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降温服综合性能的模糊评价 被引量:7
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作者 廖梦婷 邹声华 《工业安全与环保》 2018年第6期75-78,共4页
降温服是热害的个体防护设备。它将服装与冷源结合起来改善了人体周围微气候,减少了热环境对人体的不利影响,提高了人体的热耐受力与工作效率。然而,不同的工作条件应选择适合的降温服,而各类降温服在不同的工作条件下综合性能也有区别... 降温服是热害的个体防护设备。它将服装与冷源结合起来改善了人体周围微气候,减少了热环境对人体的不利影响,提高了人体的热耐受力与工作效率。然而,不同的工作条件应选择适合的降温服,而各类降温服在不同的工作条件下综合性能也有区别,因此,针对不同的工作条件以及使用人群选择最适合的降温服是有效提高着装人体舒适感的关键。本文针对降温服的安全性、机能性以及舒适性建立各个评价指标,构建模糊评价模型,用层次分析法对降温服的性能进行综合评价,并进行实例分析,结果表明:该评价方法科学合理,可以为降温服的正确选用提供参考依据。 展开更多
关键词 干热(湿热)环境 层次分析法 模糊数学模型 降温服 综合性能评价系统
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The European New Car Assessment Programme: A historical review 被引量:4
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作者 Michiel van Ratingen Aled Williams +5 位作者 Anders Lie Andre Seeck Pierre Castaing Reinhard Kolke Guido Adriaenssens Andrew Miller 《Chinese Journal of Traumatology》 CAS CSCD 2016年第2期63-69,共7页
Established in 1997, the European New Car Assessment Programme (Euro NCAP) provides consumers with a safety performance assessment for the majority of the most popular cars in Europe. Thanks to its rigorous crash te... Established in 1997, the European New Car Assessment Programme (Euro NCAP) provides consumers with a safety performance assessment for the majority of the most popular cars in Europe. Thanks to its rigorous crash tests, Euro NCAP has rapidly become an important driver safety improvement to new cars. After ten years of rating vehicles, Euro NCAP felt that a change was necessary to stay in tune with rapidly emerging driver assistance and crash avoidance systems and to respond to shifting priorities in road safety. A new overall rating system was introduced that combines the most important aspects of vehicle safety under a single star rating. The overall rating system has allowed Euro NCAP to continue to push for better fitment and higher performance for vehicles sold on the European market. In the coming years, the safety rating is expected to play an important role in the support of the roll-out of highly automated vehicles. 展开更多
关键词 European New Car Assessment ProgrammeVehicle safetySafety ratingCrash testing
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