Burgers方程的一类组显式差分格式

由Ｂｕｒｇｅｒｓ方程的扩散项出发，构造了一类组显式差分格式。数值试验表明，现在的格式优于Ｅｖａｎｓ等人的组显式格式和王子丁等人的组显式格式。

一种减轻显式组播路由节点负载的策略

本文基于显式组播(Explicit Multicast)机制和遗传算法的思想,提出了一种通过减少组播组中存放转发信息的路由节点数量来减轻路由路径负担的策略。通过算法描述和分析及实验仿真,此方案可以有效地节省网络资源。

一种减轻Xcast网络路由节点负载的动态规划策略

基于显式组播(Xcast)机制,介绍了一种减少组播组中存放自动转发信息的状态节点数量,从而减轻路由路径负担的策略。通过算法描述和分析及实验仿真,此方案可以有效地节省网络资源。

Microstructure and hardness of W-25Re alloy processed by high-pressure torsion

The evolution of microstructure and microhardness was studied in a commercial tungsten-25%rhenium(mass fraction)(W-25Re)alloy processed by the high pressure torsion(HPT)procedure under a pressure of7.7GPa up to10revolutions at different temperatures.The results show that the samples processed by10revolutions at room temperature could have the smallest grain size at around0.209μm.High saturation hardness(HV^1200)could be achieved after the rapid strengthening stage for samples processed by10revolutions both at room temperature and at573K.Microstructural observation and analysis from Hall-Patch relationship could reveal that grain refinement and grain boundaries strengthening are the main factors of hardening mechanism in W-25Re alloy.It is also demonstrated that sintered W-25Re sample may have brittle phase separation phenomenon after HPT processing.

Tensile resistance,microstructures of intermetallic compounds,and fracture modes of welded steel/aluminum joints produced using laser lap welding

The joining of DP780 steel to Al5052 was conducted by laser lap welding,in which the metal vapor and spatters were monitored by a high-speed camera.A universal testing machine was used to test the mechanical properties of the welded joints,and the changing law of lap tensile resistance with the laser welding parameters was analyzed.Optical microscope and scanning electron microscope were used to observe the macro-structure and micro-structure,respectively.Three different intermetallic compounds(IMCs)phases,i.e.banded Fe2Al5,FeAl2 and needle-like FeAl3 were generated at the steel/Al interface on microscopic observation.The aim of this research is to investigate the relationship among the lap tensile resistance,the welding parameters and the failure mode under different energy densities.Experimental results showed that the steel/Al joints have two different fracture modes at low heat input and high heat input.The failures happened along the heat-affected zone of the weld and along the steel/Al joint interface,respectively.And both of the two failure modes are brittle fractures.Additionally,cracks appeared at the fracture interface,and needle-like particle clusters were found in the fracture microstructure.

Comparison of up ladder type and terraced type normalizing heat treatments of heavy cylinder

Because of the mixed grain and coarse grain structure, the long heat treatment cycle and large energy conservation in the heavy cylinder heat treatment process, the up ladder type and terraced type normalizing heat treatment of heavy cylinder after rolling were put forward. The microstructure and mechanical properties of 2.25Cr1Mo0.25 V steel after the up ladder type normalizing, terraced type normalizing and isothermal type normalizing were studied. Experimental results show that： 1） For the grain refinement, the twice terraced type normalizing is better than the up ladder type and isothermal type normalizing, and the average grain size is 18 μm; 2） The yield strength, tensile strength and-30℃ charpy impact energy after twice terraced type normalizing are 681 MPa, 768 MPa and 181 J, respectively, and the mechanical properties are better than those of the up ladder type and isothermal type normalizing; 3） Compared with the isothermal type normalizing, the holding time of terraced type normalizing can be shortened by 30%, which greatly reduces the energy consumption.

Reading ＂A Dream in Red Mansions＂and Seeing the Holographic Image of Chinese Classical Furniture Art

The furniture world of ＂A Dream in Red Mansions＂ is a microcosm of Qing Dynasty aristocraticc furniture. Its material, shape and decoration are very elegant,which is not only to meet the needs of life,but also meet the pursuit of aesthetic contentment. On different occasions, coordinated with different furniture, it can form a hamaonious picture with the enviromnent. At the same time, their display range and combination mode also strictly follow different etiquette systems. In the red mansions, it shows the artistic beauty and is in the feudal shadow, and there is no exception in the furniture world. For ＂A Dream in Red Mansions＂ , it is how beautiful and how sad it is!

On the algorithmic construction of classifying spaces and the isomorphism problem for biautomatic groups

We show that the isomorphism problem is solvable in the class of central extensions of word-hyperbolic groups,and that the isomorphism problem for biautomatic groups reduces to that for biautomatic groups with finite centre.We describe an algorithm that,given an arbitrary finite presentation of an automatic group Γ,will construct explicit finite models for the skeleta of K(Γ,1) and hence compute the integral homology and cohomology of Γ.