The effects of inclined water jets on bicomponent hydroentangled fabrics were investigated. The PET/COPET and PA6/PET hydroentangled fabrics were made by using designed inclined water jet apparatus. Effects of basis w...The effects of inclined water jets on bicomponent hydroentangled fabrics were investigated. The PET/COPET and PA6/PET hydroentangled fabrics were made by using designed inclined water jet apparatus. Effects of basis weight, water jets inclination angle and water jet pressure were discussed. The comparison was made on the average tensile strength of fabrics made by perpendicular water jets （0^o inclination angle） and inclined water jets of 20^o with pressure levels of 3 bars and 7 bars. It was found that increases of water jet pressure, the fabrics tensile strength were increased. Furthermore, increases of water jets inclination angle, fabric tensile strength of 60 g/m^2 fabrics decreased while for 100 g/m^2 fabrics tensile strength increased.展开更多
This article deals with the energy efficiency of textile weaving machines. A method based on exergy balances has been developed at the Institute for Textile Technology RWTH Aachen University （ITA）, Aachen, Germany i...This article deals with the energy efficiency of textile weaving machines. A method based on exergy balances has been developed at the Institute for Textile Technology RWTH Aachen University （ITA）, Aachen, Germany in order to improve energy efficiency textile machines. The relay nozzles of the air-jet weaving technology need up to 80% of the energy of the weaving machine. At ITA, a new nozzle concept was developed. The developed geometry is a so called High-Volume-Low-Pressure nozzle （HVLP nozzle）, based on convergent nozzle aerodynamic theory. With this concept, energy savings up to 30% are possible.展开更多
The design guideline for the air suction drawing system with auxiliary air was analyzed,a spunbonding nonwoven system named PADHL1-3200 was designed and polypropylene(PP) spunbonded nonwoven fabrics with excellent pro...The design guideline for the air suction drawing system with auxiliary air was analyzed,a spunbonding nonwoven system named PADHL1-3200 was designed and polypropylene(PP) spunbonded nonwoven fabrics with excellent properties were achieved after many trial runs.On the other hand,the suction air velocity(VA) was calculated and the influence of VA on the bonding strengh of PP nonwoven fabrics was studied as well.It was found that VA is 1.5-2.5 times of the spinning velocity.With the increase of VA,PP fibers become finer and the bonding strength of PP nonwoven fabrics increases as well.展开更多
文摘The effects of inclined water jets on bicomponent hydroentangled fabrics were investigated. The PET/COPET and PA6/PET hydroentangled fabrics were made by using designed inclined water jet apparatus. Effects of basis weight, water jets inclination angle and water jet pressure were discussed. The comparison was made on the average tensile strength of fabrics made by perpendicular water jets （0^o inclination angle） and inclined water jets of 20^o with pressure levels of 3 bars and 7 bars. It was found that increases of water jet pressure, the fabrics tensile strength were increased. Furthermore, increases of water jets inclination angle, fabric tensile strength of 60 g/m^2 fabrics decreased while for 100 g/m^2 fabrics tensile strength increased.
文摘This article deals with the energy efficiency of textile weaving machines. A method based on exergy balances has been developed at the Institute for Textile Technology RWTH Aachen University （ITA）, Aachen, Germany in order to improve energy efficiency textile machines. The relay nozzles of the air-jet weaving technology need up to 80% of the energy of the weaving machine. At ITA, a new nozzle concept was developed. The developed geometry is a so called High-Volume-Low-Pressure nozzle （HVLP nozzle）, based on convergent nozzle aerodynamic theory. With this concept, energy savings up to 30% are possible.
文摘The design guideline for the air suction drawing system with auxiliary air was analyzed,a spunbonding nonwoven system named PADHL1-3200 was designed and polypropylene(PP) spunbonded nonwoven fabrics with excellent properties were achieved after many trial runs.On the other hand,the suction air velocity(VA) was calculated and the influence of VA on the bonding strengh of PP nonwoven fabrics was studied as well.It was found that VA is 1.5-2.5 times of the spinning velocity.With the increase of VA,PP fibers become finer and the bonding strength of PP nonwoven fabrics increases as well.
