论《管子》的经解体及其特征

《管子》的文体是十分丰富的,其文体可以分为论说文、记叙文、经解体等八类。而经解体又可分为两类:一类是一篇文章之中前经后解,经文和解文同在一篇文章之中;另一类是对《经言》部分经文的逐句解释,经文和解文皆单独成篇。

论《黄帝内经》中的经解体

《黄帝内经》中存在经解体结构,"经"即"经文","解"即对"经"的解说、注释之文,"经"和"解"同时存在于一书之中,故又可称"经解合一"。本文通过梳理《黄帝内经》中经文与解文的关系,发现其存在经解体结构的篇目有《灵枢·小针解》《素问·针解篇》《素问·阳明脉解篇》《素问·脉解篇》,以及没有明确标"解",而实际上是前经后解的篇目。其解经方式多表现为先指出解说的对象:"……者",紧接着作出解释:"……也",类似于后世的训诂的阐释方法。

先秦解经文体“经传体”浅析

“经”在中国古代文化中占据重要地位,与之相应而生的是大量的“解经文体”。在先秦时期,“解经文体”的阐释目的大多都是解经,但其阐释方式各有不同,因此构成了具有不同文体特征的“解经文体”。刘勰的文体研究方法对先秦解经文体“经传体”进行了研究:首先,“原始以表末”关注“传”的发展历程;其次,“释名以章义”阐释“传”的体名称;最后,“选文以定篇”“敷理以举统”,结合具体“经传”体篇目并将其与“经说”“经解”两种先秦解经文体进行比较。

Global Classical Solutions for One Dimensional Navier Stokes Equations

In this article the author considers Cauchy problem for one dimensional Navier Stokes equations and the global smooth resolvablity for classical solutions is obtained.

Global Classical Solutions to Partially Dissipative Quasilinear Hyperbolic Systems

The author considers the Cauchy problem for quasilinear inhomogeneous hyperbolic systems.Under the assumption that the system is weakly dissipative,Hanouzet and Natalini established the global existence of smooth solutions for small initial data (in Arch.Rational Mech.Anal.,Vol.169,2003,pp.89-117).The aim of this paper is to give a completely different proof of this result with slightly different assumptions.

Global Classical Solutions to Partially Dissipative Quasilinear Hyperbolic Systems with One Weakly Linearly Degenerate Characteristic

For a kind of partially dissipative quasilinear hyperbolic systems without Shizuta-Kawashima condition,in which all the characteristics,except a weakly linearly degenerate one,are involved in the dissipation,the global existence of H 2 classical solution to the Cauchy problem with small initial data is obtained.

Impact of insect-resistant GM rice on pesticide use and farmers' health in China

The economic benefits of insect-resistant genetically modified(GM) crops have been well documented, but the impact of such crops and the consequent reduction in pesticide use on farmers' health remains largely unknown. Through the analysis of the data collected from the physical examination from farmers in China, we show that GM rice significantly reduces pesticide use and the resultant not only visible but also invisible adverse effects on farmers' neurological, hematological, and electrolyte system. Hence, the commercialization of GM rice is expected to improve the health of farmers in developing countries, where pesticide application is necessary to mitigate crop loss.

Global classical solution to the three-dimensional isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with general initial data

We establish the global existence and uniqueness of classical solutions to the Cauchy problem for the isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations in the three space dimensions with general initial data which could be either vacuum or non-vacuum under the assumption that the viscosity coefficient μ is large enough.

Global Existence of Classical Solutions for Some Oldroyd-B Model via the Incompressible Limit

In this paper, we prove local and global existence of classical solutions for a system of equations concerning an incompressible viscoelastic fluid of Oldroyd-B type via the incompressible limit when the initial data are sufficiently small.

Existence and uniqueness of global classical solutions to 3D isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with general initial data

In this paper we study the global existence and uniqueness of classical solutions to the Cauchy problem for 3D isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with general initial data which could contain vacuum.We give the relation between the viscosity coefficients and the initial energy,which implies that the Cauchy problem under consideration has a global classical solution.