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枯草芽孢杆菌的研究与应用 被引量:86
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作者 李明 双宝 +2 位作者 李海涛 王晴 高继国 《东北农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第9期111-114,共4页
枯草芽孢杆菌是革兰氏阳性细菌,能形成芽孢,是一些重要工业酶制剂的生产菌。由于其具有非致病性、分泌蛋白能力强的特性和良好的发酵基础,所以应用十分广泛。文章通过总结归纳其在医药、农业和其他研究领域的应用现状,分析其应用中存在... 枯草芽孢杆菌是革兰氏阳性细菌,能形成芽孢,是一些重要工业酶制剂的生产菌。由于其具有非致病性、分泌蛋白能力强的特性和良好的发酵基础,所以应用十分广泛。文章通过总结归纳其在医药、农业和其他研究领域的应用现状,分析其应用中存在的问题和产生问题的原因,希望能够为从事此领域研究的人员提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 枯草杆菌 应用 表达系统 细胞质融合
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克隆技术将变得简便易行
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作者 易家康 《世界科学》 2003年第3期19-19,共1页
人工克隆是一种复制遗传学上特征相同动物的新方法,它不仅较现行方法耗资低廉和简便易行,而且效率和效果更好。 人工克隆技术能够使克隆技术加速进入农业及养殖业,目的在于复制最优良产奶和产肉动物品种。南非自然资源保护学家不久将利... 人工克隆是一种复制遗传学上特征相同动物的新方法,它不仅较现行方法耗资低廉和简便易行,而且效率和效果更好。 人工克隆技术能够使克隆技术加速进入农业及养殖业,目的在于复制最优良产奶和产肉动物品种。南非自然资源保护学家不久将利用该技术克隆濒危物种。这项技术是由丹麦农业科学研究所加伯尔·瓦耶特(Gabor Vajta)和澳大利亚创新奶产品合作研究中心项目负责人伊恩·刘易斯(Ian Lewis)联合开发的。 美国威斯康星州克隆牛公司Infigen前总裁迈克尔·毕晓普(Michael Bishop)说:“这是朝克隆全过程自动化迈进的重大步骤。” 展开更多
关键词 克隆技术 自动化设备 细胞质融合 细胞
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Medium Optimization of Tetraselmis sp.-1 Using Response Surface Methodology
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作者 沈继红 Yu +6 位作者 Junhong Lin Xuezheng Li Guangyou Liu Fayi 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2003年第2期27-30,共4页
Response surface methodology (RSM) is used to optimize the medium of Tetraselmis sp.-1 which is cell fused microalgae capable of growing under mixotrophic condition. Empirical models are developed to describe the rela... Response surface methodology (RSM) is used to optimize the medium of Tetraselmis sp.-1 which is cell fused microalgae capable of growing under mixotrophic condition. Empirical models are developed to describe the relationships between the operating variables (glucose, urea, sodium dehydrogenate phosphate, sodium chloride) and responses (cell density). Statistical analysis indicates that glucose and urea have significant effects on the microalgae cell density, but other two factors (sodium dehydrogenate phosphate, sodium chloride) have no obvious effect. The path of steepest ascent is used to approach the optimal region of medium composition. Optimal cell density (2.638 g dry weight/L) was reached when the operating conditions were glucose concentration (30.75 %), urea concentration (0.440 g/L), sodium dehydrogenate phosphate (15 mg/L) and sodium chloride (28 g/L). 展开更多
关键词 response surface methodology (RSM) cell fused microalgae MEDIUM optimization
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High throughput monoclonal antibody generation by immunizing multiple antigens
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作者 LIU Ying WANG YunDan +4 位作者 LIU Jing ZUO Wei HAO Lu ZHANG LiLi ZHEN Bei 《Science China(Life Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2014年第7期710-717,共8页
Recognizing proteins via the production of highly specific monoclonal antibodies(mAbs)is crucial to identifying proteins for proteomic research.However,traditional mAb generation is time-consuming with low efficiency.... Recognizing proteins via the production of highly specific monoclonal antibodies(mAbs)is crucial to identifying proteins for proteomic research.However,traditional mAb generation is time-consuming with low efficiency.In this study,we assessed the high throughput method of producing mAbs by immunizing mice with multiple antigens in order to obtain hybridomas against these multiple antigens in one cell fusion.We selected eight proteins that play important roles in human physiological or pathological processes.These proteins were mixed and simultaneously administered to one mouse.We observed the immunizing period for 10 d,and determined the effect of liquid medium and semi-solid medium in hybridoma generation.As a result,all eight immunogens induced antibodies in the immunized mouse in one cell fusion,we obtained hybridomas specific to all eight proteins by enzyme-linked immuno sorbent assay(ELISA)screening,hybridomas against five out of eight showed specific positive in Western-blotting assays.This indicates that we generated mAbs specific to eight proteins in one cell fusion,greatly increasing the efficiency of mAb generation.Furthermore,we observed that hybridomas selected from the liquid medium and semi-solid medium showed different reactivity to antigens.Our study established high-throughput and time-saving methods for production of mAbs.These results provide alternative approaches for increasing the efficacy of mAb generation. 展开更多
关键词 high throughput MAB multiple antigen immunization ELISA
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