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基于因子分析法的区域经济发展竞争力研究 被引量:5
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作者 关珊 朱家明 《哈尔滨师范大学自然科学学报》 CAS 2017年第3期114-118,共5页
针对我国区域经济发展的竞争力,从宏观经济、产业结构、社会发展三个方面选取物价水平CPI、国内生产总值GDP等11个指标,构建了区域经济发展竞争力的综合指标体系.选择我国不同区域的14个省市,运用因子分析法,通过SPSS软件得到影响区域... 针对我国区域经济发展的竞争力,从宏观经济、产业结构、社会发展三个方面选取物价水平CPI、国内生产总值GDP等11个指标,构建了区域经济发展竞争力的综合指标体系.选择我国不同区域的14个省市,运用因子分析法,通过SPSS软件得到影响区域经济发展竞争力的三个主成分:宏观经济因子F1、居民消费因子F2和产业结构因子F3,并求出14个省市经济发展竞争力的综合排序,最终基于各省市的排名分别为东部沿海地区、京津翼地区和中西部地区的经济发展提供了合理的政策建议. 展开更多
关键词 区域经济发展竞争 因子分析法 综合指标评价体系
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我国地区经济发展竞争力影响因素研究 被引量:1
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作者 魏明慧 张建清 《东北财经大学学报》 2014年第3期9-14,共6页
本文基于我国31个省份经济发展相关指标的统计数据,运用主成分分析法对各地区的经济发展竞争力及其影响因素进行实证研究,并通过聚类分析对所选取地理单元进行归类。本文认为四大聚类区域经济发展竞争力的主要影响因素分别为政府收支与... 本文基于我国31个省份经济发展相关指标的统计数据,运用主成分分析法对各地区的经济发展竞争力及其影响因素进行实证研究,并通过聚类分析对所选取地理单元进行归类。本文认为四大聚类区域经济发展竞争力的主要影响因素分别为政府收支与劳动力就业及教育水平等社会建设指标、资本量及各次产业产值等经济量指标、基础设施建设指标、资源储量指标。在比较各聚类区域经济发展竞争力主要影响因子的基础上,就如何发挥本地比较优势以促进区域协调发展提出相关对策建议。 展开更多
关键词 区域经济 经济发展竞争 主成分分析法 聚类分析法
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云南省社会经济可持续发展竞争力研究—基于主成分分析的评价 被引量:1
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作者 莫玉莲 费宇 《可持续发展》 2017年第4期193-208,共16页
本文根据中国科学院可持续发展研究组的中国可持续发展能力评估指标体系和云南省“十三五”时期经济社会发展指标体系,并结合云南省社会经济发展现状,构建了云南省社会经济可持续发展竞争力评价指标体系,采用主成分分析法对云南省2005~2... 本文根据中国科学院可持续发展研究组的中国可持续发展能力评估指标体系和云南省“十三五”时期经济社会发展指标体系,并结合云南省社会经济发展现状,构建了云南省社会经济可持续发展竞争力评价指标体系,采用主成分分析法对云南省2005~2014年的社会经济可持续发展指标体系进行综合评价分析,并在此基础上得到相应的结论。 展开更多
关键词 云南省社会经济可持续发展竞争 指标体系 主成分分析
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政要学者企业家纵论民营经济--中国民营经济发展与企业竞争力研讨会综述
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作者 何湘 《领导广角》 2003年第2期16-16,共1页
关键词 企业家 民营经济 中国 民营经济发展与企业竞争力研讨会 非公有制经济 资本市场 民营企业
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助推经济发展方式转变的价格政策选择 被引量:3
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作者 李伟 《价格月刊》 北大核心 2008年第1期31-33,共3页
我国正面临着经济发展方式由粗放型、速度型向集约型、效益型的转变。要顺利地实现这一转变,需要政府从国际竞争及国家经济发展的长远利益出发,进行有效协调和调控,为市场机制充分、有效地发挥作用创造良好环境。在政府经济政策中,价格... 我国正面临着经济发展方式由粗放型、速度型向集约型、效益型的转变。要顺利地实现这一转变,需要政府从国际竞争及国家经济发展的长远利益出发,进行有效协调和调控,为市场机制充分、有效地发挥作用创造良好环境。在政府经济政策中,价格政策的地位与作用正在日益提高和扩大,对经济发展的制约和影响也越来越大。笔者通过分析影响我国经济发展方式转变的价格政策因素,提出了助推经济发展方式转变的价格政策建议。 展开更多
关键词 经济发展方式价格政策市场竞争
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我国地方政府性债务影响因素研究 被引量:1
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作者 丁姣 白贵 《财会月刊(中)》 北大核心 2017年第1期101-106,共6页
地方政府性债务包括地方政府负有偿还责任的债务、负有担保责任的债务以及可能承担一定救助责任的债务。通过建立面板数据模型对我国地方政府性债务的影响因素进行实证分析,结果表明,这三类债务的影响因素既有共同之处,也有不同之处。... 地方政府性债务包括地方政府负有偿还责任的债务、负有担保责任的债务以及可能承担一定救助责任的债务。通过建立面板数据模型对我国地方政府性债务的影响因素进行实证分析,结果表明,这三类债务的影响因素既有共同之处,也有不同之处。财政缺口是造成这三类债务膨胀的共同因素,虽然影响程度有所不同但是方向是一致的。财政能力较强的地区都倾向于举借更多债务。地方政府的经济发展竞争冲动在模型中的显著性水平不高,且在不同模型中作用的方向不一致;而地方政府财政收入竞争程度与地方政府负有偿还责任的债务的关系十分显著并且较为稳健,地方政府的财政收入竞争在一定程度上提高了地方政府的负债水平。 展开更多
关键词 地方政府性债务 财政缺口 财政收入竞争 经济发展竞争
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On suburban leisure and tourism development: a case study of Wangcong Shrine in Chengdu 被引量:1
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作者 HU Yang 《Ecological Economy》 2010年第3期247-253,共7页
