IEEE 802.11p has been proposed to extend the application of IEEE 802.11 to Wireless Access fast fading Vehicular Environments (WAVE).Due to the high velocities of vehicles and thus the inconstant topology of networks,...IEEE 802.11p has been proposed to extend the application of IEEE 802.11 to Wireless Access fast fading Vehicular Environments (WAVE).Due to the high velocities of vehicles and thus the inconstant topology of networks,it is extremely difficult to maintain communications without handoff in an Internet of Vehicles (IoV).Hence,fast handoff from one roadside unit (RSU) to another is necessary.Although some solutions have been given in IEEE 802.11r and 802.11f standards,the handoff latency is still as high as about 50 ms when adopting them.To address this issue in WAVE systems,a novel position-based handoff (PHO) scheme is proposed in this paper.In PHO scheme,the triggering of the handoff is accomplished by the location information of a vehicle instead of the power level of the received signal.Both the handoff process and latency of PHO scheme are analyzed.Finally,to verify the analytical results,simulations were conducted to date the effectiveness of the proposed PHO scheme.展开更多
A stable skeleton is very important to some applications such as vehicle navigation, object represent and pattern recognition. The connection skeleton is just one that not only can be computed stably but also can figu...A stable skeleton is very important to some applications such as vehicle navigation, object represent and pattern recognition. The connection skeleton is just one that not only can be computed stably but also can figure the connectivity structure of contour. A new method named continuous connectivity detection and a new model named approximate regular polygon (ARP) were proposed for connection skeleton extraction. Both the method and the model were tested by the real maps of road network including flyovers, interchanges and other common object contours. Satisfactory results were obtained.展开更多
基金山东省优秀中青年科学家奖励基金( the Promotional Foundation for Excellent Middle-aged or Young Scientists of Shandong Province under Grant No.2005BS01016)山东省高校教学改革项目基金( the Foundation of Teaching Reformation of Higher Education of Shan-dong Province under Grant No.B05042)
基金supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.60971082,60872049,60972073,and60871042)National Key Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2009CB320407)+1 种基金National Great Science Specific Project(Grant No.2009ZX03003-001,2009ZX03003-011,2010ZX03001003)Chinese Universities Scientific Fund,China
文摘IEEE 802.11p has been proposed to extend the application of IEEE 802.11 to Wireless Access fast fading Vehicular Environments (WAVE).Due to the high velocities of vehicles and thus the inconstant topology of networks,it is extremely difficult to maintain communications without handoff in an Internet of Vehicles (IoV).Hence,fast handoff from one roadside unit (RSU) to another is necessary.Although some solutions have been given in IEEE 802.11r and 802.11f standards,the handoff latency is still as high as about 50 ms when adopting them.To address this issue in WAVE systems,a novel position-based handoff (PHO) scheme is proposed in this paper.In PHO scheme,the triggering of the handoff is accomplished by the location information of a vehicle instead of the power level of the received signal.Both the handoff process and latency of PHO scheme are analyzed.Finally,to verify the analytical results,simulations were conducted to date the effectiveness of the proposed PHO scheme.
文摘A stable skeleton is very important to some applications such as vehicle navigation, object represent and pattern recognition. The connection skeleton is just one that not only can be computed stably but also can figure the connectivity structure of contour. A new method named continuous connectivity detection and a new model named approximate regular polygon (ARP) were proposed for connection skeleton extraction. Both the method and the model were tested by the real maps of road network including flyovers, interchanges and other common object contours. Satisfactory results were obtained.