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细菌光合反应中心突变体原初电子转移机理的理论研究 被引量:1
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作者 张小东 马淑华 +3 位作者 徐红 沈玲玲 张兴康 张启元 《化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第12期1576-1581,共6页
利用量子化学DFT从头计算方法,计算经过突变的细菌光合反应中心HM202L原初电子给体和其他色素分子的电子结构,然后对其原初电子转移机理进行探讨.结果表明:1)超分子D-2A的HOMO主要是由定域在其组成单元BChl_L分子上的原子轨道组成,而它... 利用量子化学DFT从头计算方法,计算经过突变的细菌光合反应中心HM202L原初电子给体和其他色素分子的电子结构,然后对其原初电子转移机理进行探讨.结果表明:1)超分子D-2A的HOMO主要是由定域在其组成单元BChl_L分子上的原子轨道组成,而它的LUMO主要是由定域在其组成单元MBPheo_M分子上的原子轨道组成.这表明它在基态和激发态时分别存在超分子内的电荷分离态[BChl_L^--MBPheo_M^+]和[BChl_L^+-MBPheo_M^-].同时也说明了D-2A阳离子态的正电荷完全分布在组成单元细菌叶绿素分子BChl_L上,与实验事实相符.2)HM202L细菌光合反应中心原初电子转移反应存在由ABCh a_L^h(?)驱动的电子转移反应. 展开更多
关键词 细菌光合反应中心 突变体 电子转移 从头算
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Theoretical Studies on the Mechanism of the Proton-transfer-coupled Electron Transfer Reactions Between Menaquinone Q_A and Ubiquinone Q_B in the Bacterial Photosynthetic Reaction Center of Rhodopseudomona viridis 被引量:1
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作者 马淑华 徐红 +3 位作者 张汝波 屈正旺 张兴康 张启元 《Acta Botanica Sinica》 CSCD 2002年第12期1409-1417,共9页
The mechanism of the proton_transfer_coupled electron transfer (PT_ET) reactions between the menaquinone Q A (MQ 1) and ubiquinone Q B (UQ 1) in the bacterial photosynthetic reaction center of Rhodopseudomona vi... The mechanism of the proton_transfer_coupled electron transfer (PT_ET) reactions between the menaquinone Q A (MQ 1) and ubiquinone Q B (UQ 1) in the bacterial photosynthetic reaction center of Rhodopseudomona viridis was studied by using the B3LYP/6_31G(d) method. The changes of standard Gibbs free energy ΔG 0 of all possible reactions followed the ET reaction (1) were calculated. The results indicated that: (1) according to the ΔG 0 values of corresponding reactions, UQ 1 could not accept two electrons from MQ - 1 continually without the coupled proton transfer reactions. Because of ΔG 0 2b 0, ΔG 0 3b 0 and ΔG 0 4b 0, the corresponding PT_ET reactions could take place along with reactions (2b), (3b) and (4b) sequentially; (2) on the gaseous condition, the first and second transferred protons (H +(1) and H +(2)) from the surrounding amino acid residues or water molecules will combine with the oxygen No.7 and oxygen No.8 of UQ 1, respectively. On the condition of protein surroundings (by SCRF model, ε =4.0), the results are converse but the energy difference between the combination of H +(1) and H +(2) with UQ - 1 is quite small. The difference of ΔG 0 values between the corresponding reactions in gaseous surroundings and the SCRF model is not significant; (3) the PT_ET reactions between MQ 1 - and UQ 1 - should be as follows: MQ 1 -+UQ 1→MQ 1+UQ 1 - (1) UQ 1 - ( O (7) )+H +( HisL 190)→UQ 1H(2b) ( Gas ) or UQ 1 - ( O (8) )+H +(H 2O)→UQ 1H (2b') ( SCRF ) or UQ 1 - ( O (8) )+H + ( ArgL 217)→UQ 1H(2b') ( SCRF ) MQ 1 -+UQ 1H→MQ 1+UQ 1H - (3b) ( Gas ) MQ 1 -+UQ 1H→MQ 1+UQ 1H -(3b') ( SCR F) UQ 1H -+H +(H 2O)→UQ 1H 2(4b) ( Gas ) or UQ 1H -+H + ( ArgL 217)→UQ 1H 2 (4b) ( Gas ) or UQ 1H -+H + ( HisL 190)→UQ 1H 2 (4b') ( SCRF ) 展开更多
关键词 Rhodopseudomena viridis electron transfer proton transfer Q A and Q B DFT
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