本文应用基于松弛的全局ML指数(slacks based measure of global Malmquist-Luenberger index,SBM-GML)法来测算我国中部区域2008—2019年期间的绿色生产率(green total factor productivity,GTFP),采用空间引力模型衡量中部地区旅游业...本文应用基于松弛的全局ML指数(slacks based measure of global Malmquist-Luenberger index,SBM-GML)法来测算我国中部区域2008—2019年期间的绿色生产率(green total factor productivity,GTFP),采用空间引力模型衡量中部地区旅游业绿色生产率空间联系强度,并对其驱动因素进行考察研究。研究发现:2008—2019年中部地区旅游业绿色生产率波动幅度较大,整体呈现出上升的趋势;各省的旅游业绿色生产率差异不大,山西省的旅游业绿色生产率位于中部六省之首;中部六省的旅游业绿色生产率间空间联结格局变化较为稳定,相邻省市间旅游业绿色生产率空间联系强度较高;区位熵、交通便利程度、GDP(国内生产总值)、对中部地区旅游业绿色生产率产生正向的影响。展开更多
Green development has become an important concept and an effective way to sustainably develop the tourism industry. Studying tourism green development promotes the construction of regional ecological civilizations and...Green development has become an important concept and an effective way to sustainably develop the tourism industry. Studying tourism green development promotes the construction of regional ecological civilizations and sustainable development. We systematically reviewed research on green development in the tourism industry and divided this body of work it into two stages: a germination exploration stage under the concept of sustainable development; and initial development under the green development concept. In addition, some important green development research methods, conceptualization and connotation of green development, an index system of green development evaluation to measure efficiency and influencing factors, green development models, and regulations and standards of enterprise green development countermeasures are discussed. This review affirms China's positive exploration and reference meaning to developing countries, and finds that the majority of research is qualitative; quantitative analyses are limited and a relevant theoretical system has not yet formed. Future research should deepen the content, enrich research methods and construct a theoretical system.展开更多
文摘本文应用基于松弛的全局ML指数(slacks based measure of global Malmquist-Luenberger index,SBM-GML)法来测算我国中部区域2008—2019年期间的绿色生产率(green total factor productivity,GTFP),采用空间引力模型衡量中部地区旅游业绿色生产率空间联系强度,并对其驱动因素进行考察研究。研究发现:2008—2019年中部地区旅游业绿色生产率波动幅度较大,整体呈现出上升的趋势;各省的旅游业绿色生产率差异不大,山西省的旅游业绿色生产率位于中部六省之首;中部六省的旅游业绿色生产率间空间联结格局变化较为稳定,相邻省市间旅游业绿色生产率空间联系强度较高;区位熵、交通便利程度、GDP(国内生产总值)、对中部地区旅游业绿色生产率产生正向的影响。
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(41301161 and 41671527)Project of Top-notch Young Higher Level Teaching Team Building Support Plan in Beijing Municipal Universities in 2017(CIT&TCD201704067)
文摘Green development has become an important concept and an effective way to sustainably develop the tourism industry. Studying tourism green development promotes the construction of regional ecological civilizations and sustainable development. We systematically reviewed research on green development in the tourism industry and divided this body of work it into two stages: a germination exploration stage under the concept of sustainable development; and initial development under the green development concept. In addition, some important green development research methods, conceptualization and connotation of green development, an index system of green development evaluation to measure efficiency and influencing factors, green development models, and regulations and standards of enterprise green development countermeasures are discussed. This review affirms China's positive exploration and reference meaning to developing countries, and finds that the majority of research is qualitative; quantitative analyses are limited and a relevant theoretical system has not yet formed. Future research should deepen the content, enrich research methods and construct a theoretical system.