In order to control the spawning quality and improve the economic benefit of Apostichopus japonicus Selenka, the indoor temperature and light control methods were employed for artificial maturation, spawning and hatch...In order to control the spawning quality and improve the economic benefit of Apostichopus japonicus Selenka, the indoor temperature and light control methods were employed for artificial maturation, spawning and hatching of A. japonicus, and the larval survival rate, disease incidence rate and economic benefit were analyzed. The results showed that compared with those of conventional temperature-reared larvae, the survival rate of raised temperature-reared larvae was increased by 15.8%, the disease incidence rate was reduced by 10.2%, and the economic benefit was improved by 21.6%. These results will provide theoretical basis and technical support for the artificial breeding of A. japonicus.展开更多
Based on research results on the impacts of solar light,seawater temperature,and nutrient available to phytoplankton growth and changes in phytoplankton physiology and assemblage,we discussed the order of influence of...Based on research results on the impacts of solar light,seawater temperature,and nutrient available to phytoplankton growth and changes in phytoplankton physiology and assemblage,we discussed the order of influence of these factors.By clarifying the mechanisms and processes of the impacts by these factors,we have determined the rising order of the importance as solar light,seawater temperature,and nutrient silicon (Si).Therefore,for human interests in sustaining economic development,the first thing to be considered is the input of nutrient Si into the ocean,followed by seawater temperature change.展开更多
文摘In order to control the spawning quality and improve the economic benefit of Apostichopus japonicus Selenka, the indoor temperature and light control methods were employed for artificial maturation, spawning and hatching of A. japonicus, and the larval survival rate, disease incidence rate and economic benefit were analyzed. The results showed that compared with those of conventional temperature-reared larvae, the survival rate of raised temperature-reared larvae was increased by 15.8%, the disease incidence rate was reduced by 10.2%, and the economic benefit was improved by 21.6%. These results will provide theoretical basis and technical support for the artificial breeding of A. japonicus.
基金Supported by the Knowledge Innovation Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No.KZCX 2-207)Zhejiang Bureau of Science and Technology (No.2007C23075)
文摘Based on research results on the impacts of solar light,seawater temperature,and nutrient available to phytoplankton growth and changes in phytoplankton physiology and assemblage,we discussed the order of influence of these factors.By clarifying the mechanisms and processes of the impacts by these factors,we have determined the rising order of the importance as solar light,seawater temperature,and nutrient silicon (Si).Therefore,for human interests in sustaining economic development,the first thing to be considered is the input of nutrient Si into the ocean,followed by seawater temperature change.