目的:通过比较经肛门与经阴道直肠前突修补术的临床疗效,根据术后直肠前突深度的变化,确定其长期临床效果.方法:将50例直肠前突女性患者随机分为A、B两组,A组25例采用经肛门修补术,B组25例采用经阴道修补术.对两组患者术后相关指标进行...目的:通过比较经肛门与经阴道直肠前突修补术的临床疗效,根据术后直肠前突深度的变化,确定其长期临床效果.方法:将50例直肠前突女性患者随机分为A、B两组,A组25例采用经肛门修补术,B组25例采用经阴道修补术.对两组患者术后相关指标进行观察,并进行统计学分析.结果:术后12 mo,两组中各有17例患者(A组/B组:77%/74%)症状改善.中位随访50 m o,两组中各有11例和13例患者(A组/B组:55%/59%)症状改善.患者术后直肠前突深度变化越大(≥4 cm),长期疗效越好(P=0.001).结论:在这两种手术方式中,随着随访时间延长,临床疗效逐渐下降.而术前直肠前突越重的患者,术后长期疗效越好.展开更多
Objective. - To evaluate complications of sacrospinous ligament fixation. Design. - Monocentric retrospective study. Setting. - Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, La Conception University Hospital, Marcella. P...Objective. - To evaluate complications of sacrospinous ligament fixation. Design. - Monocentric retrospective study. Setting. - Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, La Conception University Hospital, Marcella. Patients and methods. - Between January 1991 and September 2002, 277 women (mean age 64.9 years, range 37 to 92 years) underwent a sacrospinous ligament fixation; 91% had a menopausal status, and 15.5% used hormone replacement therapy. 33.2% of the patients had prior hysterectomy, 28.9% had a history of surgery for prolapse, and 18.8% had associated symptoms of stress urinary incontinence. In all cases, sacrospinous ligament fixation was performed under visual control using conventional stitch. Sacrospin ous ligament fixation was combined with the following procedures: anterior vaginal repair (N =137), additional incontinence surgery (N =31), vaginal hysterectomy (N =137), levator myorraphy (N =203). Main outcome measures. - Intraoperative complications, postoperative complications, long term painful symptoms. Results. - Intraoperative complications were represented by 1 case of vascular wound and four rectal injuries. Main postoperative complications were vaginal haematomas (N =6) and abscesses (N =2). Long term symptoms were perineal pain, sciatic neuralgia, and dyspareunia. Discussion and conclusion. - There was no surgical mortality, and we noted low rates of major complications. Sacrospinous ligament fixation assumes high priority in our therapeutic regimen.展开更多
文摘目的:通过比较经肛门与经阴道直肠前突修补术的临床疗效,根据术后直肠前突深度的变化,确定其长期临床效果.方法:将50例直肠前突女性患者随机分为A、B两组,A组25例采用经肛门修补术,B组25例采用经阴道修补术.对两组患者术后相关指标进行观察,并进行统计学分析.结果:术后12 mo,两组中各有17例患者(A组/B组:77%/74%)症状改善.中位随访50 m o,两组中各有11例和13例患者(A组/B组:55%/59%)症状改善.患者术后直肠前突深度变化越大(≥4 cm),长期疗效越好(P=0.001).结论:在这两种手术方式中,随着随访时间延长,临床疗效逐渐下降.而术前直肠前突越重的患者,术后长期疗效越好.
文摘Objective. - To evaluate complications of sacrospinous ligament fixation. Design. - Monocentric retrospective study. Setting. - Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, La Conception University Hospital, Marcella. Patients and methods. - Between January 1991 and September 2002, 277 women (mean age 64.9 years, range 37 to 92 years) underwent a sacrospinous ligament fixation; 91% had a menopausal status, and 15.5% used hormone replacement therapy. 33.2% of the patients had prior hysterectomy, 28.9% had a history of surgery for prolapse, and 18.8% had associated symptoms of stress urinary incontinence. In all cases, sacrospinous ligament fixation was performed under visual control using conventional stitch. Sacrospin ous ligament fixation was combined with the following procedures: anterior vaginal repair (N =137), additional incontinence surgery (N =31), vaginal hysterectomy (N =137), levator myorraphy (N =203). Main outcome measures. - Intraoperative complications, postoperative complications, long term painful symptoms. Results. - Intraoperative complications were represented by 1 case of vascular wound and four rectal injuries. Main postoperative complications were vaginal haematomas (N =6) and abscesses (N =2). Long term symptoms were perineal pain, sciatic neuralgia, and dyspareunia. Discussion and conclusion. - There was no surgical mortality, and we noted low rates of major complications. Sacrospinous ligament fixation assumes high priority in our therapeutic regimen.
