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华蟾素注射液联合5-氟尿嘧啶对大肠癌LoVo细胞粘附侵袭能力的影响 被引量:1
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作者 陈映文 廖泳欣 +2 位作者 林敏 赖欣倩 耿燚 《中国医药导刊》 2022年第2期140-143,共4页
目的:探讨华蟾素注射液联合5-氟尿嘧啶(5-Fu)对于大肠癌LoVo细胞粘附侵袭能力的影响。方法:根据实验目的将大肠癌LoVo细胞划分为如下4组:空白对照组、5-Fu组、华蟾素组、5-Fu+华蟾素组。通过CCK-8法检测细胞粘附能力,通过Transwell小室... 目的:探讨华蟾素注射液联合5-氟尿嘧啶(5-Fu)对于大肠癌LoVo细胞粘附侵袭能力的影响。方法:根据实验目的将大肠癌LoVo细胞划分为如下4组:空白对照组、5-Fu组、华蟾素组、5-Fu+华蟾素组。通过CCK-8法检测细胞粘附能力,通过Transwell小室法对细胞侵袭能力加以检验。结果:通过测定各组在450 nm波长处的吸光值(OD450值)得到:5-Fu+华蟾素组的OD450值低于其余3组,5-Fu组的OD450值低于对照组和华蟾素组,华蟾素组的OD450值低于对照组(P<0.01);通过测定各组细胞侵袭个数得出:5-Fu+华蟾素组LoVo细胞侵袭细胞数目低于其余三组,5-Fu组LoVo细胞侵袭细胞数目低于对照组和华蟾素组,华蟾素组LoVo细胞侵袭细胞数目低于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:5-Fu+华蟾素可以有效抑制大肠癌LoVo细胞的粘附侵袭能力,联合用药较单药使用效果更显著,但是常规化疗治疗手段优于单独使用华蟾素。 展开更多
关键词 华蟾素注射液 5-氟尿嘧啶 大肠癌 LOVO细胞 细胞粘附侵袭
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Suppression of matrix metalloproteinase-2 via RNA interference inhibits pancreatic carcinoma cell invasiveness and adhesion 被引量:16
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作者 Ying-Hui Zhi Mao-Min Song Pi-Lin Wang Tie Zhang Zi-Yi Yin 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第9期1072-1078,共7页
AIM:To investigate the inhibitory effects of RNA interference (RNAi) on expression of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) gene and invasiveness and adhesion of human pancreatic cancer cell line,BxPC-3.METHODS:RNAi was ... AIM:To investigate the inhibitory effects of RNA interference (RNAi) on expression of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) gene and invasiveness and adhesion of human pancreatic cancer cell line,BxPC-3.METHODS:RNAi was performed using the vector (pGPU6)-based small interference RNA (siRNA) plasmid gene silence system to specifically knock down MMP-2 expression in pancreatic cancer cell line,BxPC-3. Four groups of different specific target sequence in coding region of MMP-2 and one non-specific sequence were chosen to construct four experimental siRNA plasmids of pGPU6-1,pGPU6-2,pGPU6-3 and pGPU6-4,and one negative control siRNA plasmid of pGPU6 (-). MMP-2 expression was measured by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Western blot. Cell proliferation and apoptosis were examined by methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) and flow cytometry,respectively. The abilities of adhesion and invasion were detected by cell adhesion assay and cell invasion assay using Transwell chambers.RESULTS:The expression of MMP-2 was inhibited and the inhibitory effects of different sequence varied. pGPU6-1 group had the most efficient inhibitory effect,followed by pGPU6-2 and pGPU6-3 groups.Invasiveness and adhesion were more significantly reduced in pGPU6-1,pGPU6-2 and pGPU6-3 groups as compared with pGPU6 (-) and blank control groups. However,no difference concerning cell proliferation and apoptosis was observed after transfection between experiment groups and control groups.CONCLUSION:RNAi against MMP-2 successfully inhibited the mRNA and protein expression of MMP-2 in the pancreatic cancer cell line,BxPC-3,leading to a potent suppression of tumor cell adhesion and invasion without affecting cell proliferation and apoptosis. These findings suggest that the RNAi approach towards MMP-2 may be an effective therapeutic strategy for the clinical management of pancreatic tumor. 展开更多
关键词 Pancreatic neoplasm Tumor metastasis Matrix metalloproteinase-2 Small interfering RNA Tumor invasiveness
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