Configuration Synthesis and Performance Evaluation Metrics of Lunar Rover Locomotion Systems

A method of topology synthesis based on graph theory and mechanism combination theory was applied to the configuration design of locomotion systems of lunar exploration rovers(LER).Through topology combination of wheel structural unit,suspension unit,and connecting device unit between suspension and load platform,some new locomotion system configurations were proposed and the metrics and indexes to evaluate the performance of the new locomotion system were analyzed.Performance evaluation and comparison between two LER with locomotion systems of different configurations were analyzed.The analysis results indicate that the new locomotion system configuration has good trafficability performance.

The Establishment of Performance Evaluation Index Based on Enterprise Structure Adjustment

This paper mainly makes a performance evaluation for the industrial structure adjustment of the industrial enterprises, establishing a set of evaluation index system. It uses the mathematics statistics knowledge and management knowledge to establish a scientific and operable performance evaluation model for the industrial structure adjustment of the industrial enterprises. Based on the model, it can make a performance evaluation for the internal industrial structure adjustment of the industrial enterprises and also it can evaluate the performance of the industrial structure adjustu^ent of different industries.

合作网络视角下母子公司业绩评价指标体系的重构

企业集团由科层范式向合作网络范式的转变,必然要求母子公司业绩评价能够超越传统模式,对评价指标进行创新与改良。本文在合作网络视角下对子公司业绩结构进行重新认识,将其划分为结构业绩和关系业绩;在系统探究二者的作用机理及逻辑关系的基础上,重点分析了非公允交易型关系业绩和非交易型关系业绩;结合专家咨询和企业调研的结果,从合作范围、合作程度、合作稳定性三个方面运用9个关键指标对子公司非交易型关系业绩进行评价。最后构建了不同于单一企业和传统评价指标的新的母子公司业绩评价指标体系。

Model Analysis of the Relationship Between Strategic Organization Knowledge and the Use of Information Systems in Firm Performance in Brazil

Information Technology （IT） consolidates as an essential element to support the business strategies to survive and rapidly adapts to changes in the competitive environment. This paper examines the impact of the use of information systems （IS） and strategic organization knowledge （SOK） on firm performance in 150 Brazilian companies. The study uses partial least squares structural equation modeling （PLS-SEM） and establishes models to express the relationship among the constructs examined. The study identifies that the direct influence of 1S use on performance is moderately significant. However, when mediated by orientation strategy, the total effect of IS use on firm performance is demonstrated to be highly significant. The model explains 54% of the variability of firm performance and confirms IS use as a fundamental resource to support strategic business processes.

基金业绩归因与投资者行为

本文以2006年1月至2016年12月中国64家股票型主动管理基金为样本,从基金净资金流变化的角度,检验了投资者决策与基金业绩结构的关系,以期更好地理解投资者行为。本文结论有:(1)整体上,投资者在衡量基金经理能力时,更关注原始超额收益率或只基于市场风险调整风险敞口,这可能与中国市场投资工具仍然不够充分、风险难以有效对冲有关;(2)机构投资者相比个人投资者对风险敞口的识别更严格;(3)简单模型的优势集中在市场波动低、投资者情绪高的时期;(4)除基金经理能力外,净资金流变化对市场风险报酬也很敏感;(5)从alpha的角度,我国基金市场仍存在"赎回异象",可能与"处置效应"有关,仍需提升投资者对风险的认知,引导市场形成更加科学的投资观念。

Impact of GMP on pharmaceutical industry in China based on indicator system evaluation

To evaluate the impact of GMP on Chinese pharmaceutical industry in a quantitative system, we referred to theories on policy evaluation and industrial organization, and conducted literature review, key person interview, multi-round Delphi and field investigation. We set up the principles to construct our indicator system, reviewed based on the policy objectives of the new GMP for drugs systematically, and analysed the influence path of the new GMP for pharmaceutical manufacturers. We proposed a three-dimensional ＂structure-conduct-performance＂ evaluation indicator system. Our evaluation indicator system is accepted by experts and relevant personnel, indicating the three-dimensional evaluation indicator system is feasible to evaluate the impact of the new GMP in Chinese pharmaceutical industry.

地区市场化进程与商业银行绩效——基于我国商业银行的经验证据

商业银行的绩效问题一直是学术界和实务界关注的重点。但是以往研究较少从制度变迁角度研究商业银行的绩效问题。本文基于市场化改革的角度,检验了市场化进程对商业银行绩效水平的影响。研究结果表明:市场化程度较高的地区,商业银行的业绩更好,具体表现为更高的净利息收益率和更好的成本控制水平,但是中间业务收益率并未显著提升。本文丰富了商业银行绩效领域的研究,提供了制度环境如何影响商业银行绩效的经验证据,对我国银行业改革具有一定的政策参考意义。