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Widowhood Practice in Eastern Nigeria: A Comparative Study of Imo and Anambra States
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作者 Bentina Alawari Mathias 《Sociology Study》 2015年第3期223-231,共9页
Marriage is one of the valued institutions in the traditional African society. Incidentally, it has its own challenges. When a young man or woman gets to a certain age and he/she is not married, society frowns at it. ... Marriage is one of the valued institutions in the traditional African society. Incidentally, it has its own challenges. When a young man or woman gets to a certain age and he/she is not married, society frowns at it. Thus, many couples enter into marriage relationships with a lot of excitements and expectations. However, losing one's spouse to death robs one of all these excitements and expectations and exposes the bereaved spouse to some dehumanizing challenges. These challenges are mostly experienced by women in the Eastern Region of Nigeria. These women are subjected to dehumanizing practices which are socially accepted in the region. This paper attempts a comparative study of some of the practices imposed on widows in Eastern Nigeria. A sample of 200 participants was purposively selected from two states in the Eastern Region of Nigeria. The study adopted the qualitative research method. Thus, the analysis was made using descriptive method. The study showed that these inhuman traditional practices in Eastern Nigeria are initiated and perpetrated by the kinsmen (Umunna and Umuada). It also showed that the widowhood treatment is meted out on all widows, but the severity or less severity of these treatments are dependent on the socio-economic and other attributes of the widow. Finally, recommendations were made, which include the need to protect the fundamental rights of widows and their children. 展开更多
关键词 MARRIAGE rituals RIGHTS WIDOW widower
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政府产业政策及其调整的边界——基于宪法的经济价值秩序设定 被引量:3
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作者 张慰 《河北法学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第8期59-69,共11页
以安徽省烟花爆竹产业被强制性整体退出事件及一审法院所做判决为基础,揭示本案中具普遍意义的"宪法理论性争议":对政府的经济政策而言,宪法的任务并不在于直接给出一个完全肯定或否定的判断,而是在基本权利的自由空间、法治... 以安徽省烟花爆竹产业被强制性整体退出事件及一审法院所做判决为基础,揭示本案中具普遍意义的"宪法理论性争议":对政府的经济政策而言,宪法的任务并不在于直接给出一个完全肯定或否定的判断,而是在基本权利的自由空间、法治国以及民主制度之间为其设定标准。被用来指涉经济生活和经济秩序的宪法规范总和的经济宪法成为讨论所有经济问题的基本坐标,具体则是以我国宪法第15条的"社会主义市场经济"制度条款和宪法提供的另一条底线即公民经济性的基本权利与宪法第51条所规定的"社会公共利益"的关系为法教义学的体系框架,来解析产业政策及其调控在我国宪法价值秩序中的具体界限。 展开更多
关键词 产业政策 经济宪法 社会主义市场经济 社会公共利益 经济性基本权利
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