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经济体特性与澳门海洋经济创新发展 被引量:4
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作者 陈朋亲 毛艳华 《港澳研究》 CSSCI 2021年第3期70-82,96,共14页
澳门是典型的“微型经济体”,博彩业不断扩张导致劳动力、土地等稀缺资源产生支付和转移效应,一定程度上符合经济学中“荷兰病”的病症,而优化产业结构、促进经济适度多元是各界一致认同的“药方”。但是,澳门产业多元化尚存两个矛盾,... 澳门是典型的“微型经济体”,博彩业不断扩张导致劳动力、土地等稀缺资源产生支付和转移效应,一定程度上符合经济学中“荷兰病”的病症,而优化产业结构、促进经济适度多元是各界一致认同的“药方”。但是,澳门产业多元化尚存两个矛盾,即固有矛盾和产业结构衍生的矛盾。文章结合澳门海洋经济的历史特性和现实条件,认为海域开发是澳门解决新时期经济社会发展问题的新思路和新方法。进入“十四五”新发展阶段,澳门需要创新发展路径,从制定海域总体开发计划、加强政府行政主导、从主导产业挖掘新的增长点、加快建设横琴粤澳深度合作区、发挥葡语国家“蓝色伙伴关系”等方面推动澳门海洋经济高质量发展,切实解决或缓解产业多元化的两个矛盾,促进经济适度多元发展,提升澳门抵御风险能力,保持澳门长期繁荣稳定。 展开更多
关键词 中国澳门 经济体特性 适度多元化 海洋经济 荷兰病
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China's Industries in the Beginning of Its 12th Five-Year Plan Period
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作者 金碚 《China Economist》 2012年第6期4-18,共15页
Complex international and domestic economic scenarios and the short cyclical nature of macroeconomic policies characterizes the beginning year of the 12th Five- Year Plan period, it reflects the difficult policy choic... Complex international and domestic economic scenarios and the short cyclical nature of macroeconomic policies characterizes the beginning year of the 12th Five- Year Plan period, it reflects the difficult policy choices that arise among three major regulatory targets ,for growth, structure, and prices. In the transitional period of intertwined challenges, a spirit of commitment and dedication to real industries will allow China to occupy vantage points in world manufacturing and become an industrial power in the real sense. To a certain extent the beginning year of the 12th Five-Year Plan period (2011-2015), while.fraught with challenges and pain, marks a departure from cutthroat competition to quality growth for Chinese enterprises and entrepreneurs. From 2012, China's industrial and market economic systems will both head towards more sophisticated stages of development. China "s industries will develop along environmentally sustainable, delicate, high-end, IT-based and service-oriented paths, while expediting the country's economic restructuring, industrial upgrade capabilities and its pursuit of innovative industrialization, and it will do so with strides more remarkable than ever before in its history. 展开更多
关键词 12th Five-Year Plan new approach of industrialization industrial transformation and upgrade
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