合问题分解为确定机组开停机表和确定... 为了比较市场环境下基于电价的确定性机组组合问题与考虑电价不确定性的随机机组组合问题模型的优劣,该文定义了两种风险指标,并采用改进粒子群算法求解这两种机组组合问题。在求解过程中,将机组组合问题分解为确定机组开停机表和确定机组出力的两阶段优化问题,并引入最小开停机修复策略。算例表明,在不同风险态度下,发电商应采取不同的机组组合问题数学模型并进行求解和决策。 展开更多
关键词 基于电价的确定机组组合问题 考虑电价不确定的随机机组组合问题 风险指标 改进粒子群优化
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求解旅行商问题的多样化搜索帝国竞争算法 被引量:6
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作者 陈孟辉 刘俊麟 +1 位作者 徐健锋 李向军 《计算机应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2019年第10期2992-2996,共5页
帝国竞争算法是一种局部搜索能力较强的群智能优化算法,但过度的局部搜索会导致多样性丢失并陷入局部最优。针对这一问题提出基于多样化搜索的帝国竞争算法(MSSICA)。将国家定义为一条可行解,将王国定义成四种特性不同的组合人造解方式... 帝国竞争算法是一种局部搜索能力较强的群智能优化算法,但过度的局部搜索会导致多样性丢失并陷入局部最优。针对这一问题提出基于多样化搜索的帝国竞争算法(MSSICA)。将国家定义为一条可行解,将王国定义成四种特性不同的组合人造解方式。在搜索时使用区块机制保留各自的优势解片段,并对不同的帝国使用差异化的组合人造解方式以搜索不同解空间的有效可行解信息。在陷入局部最优时,使用多样化搜索策略注入均匀分布的可行解替换较无优势的解以提升多样性。实验结果显示,多样化搜索策略可以有效地改善帝国算法的求解多样性,并提升求解质量与稳定性。 展开更多
关键词 组合性问题 人造解 帝国竞争算法 全局搜索
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Optimization of Portfolio of Stocks at ZSE through the Analysis of Historical Data
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作者 Robert Fabac Dusan Mundar 《Computer Technology and Application》 2011年第12期1007-1014,共8页
Decision-making of investors at the stock exchange can be based on the fundamental indicators of stocks, on the technical indicators, or can exist as a combination of these two methods. The paper gives emphasis to the... Decision-making of investors at the stock exchange can be based on the fundamental indicators of stocks, on the technical indicators, or can exist as a combination of these two methods. The paper gives emphasis to the domain of technical analysis. In the broader sense the technical analysis enables the dynamics of the expected future values of the shares estimation. This can be performed on the basis of the data on historical trends of the revenues, profits and other indicators from the balance sheet, but also on the basis of historical data on changes in the values of the shares. Companies generally belong to the different sectors that have different presumptions of development resulting from the global market trends, technology and other characteristic. Processing of historical data values of the outstanding shares of the Zagreb Stock Exchange (ZSE) is origination of this research. Investors are interested to know the estimation of future returns for the stocks as well as the size of the risk associated with the expected returns. Research task in this paper is finding the optimal portfolio at the ZSE based on the concept of dominant portfolio by Markowitz approach. The portfolio is created by solving non-linear programming problem using the common software tools. The results of obtained optimal portfolios contain relevant conclusions about the specifics of the shares as well as the characteristics of the industrial sectors but also provide a further knowledge about diverse sectors treatment at the stock exchange in a multi-year period. 展开更多
关键词 Historical data Markowitz portfolio selection economic sectors Zagreb stock exchange expected yield risk.
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An SDP randomized approximation algorithm for max hypergraph cut with limited unbalance 被引量:2
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作者 XU BaoGang YU XingXing +1 位作者 ZHANG XiaoYan ZHANG Zan-Bo 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2014年第12期2437-2462,共26页
We consider the design of semidefinite programming (SDP) based approximation algorithm for the problem Max Hypergraph Cut with Limited Unbalance (MHC-LU): Find a partition of the vertices of a weighted hypergraph... We consider the design of semidefinite programming (SDP) based approximation algorithm for the problem Max Hypergraph Cut with Limited Unbalance (MHC-LU): Find a partition of the vertices of a weighted hypergraph H = (V, E) into two subsets V1, V2 with ||V2| - |1/1 || ≤ u for some given u and maximizing the total weight of the edges meeting both V1 and V2. The problem MHC-LU generalizes several other combinatorial optimization problems including Max Cut, Max Cut with Limited Unbalance (MC-LU), Max Set Splitting, Max Ek-Set Splitting and Max Hypergraph Bisection. By generalizing several earlier ideas, we present an SDP randomized approximation algorithm for MHC-LU with guaranteed worst-case performance ratios for various unbalance parameters τ = u/|V|. We also give the worst-case performance ratio of the SDP-algorithm for approximating MHC-LU regardless of the value of τ. Our strengthened SDP relaxation and rounding method improve a result of Ageev and Sviridenko (2000) on Max Hypergraph Bisection (MHC-LU with u = 0), and results of Andersson and Engebretsen (1999), Gaur and Krishnamurti (2001) and Zhang et al. (2004) on Max Set Splitting (MHC-LU with u = |V|). Furthermore, our new formula for the performance ratio by a tighter analysis compared with that in Galbiati and Maffioli (2007) is responsible for the improvement of a result of Galbiati and Maffioli (2007) on MC-LU for some range of τ. 展开更多
关键词 max hypergraph cut with limited unbalance approximation algorithm performance ratio semidefinite programming relaxation
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A DISCONTINUOUS GALERKIN METHOD COMBINED WITH MIXED FINITE ELEMENT FOR SEAWATER INTRUSION PROBLEM
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作者 Ximeng LIAN Hongxing RUI 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2010年第4期830-845,共16页
Seawater intrusion problem is considered in this paper.Its mathematical model is anonlinear coupled system of partial differential equations with initial boundary problem.It consistsof the water head equation and the ... Seawater intrusion problem is considered in this paper.Its mathematical model is anonlinear coupled system of partial differential equations with initial boundary problem.It consistsof the water head equation and the salt concentration equation.A combined method is developedto approximate the water head equation by mixed finite element method and concentration equationby discontinuous Galerkin method.The scheme is continuous in time and optimal order estimates inH^1-norm and L^2-norm are derived for the errors. 展开更多
关键词 Discontinuous Galerkin method mixed finite element method seawater intrusion problem.
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