Suburban leisure and tourism are important supplements to the suburban economic development and urban tourism and of great significance under the background of urban-rural integran'on Wangcong Shrine in Chengdu is st... Suburban leisure and tourism are important supplements to the suburban economic development and urban tourism and of great significance under the background of urban-rural integran'on Wangcong Shrine in Chengdu is still in the initial stage. Regarding the development Of tcowns the advantage of environment, transportation, Tourism development of Wangcong Sluine lands'cape, architecture, content, identity, and publicity as well. Development of suburban leisure travel is one direction of tourism development of Wangcong Shrine. The people of Chengdu are main target tourists of a one-day trip, And various parks, Farmer's House Tour, leisure villa and other suburban attractions are its competitors. To developing Wang- cong Shrine tourism, increase of historical contents is its focus. The positioning of the civilization of ancient Shu should be shifted to Shu civilization; and renewal of the Huangcheng (Imperial City) is necessary to attract more Chengdu people for short tour and leisure. 展开更多
关键词 Wangcong Shrine Suburban tourism Leisure tourism Chengdu
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An Overview of the New Listing Rules and Corporate Governance Best Practice in Sri Lanka
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作者 Chitra Sriyani De Silva Loku Waduge 《Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing》 2012年第4期569-577,共9页
Corporate governance represents institutional structures and incentive mechanisms that are implemented in order to mitigate the principal-agent problem and to thus promote the long-term competitiveness of the firm. Th... Corporate governance represents institutional structures and incentive mechanisms that are implemented in order to mitigate the principal-agent problem and to thus promote the long-term competitiveness of the firm. The purpose of this paper is to examine the nature of corporate governance best practice and the new listing rules in Sri Lanka. The paper discusses the evolution of the corporate governance best practice giving special reference to the new listing rules in Sri Lanka, Sri Lankan stock market overview and the importance of best practice governance for the developing economy of Sri Lanka. Corporate governance practices in Sri Lanka has made a progress towards best practice, but, this paper argues, that substantial reforms need to be implemented to effectively promote and sustain the accountability and transparency. 展开更多
关键词 corporate governance best practice listing rules Sri Lanka
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INFLUENTIAL FACTORS COMBINATION AND COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES IN STAGES OF URBAN COMPETITIVENESS——Case Study of Suzhou in China
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作者 yruTao-fang GUCHao-lin 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2004年第3期202-208,共7页
The urban competitive advantages rely on the combination and interaction of influential factors. As a dynamic progressive process, the city at different time has different competition influential factors combination. ... The urban competitive advantages rely on the combination and interaction of influential factors. As a dynamic progressive process, the city at different time has different competition influential factors combination. Because of this, the urban competitive advantages take on time-series characteristics. Stages of urban competition can be summed up into three ones, the basic factor-driven, the investment-driven and the innovation-driven. The finding of the study on the stages of urban competitive advantages in Suzhou is that in the current stage of Suzhou its competitive advantage is the investment-driven. The investment, especially FDI, plays remarkable functions for Suzhou competition with other cities. 展开更多
