顾颉刚疑古辨伪思想的经学背景

顾颉刚疑古辨伪思想的形成与发展,与经学的文本支撑、治学理念、为学路径紧密相关,是从传统经学母体内逐步演化而来的。经书是顾颉刚阐释“层累地造成的中国古史”的文本依据。在疑古辨伪工作中,他秉持“重考据轻义理”的为学理念,经历了从“疑经”到“辨古籍”再到“辨古史”的致知门径。顾颉刚尝试将疑古辨伪的治学思想与方法在经史领域“互通共享”,目的是修正传统经学研究的流弊,更好地为现代史学服务,在中国现代史学史上具有承前启后的作用。

王充的经学背景发微

王充是在经学的文化氛围下成长起来的学者,他从小受到经学的濡染,具备扎实的经学根基。通过溯源别流,可见其著作中饱含浓郁的经学之风,其学术风格带有两汉经学文化的烙印。他绝非离经叛道、非圣无法之辈,而是本着儒家依经立义之法,以古文经学派的务真求实之风,大胆挑战东汉经学氛围中所存在的虚妄之学术风气。

记“古神经学”创始人、著名犹太女科学家蒂莉·埃丁格博士

蒂莉·埃丁格(Tilly Edinger,1897-1967)博士是20世纪的著名犹太女科学家,被誉为是“古神经学”的创始人。在20世纪20年代初期的德国,埃丁格是获得自然科学博士学位的少数女性之一。在埃丁格之前,人们对脊椎动物脑演化的认识,几乎完全依赖解剖学家对现生动物脑结构的比较研究。埃丁格基于自己的古生物学和神经学背景,将分类学、地层年代和功能研究结为一体,单枪匹马地创建了“古神经学”这一新领域。古神经学研究化石动物的脑结构,把演化的时间概念纳入神经学的研究之中,探索神经系统在不同动物类群中的演化历史。

论经学对陈子昂诗文及诗论的影响

陈子昂的文本与经学有着千丝万缕的联系,其诗歌创作和理论更与《毛诗正义》话语系统一脉相承,这种关系反映出陈子昂在经学经世的影响下以文学经世的人文品格。

The Experience of Model Minority for High- and Low-Income Asian American Students

The author examines the differentiation of self-identity, school treatment, and academic struggle between two Asian American students in U.S. Midwest urban school environments. Using an interview study, the author focuses on understanding the students＇ perspectives in relation to the label of model minority. The purpose of the study is to investigate how social, academic, and economic factors affect these students, including different outcomes in terms of school achievement and self-identity formation. The findings aim to help urban educators approach complex factors regarding minority students＇ educational opportunities. Comprehensive results identified that： （1） The concept of model minority significantly affects Asian American students at all levels of daily life; （2） Urban schools continue reinforcing social reproduction and producing perceptions based on socioeconomic background and intersectional discrimination; （3） The evidence in the study shows that school environments do not aid students in valuing their cultural capital; （4） Students from different social classes present different linguistic and behavioral patterns; and （5） Social stratification significantly influences students＇ perspectives in response to the Asian stereotype, self-identity, and racial hierarchy in school and society.

Boccaccio＇s Attitude Toward Women in The Decameron

Regarded as one of the masterpieces of Western literature and a ＂human comedy＂, The Decameron （1955） is a mirror to the world and the people of his time. Thus, Giovanni Boccaccio （1313-1375） took his place with Dante, Chaucer, and Shakespeare in Western literature, and many writers both at home and abroad are in debt to Boccaccio Voluminous of criticism has been done for The Deeameron as well Boccaccio. Based on the social background and life experience of Boccaccio as well as the text of The Decarneron, this paper analyzes Boccaccio＇s positive and sympathetic attitude toward women mainly from four aspects so that to have a better understanding of this literature giant and his great work.

论晚清蜀中词人张祥龄的词学

晚清蜀中文人张祥龄的词学著作《词论》广为人知,但对其生平与交游尚缺乏足够了解。而从廖平为张祥龄和其妻所撰墓志铭中,大致可以知晓其生卒年月等基本生平状况;他与王鹏运、郑文焯、况周颐等词坛大家的词学交游活动也可从相关词学著作中得以考见。其《词论》从词体体格、词体发展、词学风格等方面阐述了他尚雅的词学理念,而将"主文谲谏""发展变通"观念引入词学与他的经学背景密不可分,从中可以管窥儒学思想对晚清词学的影响渗透。