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某斜拉桥车撞桥梁结构响应监测与安全评估
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作者 肖龙 朱文杰 +2 位作者 孔汇川 金耀 徐文城 《山西建筑》 2017年第27期141-142,共2页
车辆撞击造成斜拉索结构性损伤及交通阻塞,将影响桥梁结构安全。通过桥梁安全监测系统可在线实时监测车辆撞击发生后斜拉索索力、主梁挠度、主梁振动的变化,并对桥梁结构响应进行跟踪观测,从而实现对桥梁结构安全评估,保证桥梁结构及行... 车辆撞击造成斜拉索结构性损伤及交通阻塞,将影响桥梁结构安全。通过桥梁安全监测系统可在线实时监测车辆撞击发生后斜拉索索力、主梁挠度、主梁振动的变化,并对桥梁结构响应进行跟踪观测,从而实现对桥梁结构安全评估,保证桥梁结构及行车双重安全。 展开更多
关键词 车辆撞击 斜拉索 结构响应监测 安全评估
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基于小波能量传递函数谱的结构损伤识别 被引量:4
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作者 毛晨曦 周文松 欧进萍 《哈尔滨工业大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第8期130-134,共5页
为排除小波识别结构频率时地震动频带的干扰,提出了小波能量传递函数谱方法.该方法首先将地震动输入和结构地震反应小波谱分别沿时间轴积分,得到结构输入和输出的小波能量谱;然后将结构反应小波能量谱除以地震动输入小波能量谱,并定义... 为排除小波识别结构频率时地震动频带的干扰,提出了小波能量传递函数谱方法.该方法首先将地震动输入和结构地震反应小波谱分别沿时间轴积分,得到结构输入和输出的小波能量谱;然后将结构反应小波能量谱除以地震动输入小波能量谱,并定义为结构小波能量传递函数谱,该谱的脊线即为结构的时变频率.分别采用小波变换直接识别法和小波能量传递函数谱方法对一幢6层砌体结构在汶川地震一系列余震中的频率变化进行识别.结果表明,结构频率在较大的余震中明显降低,说明结构损伤有进一步发展.该方法可有效排除结构地震反应小波谱中地震动频带的干扰,准确识别结构在地震作用过程中的时变频率. 展开更多
关键词 地震 结构余震响应监测 小波能量传递函数谱 损伤识别
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Study on the spectral response of fiber Bragg grating sensor under non-uniform strain distribution in structural health monitoring 被引量:20
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作者 黄红梅 袁慎芳 《Optoelectronics Letters》 EI 2011年第2期109-112,共4页
Many theoretical studies have been developed to study the spectral response of a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) under non-uniform strain distribution along the length of FBG in recent years. However, almost no experiments ... Many theoretical studies have been developed to study the spectral response of a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) under non-uniform strain distribution along the length of FBG in recent years. However, almost no experiments were designed to obtain the evolution of the spectrum when a FBG is subjected to non-uniform strain. In this paper, the spectral responses of a FBG under non-uniform strain distributions are given and a numerical simulation based on the Runge-Kutta method is introduced to investigate the responses of the FBG under some typical non-uniform transverse strain fields, including both linear strain gradient and quadratic strain field. Experiment is carried out by using loads applied at different locations near the FBG. Good agreements between experimental results and numerical simulations are obtained. 展开更多
关键词 Computer simulation EXPERIMENTS Fiber Bragg gratings Fiber optic components Fiber optic sensors Numerical methods Runge Kutta methods Structural health monitoring
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Estimation on structural responses using multi scale measurements 被引量:2
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作者 LU Wei WU FengQi +1 位作者 TENG Jun ZHOU QiuShi 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第9期1707-1713,共7页
Different measurands from the different types of sensors can obtain different information regarding the structural behavior in a real structural health monitoring system.To enrich information and estimate the structur... Different measurands from the different types of sensors can obtain different information regarding the structural behavior in a real structural health monitoring system.To enrich information and estimate the structural responses based on much more known information,the estimation on structural responses using multi scale measurements from multi-type sensors is proposed in this paper.Pattern identification is constructed with the pattern library given by strain measurements and deformation measurements.Considering the uncertainty of the measurements as well as to enhance the robustness of the proposed algorithm,more than one best pattern is selected to synthesize the finally estimated stress responses.To validate the capacity of the proposed acquisition method using multi scale measurements,finite element model analysis is conducted to estimate the structural stress response in Shenzhen Bay Stadium as an example.The performance of the pattern identifications,constructed by two kinds of pattern libraries captured by sole strain measurement,and multi scale measurements which are constructed by both kinds of strain measurements and deformation measurements,respectively,are compared in this paper to observe measurements constructed from strain measurements and deformation measurements outperformed others.Errors analysis for a series of parametric studies in which noise at different levels has also included in the measurements are further carried out,and robustness of the proposed information acquisition scheme under noisy measurement is demonstrated. 展开更多
关键词 structural health monitoring multi scale sensor measurements pattern identification information fusion
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