关键词 Suzhou City urban competition competitive advantage influential factors combination
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A Study on the Transformation and Upgrading of Manufacturing Industry of Shanghai by Increasing Labor Cost
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作者 GAO Mengbo 《International English Education Research》 2017年第4期21-23,共3页
Manufacturing is an important support for Shanghai's participation in global industrial competition and the implementation of the national strategy for manufacturing power. Economic development Globalization has prom... Manufacturing is an important support for Shanghai's participation in global industrial competition and the implementation of the national strategy for manufacturing power. Economic development Globalization has promoted the deep integration of information and industry, put forward higher requirements for the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry, relying solely on the rich labor resources advantages can continue to serve Shanghai economic development. Fierce international competition, "labor shortage", energy security, labor standards and other issues have led to a gradual increase in labor costs. 展开更多
关键词 Labor cost UPGRADE Resource ontimization
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Tax Policy Impact on the Entrepreneurial Development in Latvia
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作者 Elza Sipola 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(B)》 2015年第3期155-160,共6页
According to the first National documents, it is obvious that before joining the EU, Latvian tax policy goals were to promote economic growth and investment providing a stable business environment and to provide of co... According to the first National documents, it is obvious that before joining the EU, Latvian tax policy goals were to promote economic growth and investment providing a stable business environment and to provide of competitiveness in Latvia. Before joining the EU, one of the main aspects of the tax policies in Latvia was reducing the tax burden business in order to promote sustainable development and economic competitiveness. Moreover, the emphasis was set on consumption rather than income tax, thus, contributing to capital accumulation and investment. It is important to take into account the business views because they are the core, which in the most tax deductions to the state budget. This study surveyed in 2013 and found out entrepreneurs' attitude of the government and tax policy on business processes. The paper came to the conclusion, that too heavy tax burden really interferes with new enterprises and business in general. The survey analyze provide real abidance, that modem tax policy in Latvia does not take into account the economic crisis impact on business. The tax policy plays the key role for Latvian business competitiveness. Therefore, it is convinced that the existing tax policy has to be revised by relevant authorities. 展开更多
关键词 TAXATION ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT survey.
