A joint direction of arrival (DOA) estimation and phase calibration for synchronous CDMA system with decorrelator are presented. Through decorrelating processing DOAs of the desired users can be estimated independentl...A joint direction of arrival (DOA) estimation and phase calibration for synchronous CDMA system with decorrelator are presented. Through decorrelating processing DOAs of the desired users can be estimated independently and all other resolved signal interferences are eliminated. Emphasis is directed to applications in which sensor phases may be in error. It is shown that accurate phase calibration in conjunction with their use in high resolution DOA estimation can be achieved for the decoupled signals.展开更多
Objective: To study which items need the formulation of national standards and which standards should be first formulated. Methods: Apply the method of the questionnaire survey to collect data, and the statistical a...Objective: To study which items need the formulation of national standards and which standards should be first formulated. Methods: Apply the method of the questionnaire survey to collect data, and the statistical analysis adopt the frequency and weighted average method. Results: Propose the items of acupuncture and moxibustion which need the urgent formulation of standards and the sequence in the formulation of standard items. Conclusion: Provid important bases for the follow-up report of national standard items and avoid temporary formulation of standards without plan .展开更多
The massive diffusion of smartphones, the growing interest in wearable devices and the Internet of Things, and the exponential rise of location based services(LBSs) have made the problem of localization and navigati...The massive diffusion of smartphones, the growing interest in wearable devices and the Internet of Things, and the exponential rise of location based services(LBSs) have made the problem of localization and navigation inside buildings one of the most important technological challenges of recent years. Indoor positioning systems have a huge market in the retail sector and contextual advertising; in addition, they can be fundamental to increasing the quality of life for citizens if deployed inside public buildings such as hospitals, airports, and museums.Sometimes, in emergency situations, they can make the difference between life and death. Various approaches have been proposed in the literature. Recently, thanks to the high performance of smartphones' cameras, marker-less and marker-based computer vision approaches have been investigated. In a previous paper, we proposed a technique for indoor localization and navigation using both Bluetooth low energy(BLE) and a 2D visual marker system deployed into the floor. In this paper, we presented a qualitative performance evaluation of three 2D visual markers, Vuforia,Ar Uco marker, and AprilT ag, which are suitable for real-time applications. Our analysis focused on specific case study of visual markers placed onto the tiles, to improve the efficiency of our indoor localization and navigation approach by choosing the best visual marker system.展开更多
文摘A joint direction of arrival (DOA) estimation and phase calibration for synchronous CDMA system with decorrelator are presented. Through decorrelating processing DOAs of the desired users can be estimated independently and all other resolved signal interferences are eliminated. Emphasis is directed to applications in which sensor phases may be in error. It is shown that accurate phase calibration in conjunction with their use in high resolution DOA estimation can be achieved for the decoupled signals.
基金TCM project supported by the National Program of Science and Technology Development (2006BA121B01)
文摘Objective: To study which items need the formulation of national standards and which standards should be first formulated. Methods: Apply the method of the questionnaire survey to collect data, and the statistical analysis adopt the frequency and weighted average method. Results: Propose the items of acupuncture and moxibustion which need the urgent formulation of standards and the sequence in the formulation of standard items. Conclusion: Provid important bases for the follow-up report of national standard items and avoid temporary formulation of standards without plan .
文摘The massive diffusion of smartphones, the growing interest in wearable devices and the Internet of Things, and the exponential rise of location based services(LBSs) have made the problem of localization and navigation inside buildings one of the most important technological challenges of recent years. Indoor positioning systems have a huge market in the retail sector and contextual advertising; in addition, they can be fundamental to increasing the quality of life for citizens if deployed inside public buildings such as hospitals, airports, and museums.Sometimes, in emergency situations, they can make the difference between life and death. Various approaches have been proposed in the literature. Recently, thanks to the high performance of smartphones' cameras, marker-less and marker-based computer vision approaches have been investigated. In a previous paper, we proposed a technique for indoor localization and navigation using both Bluetooth low energy(BLE) and a 2D visual marker system deployed into the floor. In this paper, we presented a qualitative performance evaluation of three 2D visual markers, Vuforia,Ar Uco marker, and AprilT ag, which are suitable for real-time applications. Our analysis focused on specific case study of visual markers placed onto the tiles, to improve the efficiency of our indoor localization and navigation approach by choosing the best visual marker system.