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含时线性势的量子经典对应
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作者 张治国 封文江 +1 位作者 郑伟 陈皓 《沈阳师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2019年第3期259-263,共5页
在量子力学中,Bohr对应原理指出,在大量子数近似下量子力学应过渡到经典力学;Heisenberg对应原理指出,在经典近似下量子力学中的矩阵元对应经典物理量的Fourier系数;由Heisenberg对应原理,所有可能的矩阵元之和将给出经典运动方程的解... 在量子力学中,Bohr对应原理指出,在大量子数近似下量子力学应过渡到经典力学;Heisenberg对应原理指出,在经典近似下量子力学中的矩阵元对应经典物理量的Fourier系数;由Heisenberg对应原理,所有可能的矩阵元之和将给出经典运动方程的解。因此,HCP提供一种从量子力学的经典极限得到经典方程的解的方法。HCP的思想应用到含时线性系统,得到含时哈密顿谐振子的经典精确解。含时线性势(TLP)的精确波函数,通过假定某种形式的波函数,可以直接从薛定谔方程中导出波函数。将HCP应用到含时线性系统,利用试探波函数方法,得到了含时线性势的薛定谔方程的一般解。根据Heisenberg对应原理,由量子矩阵元得到含时哈密顿谐振子的经典精确解。 展开更多
关键词 海森堡对应原理 含时线性势 精确波函数 经典精确解
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磁场中谐振子的量子与经典对应
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作者 陈皓 周园园 《辽宁师专学报(自然科学版)》 2009年第1期2-3,105,共3页
利用一个新的表象,得到在磁场中二维谐振子的精确波函数.应用Heisenberg对应原理,由量子矩阵元得到经典精确解.结果表明,由新的波函数出发,在直角坐标下可以得到两种独立的经典运动方程解,而以前极坐标下得到的解是这两种独立运动解的叠加.
关键词 谐振子 磁场 精确波函数 经典精确解
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Conditional Symmetry Groups of Nonlinear Diffusion Equations with x-Dependent Convection and Absorption 被引量:13
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作者 QUChang-Zheng ZHANGShun-Li 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2004年第2期231-234,共4页
The generalized conditional symmetry and sign-invariant approaches are developed to study the nonlinear diffusion equations with x-dependent convection and source terms. We obtain conditions under which the equations ... The generalized conditional symmetry and sign-invariant approaches are developed to study the nonlinear diffusion equations with x-dependent convection and source terms. We obtain conditions under which the equations admit the second-order generalized conditional symmetries and the first-order sign-invariants on the solutions. Several types of different generalized conditional symmetries and first-order sign-invariants for the equations with diffusion of power law are obtained. Exact solutions to the resulting equations are constructed. 展开更多
关键词 symmetry group sign-invariant nonlinear diffusion equation exact solution
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Symmetry Analysis and Exact Solutions of (2+1)-Dimensional Sawada-Kotera Equation 被引量:1
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作者 ZHI Hong-Yan ZHANG Hong-Qing 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第2期263-267,共5页
Based on the symbolic computation system Maple, the infinite-dimensional symmetry group of the (2+1)- dimensional Sawada-Kotera equation is found by the classical Lie group method and the characterization of the gr... Based on the symbolic computation system Maple, the infinite-dimensional symmetry group of the (2+1)- dimensional Sawada-Kotera equation is found by the classical Lie group method and the characterization of the group properties is given. The symmetry groups are used to perform the symmetry reduction. Moreover, with Lou's direct method that is based on Lax pairs, we obtain the symmetry transformations of the Sawada-Kotera and Konopelchenko Dubrovsky equations, respectively. 展开更多
关键词 classical Lie group approach Sawad-Kotera equation Konopelchenko-Dubrovsky equation symmetry reduction group-invariant solution
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Quantum and Classical Exact Solutions of Harmonic Oscillator in a Time-Dependent Magnetic Field
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作者 LIANGMai-Lin LIULi-Yan 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第6期1027-1029,共3页
In cylindrical coordinate, exact wave functions of the two-dimensional time-dependent harmonic oscillator in a time-dependent magnetic field are derived by using the trial function method. Meanwhile, the exact classic... In cylindrical coordinate, exact wave functions of the two-dimensional time-dependent harmonic oscillator in a time-dependent magnetic field are derived by using the trial function method. Meanwhile, the exact classical solution as well as the classicalphase is obtained too. Through the Heisenberg correspondence principle, the quantum solution and the classical solution are connected together. 展开更多
关键词 harmonic oscillator magnetic field exact wave function exact classicalsolution
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