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Chinese Resource-Based Cities Industry Competitiveness Evaluation and Promotion Strategy Research --To Yulin City as an Example 被引量:1
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作者 Jinfei Liu 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2013年第11期57-60,共4页
With the development of market economy, inter-regional economic competition has become increasingly prominent and concentrated in specific industries compete and contest. Evaluation and analysis of industrial competit... With the development of market economy, inter-regional economic competition has become increasingly prominent and concentrated in specific industries compete and contest. Evaluation and analysis of industrial competitiveness in Yulin City, what is premise by formulating the next step of economic development planning and selecting the industrial development-oriented. Through the analysis of the data, that evaluate the competitiveness of industries in Yulin City with principal component analysis method, the results show that the uneven distribution of industrial competitiveness in Yulin City, and structural imbalance, energy and chemical industry competitive is advantage. To promote the enhancement of industrial competitiveness in Yulin City, that adjusts the industrial structure, to establish the leading industry, by the future,and develope with the sustainable way. 展开更多
关键词 industrial competitiveness evaluation model STRATEGY
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Unequal Development and Territorial Competitiveness of Network Economy
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作者 郭健全 汤兵勇 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2004年第1期89-95,共7页
The territorial consideration is enclosed in the development of network economy and e-Business, and there is no departure of the cultivation of e-Business from the establishment of territorial competitiveness. The tra... The territorial consideration is enclosed in the development of network economy and e-Business, and there is no departure of the cultivation of e-Business from the establishment of territorial competitiveness. The traditional theory of the territorial competitiveness has come across a serious impact from the Internet. So the development of Intemet infrastructures and institutional environment would be something new to the theory of territorial competitiveness in the Internet era. 展开更多
关键词 network economy territorial competitiveness internet infrastructures internet institutional environment
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Green Offshore Structures Promising Viable Utilization of Shipyard Facilities
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作者 Theodoros E. Lilas Ioannis K. Dagkinis +1 位作者 Nikitas V. Nikitakos Athanasios A. Vatistas 《Journal of Shipping and Ocean Engineering》 2012年第3期153-164,共12页
The shipbuilding industry in Europe is in crisis due to the recent economic recession and competition from countries with low labour costs. Greek shipyards have been forced to make a series of structural changes which... The shipbuilding industry in Europe is in crisis due to the recent economic recession and competition from countries with low labour costs. Greek shipyards have been forced to make a series of structural changes which have resulted in lower employment levels. Although these changes were gradually creating the conditions for shipyards profitably to re-enter international markets, the current economic crisis and the consequences to the shipping sector have created major problems to the shipyards employment. Perama shiprepair zone, an industrial zone mainly consisted from SMEs (small and medium enterprises) in shipbuilding and shiprepairing sector, has faced major problem for its survivability. In this article, a new approach is presented. Green offshore structures are expected to create competitive advantages in the zone and be a way to utilize available facilities and recover from the existing situation. International experience through case studies is presented followed by economic and technical feasibility for offshore windturbines construction and wave energy devices in shipyards. Finally, a general model shows that sustainable development is possible and shipyards have the adaptability and resources required tbr the production of renewable energy offshore structures. 展开更多
关键词 Green offshore structures exploitation of shipyard facilities floating renewable energy structures offshore wind environmental friendly offshore applications.
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Based on the Talent Accumulation Effect of High-end Equipment Manufacturing Industry Competitiveness Research
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作者 Zhang Yuanyuan 《International English Education Research》 2014年第8期39-41,共3页
In the current economic development, the competitiveness of the traditional pattern is backward, so under the background of the high-end equipment manufacturing industry development facing of great pressure, how to ob... In the current economic development, the competitiveness of the traditional pattern is backward, so under the background of the high-end equipment manufacturing industry development facing of great pressure, how to obtain new competitive power to achieve sustained competitive advantage, how to develop from equipment manufacturing power to the development of equipment manufacturing power becomes the focus of the present. In this paper, based on talent accumulation effect, then analysis the advantages of high-end equipment manufacturing industry talents converging forces and its access to obtain talent agglomeration competitiveness. 展开更多
关键词 Talent agglomeration High-end equipment COMPETITIVENESS
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The Policy Evaluating Research on Strategic Emerging Industry in Shanghai
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作者 Hu Jun Tengfei Zhang 《International English Education Research》 2015年第5期120-122,共3页
Strategic emerging industry is the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure and transformation of economic development. And it' s also the key to enhance China's independent innovation capability and inte... Strategic emerging industry is the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure and transformation of economic development. And it' s also the key to enhance China's independent innovation capability and international competitiveness. Whether it is from the industrial development of the law or its own development experience of emerging industries, the development of new industries are heavily influenced by national policy, national policy to some extent can be seen as strategic emerging industry development the decisive factor. The article evaluates the effects that the policies to what extent promotes the development of strategic emerging industry in Shanghai. 展开更多
关键词 SHANGHAI strategic emerging industry evaluation
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山西区域金融发展研究 被引量:3
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作者 花永兴 《山西财经大学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第S1期200-204,共5页
山西经济发展水平处于中部六省中下游地位,山西要实现中部崛起,必须发挥金融杠杆推动作用,把金融效率作为推动山西经济社会发展的第一要素。
关键词 金融效率 社会经济发展竞争 民间借贷 金融环境
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