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输油(气)管成形内应力对管体取样σ_(0.5)及管体σ_(0.5)的影响 被引量:1
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作者 李年 朱维斗 冯耀荣 《中国机械工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第z1期179-181,12-13,共4页
API标准规定 ,采用管体取样压平试样的屈服强度 ,表征输油 (气 )管管体屈服强度。对 UOE管 ,由于其弹复应力低 ,包申格效应使压平试样的屈服强度低于经强力扩径强化的管体屈服强度 ,因而这种表征是偏于安全的。对于螺旋焊管 (外控成形 ... API标准规定 ,采用管体取样压平试样的屈服强度 ,表征输油 (气 )管管体屈服强度。对 UOE管 ,由于其弹复应力低 ,包申格效应使压平试样的屈服强度低于经强力扩径强化的管体屈服强度 ,因而这种表征是偏于安全的。对于螺旋焊管 (外控成形 ) ,实测表明 ,管体内存在较高的弹复应力 ,管体取样 ,弹复应力释放。虽然压平过程的包申格效应使试样的屈服强度降低 ,但弹复应力使管体屈服强度降低更严重 ,因而这种表征是偏于不安全的。服役时 ,弹复应力与工作应力叠加 ,使输油 (气 )管服役的安全裕度降低。 展开更多
关键词 API标准 输油(气)管 屈服强度 结构内应力
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A Simplified Method for Analyzing Truss Structure Due to Removal of Members
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作者 周岱 周笠人 刘红玉 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2003年第2期118-122,共5页
Based on relating equation group, a simplified method was presented in terms of the matrix displacement method, which can be conveniently used to study the re-distribution of the internal forces and displacement of tr... Based on relating equation group, a simplified method was presented in terms of the matrix displacement method, which can be conveniently used to study the re-distribution of the internal forces and displacement of truss structures due to the removal of members. Such removal is treated as though adding a load case to the original truss, and the re-distribution can be calculated without modifying the original global stiffness matrix. The computational efficiency of the presented method is faster by square times than that of the matrix displacement method. The results from the two methods are identical. 展开更多
关键词 TRUSS MEMBER load case relating equation
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The Effect of Hydrostatic Pressure Fields on the Dispersion Characteristics of Fluid-shell Coupled System 被引量:5
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作者 刘志忠 李天匀 +1 位作者 朱翔 张俊杰 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2010年第2期129-136,共8页
The effect of hydrostatic pressure on the vibration dispersion characteristics of fluid-shell coupled structures was studied.Both fluid-loaded cylindrical shells and fluid-filled cylindrical shells were considered.Num... The effect of hydrostatic pressure on the vibration dispersion characteristics of fluid-shell coupled structures was studied.Both fluid-loaded cylindrical shells and fluid-filled cylindrical shells were considered.Numerical analysis was applied to solve the dispersion equations for shells filled with or loaded with fluid at various hydrostatic pressures.The results for external pressure showed that non-dimensional axial wave numbers are nearly independent when the pressure is below the critical level.The influence of internal pressure on wave numbers was found significant for the real branch s=1 and the complex branches of dispersion curves.The presence of internal pressure increased the cut on frequencies for the branch s=1 for high order wave modes. 展开更多
关键词 hydrostatic pressure DISPERSION fluid-shell coupled system wave propagation
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