Objective: To investigate the effects of staphyococcal enterotoxin A (SEA) on the cytotoxicity of T cells stimulated by PML-RARa peptide in vitro. Methods: Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (MNC) from healthy d...Objective: To investigate the effects of staphyococcal enterotoxin A (SEA) on the cytotoxicity of T cells stimulated by PML-RARa peptide in vitro. Methods: Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (MNC) from healthy donor were obtained by density gradient centrifugation on Ficoll-Hypaque, MNC were cultured with PML-RARa peptide and SEA for 20 days. After induction, the cytotoxicity of T cells induced against NB4 and K562 cell lines were examined by Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8). The CD4 and CD8 surface markers on the harvested CD3^+ T cells were detected by flow cytometry (FCM). Results: The cytotoxicity of T cells induced by PML-RARa peptide with SEA was higher than that of T cells induced only by PML-RARa peptide against NB4 cells. The FCM assay showed that the ratio of CD4^+/CD8^+ T cells were gradually decreased in both groups of PML-RARα peptide whether with SEA or not at the intervals of day 5,10 and 20 day after induction, but the most significantly decreased by PML-RARe peptide with SEA. Conclusion: The specific cytotoxicity of T cells induced by PML-RARa peptide against NB4 cells could be enhanced with superantigen SEA.展开更多
基金Supported by grants from the Science and Technology Commission of Guangdong Province (No.06025169,No.2005B50301016)the Key Laboratory of Pathophysiology of Jinan University
文摘Objective: To investigate the effects of staphyococcal enterotoxin A (SEA) on the cytotoxicity of T cells stimulated by PML-RARa peptide in vitro. Methods: Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (MNC) from healthy donor were obtained by density gradient centrifugation on Ficoll-Hypaque, MNC were cultured with PML-RARa peptide and SEA for 20 days. After induction, the cytotoxicity of T cells induced against NB4 and K562 cell lines were examined by Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8). The CD4 and CD8 surface markers on the harvested CD3^+ T cells were detected by flow cytometry (FCM). Results: The cytotoxicity of T cells induced by PML-RARa peptide with SEA was higher than that of T cells induced only by PML-RARa peptide against NB4 cells. The FCM assay showed that the ratio of CD4^+/CD8^+ T cells were gradually decreased in both groups of PML-RARα peptide whether with SEA or not at the intervals of day 5,10 and 20 day after induction, but the most significantly decreased by PML-RARe peptide with SEA. Conclusion: The specific cytotoxicity of T cells induced by PML-RARa peptide against NB4 cells could be enhanced with superantigen SEA.