军队经费资产一体化管理的制度创新与政策建议

随着中国经济的不断发展和国防需求的变化,军队国有资产和经费的管理遇到了许多问题,进行制度创新势在必行。本文就军队经费资产实施一体化管理提出几点建议:首先,优化一体化管理运行机制;其次,实行财力资源配置预算化;最后,加快配套管理措施的建设。

实行经费资产一体化管理增强国有资产保障效能

近年来，某集团军在上级业务部门的指导下，紧紧围绕“打基础、严制度、强管理、求实效”这一总体要求，统一认识、精心组织、完善制度、规范运行，积极探索实行经费资产一体化管理，资产管理水平不断提高，保障效能明显增强，推动了部队以军事斗争准备为龙头的全面建设。受到总部、军区充分肯定和表扬。

教育经费与资产信息化监管平台的设计与实现——基于黑龙江省教育经费内控信息化管理

教育经费与资产监管是教育部门内部控制管理的重要内容之一,教育经费与资产信息化监管平台的建设是运用制度加科技的内控管理方式的创新,是提高风险防控能力、加强数据分析与利用的重要举措,可以将教育经费管理由事后监管向事中监管转变。本文以黑龙江省教育经费与资产监管平台的建设经验为基础,对教育经费与资产信息化监管平台的建设思路、总体框架设计、需要解决的难点问题等进行了分析,为推进教育经费与资产信息化建设提供参考。

Elasticity Ratio of Resource Consumption and the Resource Consumption

Today the resources are becoming scarcer, which should not be regarded as unexhausted any more. Correspondingly, the production would be constrained by the scarcity of resources clearly. Then the economic researchers would pay much more attention to reducing the consumption of natural resources in the future. Therefore this paper brings foreword the conception of elasticity ratio of resource consumption based on the concept of elasticity and analyzes the relationship between the parameters. For the certain relationships between the elasticity ratio of resource consumption and resource consumption, this paper will try to reveal, to keep economy growing while resource consumption reducing, what conditions should be met as to the relationships among resource productivity, its growth rate, energy saving efficiency, economic growth rate and elasticity ratio of resource consumption. This paper proves the relationship between the China＇s energy consumption and economy growth using statistic data from 1978 to 2003.