Al-Si alloy was modified with Al-3P master alloy at 740℃.The effects of Si content(7,8,9,10 and 11 wt.%) and adding amount of alterant A1-3P(0,0.1,0.3,0.6,1.0 and 1.5 wt.%) on microstructures and tensile properties o...Al-Si alloy was modified with Al-3P master alloy at 740℃.The effects of Si content(7,8,9,10 and 11 wt.%) and adding amount of alterant A1-3P(0,0.1,0.3,0.6,1.0 and 1.5 wt.%) on microstructures and tensile properties of the alloy were investigated with optical microscope(OP),Image Pro Plus 6.0,scanning electron microscope(SEM) and universal testing machine.When the content of Al-3P is 0.6 wt.%,the area fraction of primary a(Al) in the Al-Si alloy increases more compared to the unmodified alloy with an increase in Si content,which could be explained by the movement of non-equilibrium eutectic point.When the Si content is constant(Al-lOSi),with the increase of Al-3P content,the increased rate in area fraction of primary a(Al) phase in the Al-lOSi alloy increases first and then decreases.And when 0.6 wt.% Al-3P is added,the increase in area fraction of primary a(Al) phase is the largest.Compared to the unmodified Al-lOSi alloy,the tensile strength and elongation of Al-lOSi alloy increase by 2.3% and 47.0%,respectively,after being modified with 0.6 wt.% Al-3P alloy.The fracture mode of the modified Al-lOSi alloy is ductile fracture.展开更多
基金Projects(51571039,51671037)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(KYCX18-0820)supported by Postgraduate Research and Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province,ChinaProject supported by Qing Lan Program of Education Department of Jiangsu Province,China
文摘Al-Si alloy was modified with Al-3P master alloy at 740℃.The effects of Si content(7,8,9,10 and 11 wt.%) and adding amount of alterant A1-3P(0,0.1,0.3,0.6,1.0 and 1.5 wt.%) on microstructures and tensile properties of the alloy were investigated with optical microscope(OP),Image Pro Plus 6.0,scanning electron microscope(SEM) and universal testing machine.When the content of Al-3P is 0.6 wt.%,the area fraction of primary a(Al) in the Al-Si alloy increases more compared to the unmodified alloy with an increase in Si content,which could be explained by the movement of non-equilibrium eutectic point.When the Si content is constant(Al-lOSi),with the increase of Al-3P content,the increased rate in area fraction of primary a(Al) phase in the Al-lOSi alloy increases first and then decreases.And when 0.6 wt.% Al-3P is added,the increase in area fraction of primary a(Al) phase is the largest.Compared to the unmodified Al-lOSi alloy,the tensile strength and elongation of Al-lOSi alloy increase by 2.3% and 47.0%,respectively,after being modified with 0.6 wt.% Al-3P alloy.The fracture mode of the modified Al-lOSi alloy is ductile fracture.