维吾尔语作为一种形态结构复杂的语言,其词与词之间的关系常常需要采用附加词尾的构形语法手段来表达,名词是维吾尔语中的一种重要词类,因此分析维吾尔语中的名词构形语素非常重要。文章主要通过切分统计基于YiCorpus平台所建立的法律...维吾尔语作为一种形态结构复杂的语言,其词与词之间的关系常常需要采用附加词尾的构形语法手段来表达,名词是维吾尔语中的一种重要词类,因此分析维吾尔语中的名词构形语素非常重要。文章主要通过切分统计基于YiCorpus平台所建立的法律法规小型语料库中出现的名词构形语素来分析不同构形语素出现频率不同的原因,为维吾尔语教育教学提供一定的帮助,对计算机语言学的进一步研究给予支持,也为语言研究与语言教学提供更加可靠的统计数据。文章采用了文献研究法、统计分析法以及语料分析法对语料库内的语料进行收集、整理、分析,总结出了维吾尔语名词构形语素的使用特点及规律,通过此次研究发现,针对法律 + 维吾尔语双学位学生的语言教学和面向司法干部的语言教学有一些不同于普通的第二语言教学的特点和规律,教学人员应该根据教学对象的不同采取不同的教学方法和策略。Uyghur, as a language with a complex morphological structure, often uses morphological grammatical methods, such as suffixes, to express the relationships between words. Nouns are a significant part of the Uyghur language;hence, analyzing the noun morphological morphemes in Uyghur is crucial. This article primarily focuses on studying the noun morphological morphemes within a specialized legal corpus developed on the YiCorpus platform, investigating the varying frequencies of different noun morphological morphemes. This analysis aims to aid Uyghur language education and instruction, support further research in computational linguistics, and provide more reliable statistical data for both language research and teaching. The study employs methods such as literature review, statistical analysis, and corpus analysis to collect, organize, and scrutinize the corpus. It summarizes the usage characteristics and patterns of noun morphological morphemes in Uyghur, revealing specific distinctions and conventions in language teaching for students dual-majoring in law and Uyghur, as well as for judicial officials, compared to general second language instruction. Based on these findings, educators should adopt varied teaching methods and strategies tailored to the different needs of their students.展开更多
从本质而言,一致关系是两个句法成分之间的语义或形式上的匹配或共变关系。维吾尔语中领属–从属一致关系主要表现在两个句法成分之间的人称和数的特征。文章通过探究维吾尔语领属–从属成分构成的短语内部的一致性,以及领属–从属中领...从本质而言,一致关系是两个句法成分之间的语义或形式上的匹配或共变关系。维吾尔语中领属–从属一致关系主要表现在两个句法成分之间的人称和数的特征。文章通过探究维吾尔语领属–从属成分构成的短语内部的一致性,以及领属–从属中领属成分省略和从属成分省略的特殊情况,简要分析维吾尔语领属–从属一致关系,并通过对此一致关系的分析研究,加深对一致关系的理解,更深入地理解维吾尔语的句法结构及其运作机制,提高第二语言学习者对领属–从属成分的翻译和运用能力。Essentially, the agreement is a match or covariant relation in the semantic or formal between two syntactic components. The possession-subordinate agreement in Uyghur language is mainly manifested in the characteristics of person and number between two syntactic elements. This paper briefly analyzes the possession-subordinate agreement in Uyghur language by exploring the internal consistency of possession-subordinate phrases and the special situations of possession components ellipsis and subordinate components ellipsis in possession-subordinate phrases, and through the analysis and research of this agreement, deepens the understanding of the agreement relationship. A deeper understanding of the Uyghur syntactic structure and its operating mechanism will improve the second language learners’ ability to translate and use possession-subordinate elements.展开更多
文摘维吾尔语作为一种形态结构复杂的语言,其词与词之间的关系常常需要采用附加词尾的构形语法手段来表达,名词是维吾尔语中的一种重要词类,因此分析维吾尔语中的名词构形语素非常重要。文章主要通过切分统计基于YiCorpus平台所建立的法律法规小型语料库中出现的名词构形语素来分析不同构形语素出现频率不同的原因,为维吾尔语教育教学提供一定的帮助,对计算机语言学的进一步研究给予支持,也为语言研究与语言教学提供更加可靠的统计数据。文章采用了文献研究法、统计分析法以及语料分析法对语料库内的语料进行收集、整理、分析,总结出了维吾尔语名词构形语素的使用特点及规律,通过此次研究发现,针对法律 + 维吾尔语双学位学生的语言教学和面向司法干部的语言教学有一些不同于普通的第二语言教学的特点和规律,教学人员应该根据教学对象的不同采取不同的教学方法和策略。Uyghur, as a language with a complex morphological structure, often uses morphological grammatical methods, such as suffixes, to express the relationships between words. Nouns are a significant part of the Uyghur language;hence, analyzing the noun morphological morphemes in Uyghur is crucial. This article primarily focuses on studying the noun morphological morphemes within a specialized legal corpus developed on the YiCorpus platform, investigating the varying frequencies of different noun morphological morphemes. This analysis aims to aid Uyghur language education and instruction, support further research in computational linguistics, and provide more reliable statistical data for both language research and teaching. The study employs methods such as literature review, statistical analysis, and corpus analysis to collect, organize, and scrutinize the corpus. It summarizes the usage characteristics and patterns of noun morphological morphemes in Uyghur, revealing specific distinctions and conventions in language teaching for students dual-majoring in law and Uyghur, as well as for judicial officials, compared to general second language instruction. Based on these findings, educators should adopt varied teaching methods and strategies tailored to the different needs of their students.
文摘从本质而言,一致关系是两个句法成分之间的语义或形式上的匹配或共变关系。维吾尔语中领属–从属一致关系主要表现在两个句法成分之间的人称和数的特征。文章通过探究维吾尔语领属–从属成分构成的短语内部的一致性,以及领属–从属中领属成分省略和从属成分省略的特殊情况,简要分析维吾尔语领属–从属一致关系,并通过对此一致关系的分析研究,加深对一致关系的理解,更深入地理解维吾尔语的句法结构及其运作机制,提高第二语言学习者对领属–从属成分的翻译和运用能力。Essentially, the agreement is a match or covariant relation in the semantic or formal between two syntactic components. The possession-subordinate agreement in Uyghur language is mainly manifested in the characteristics of person and number between two syntactic elements. This paper briefly analyzes the possession-subordinate agreement in Uyghur language by exploring the internal consistency of possession-subordinate phrases and the special situations of possession components ellipsis and subordinate components ellipsis in possession-subordinate phrases, and through the analysis and research of this agreement, deepens the understanding of the agreement relationship. A deeper understanding of the Uyghur syntactic structure and its operating mechanism will improve the second language learners’ ability to translate and use possession-subordinate elements.