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细胞体外共培养模型在中枢神经系统疾病的应用研究进展
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作者 朱健敏 陈炜 吴林 《广西医学》 CAS 2023年第13期1619-1624,共6页
细胞间的通讯是正常生理学中不可缺少的活动,但单细胞体外培养模型不能很好地反映人体复杂的细胞通讯活动。细胞体外共培养模型可以通过模拟体内环境,观察不同细胞与细胞之间,以及细胞与胞外环境之间的相互作用,广泛应用于神经退行性疾... 细胞间的通讯是正常生理学中不可缺少的活动,但单细胞体外培养模型不能很好地反映人体复杂的细胞通讯活动。细胞体外共培养模型可以通过模拟体内环境,观察不同细胞与细胞之间,以及细胞与胞外环境之间的相互作用,广泛应用于神经退行性疾病的研究。神经炎症引起的神经元损伤与神经退行性疾病发生机制的关系目前尚未完全明确。细胞体外共培养模型可以用于研究特定的炎症分子途径,直观了解大脑细胞之间复杂的相互作用,从而进一步揭示神经细胞与神经胶质细胞之间的串扰机制。本文对不同细胞体外共培养模型在中枢神经系统疾病中的应用研究进行综述,以期为中枢神经系统疾病的基础研究提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 中枢神经系统疾病 细胞体外共培养 神经退行性疾病 神经炎症 综述
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Effects of Cumulus Cells on in vitro Fertilization of Bovine 被引量:3
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作者 佟桂芝 王洪宝 宋斌 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2017年第2期299-302,共4页
[Objective] The aim was to explore the effect of cumulus cells on the in vitro fertilization of in vitro matured bovine oocytes. [Method] The in vitro matured oocytes were divided into three groups of cumulus cells re... [Objective] The aim was to explore the effect of cumulus cells on the in vitro fertilization of in vitro matured bovine oocytes. [Method] The in vitro matured oocytes were divided into three groups of cumulus cells removal, partial removal and no removal. [Result] In the co-culture with cumulus cells, the oocytes of the removal group had higher cleavage rate and blastocyst rate (74.4%±4.1, 53.7%±5.1) than those of the no removal group (72.7%±5.1, 52.4%±3.5), but the difference was not significant (P〉0.05), while both groups had better performances than the re- moval group (39.6%±4.5, 18.8%±4.6) with the difference reaching the significant level (P〈0.05). All the three groups showed significant difference with the control. The combination of cumulus cells and melatonin achieved the best effects as the cleavage rate and blastocyst rate of the partial removal group (79.8%±3.7, 56.5%±5.1) were better than those of the no removal group (78.2%±2.6, 55.8%±4.6), and the difference was not significant, while both group had better performances than the removal group (48.3%±5.5, 22.7%±4.3) and the control group with the differences reaching the significant level (P〈0.05). [Conclusion] The study provided technical support for the production of dairy cows and beef cattle. 展开更多
关键词 Cumulus cells in vitro fertilization CO-CULTURE MELATONIN OPU Cleavage rate Blastocyst rate
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Preparation of BCEC-Astrocyte Co-culturing Membrane Plate Insert 被引量:1
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作者 赵康峰 王琪 +2 位作者 蒲小平 杨秀伟 朱玉真 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS 2004年第4期276-281,共6页
To prepare a hand-made micropore membrane culture plate insert forco-culture. Methods The plate insert was made using plastic centrifuge tube and micropore membrane.After seeding brain capillary endothelial cells (BCE... To prepare a hand-made micropore membrane culture plate insert forco-culture. Methods The plate insert was made using plastic centrifuge tube and micropore membrane.After seeding brain capillary endothelial cells (BCECs) on it (under the effect ofastrocyte-conditioned medium), the plate insert was assessed by analysis of trans-endothelialelectrical resistance (TEER). Results The plate insert has a stability of at least 15 d underculture condition. TEER increased significantly under co-culture condition from (66.1 +- 13.3)Ωcm^2 to (182.2 +- 6.7) Ωcm^2. Conclusion This micropore membrane culture plate insert can beeasily made, on which BCEC culture can be successfully performed. Moreover, it is adjustable andrecyclable. It follows that the plate insert is a useful tool for co-culture and the relatedresearch fields. 展开更多
关键词 blood-brain barrier culture plate insert brain capillary endothelial cell ASTROCYTE trans-endothelial electronic resistance
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Ex vivo differentiation of multipotent adult progenitor cells to skin epidermal cells 被引量:1
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作者 Ji Kaihong Xiong Jun Fan Lixing Hu Kaimeng Liu Houqi 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 2009年第2期84-91,共8页
Objective: By establishing the indirect contact co-culture system, we studied the in vitro condition for MAPCs differentiating into epidermal cells and the transformation of MAPCs into epidermal cell phenotype. Meth... Objective: By establishing the indirect contact co-culture system, we studied the in vitro condition for MAPCs differentiating into epidermal cells and the transformation of MAPCs into epidermal cell phenotype. Methods: Cell culture insert membrane was used for substitute basal membrane and MAPCs, fibroblast cells (FCs) and mixture of MAPCs and epidermal cells and FCs were separately implanted into 2 sides of it. PKH26 was used to label cloned MAPCs; type IV collagen rapid adhering method was used to isolate and culture the skin epidermal cells from l-day-old SD rat. Results: Part of the MAPCs transformed into cells expressing keratin in the presence of peripheral epithelia and FCs. Type Ⅳ collagen rapid adhering method successfully selected rats' epidermal stem cells. The mixture of the 2 kinds of cells or indirect culture might promote the differentiation through mesenchymal factors secreted by dermis FC. Conclusion: We were the first to have established the in vitro model of MAPCs differentiation into epidermal cells, in which MAPCs were transformed into epithelium-like cells. 展开更多
关键词 Cell differentiation In vitro model Epidermal cell
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