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绿色技术与产业发展方式绿色转型 被引量:6
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作者 郭克莎 田潇潇 《天津社会科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第2期99-107,共9页
产业发展方式绿色转型是“双碳”目标下经济发展方式绿色转型的基础。作为绿色技术的两种不同发展形态,绿色制造技术和绿色服务技术目前处于不同的发展阶段,对产业发展方式绿色转型具有不同的作用。随着我国绿色技术进入提质增效阶段,... 产业发展方式绿色转型是“双碳”目标下经济发展方式绿色转型的基础。作为绿色技术的两种不同发展形态,绿色制造技术和绿色服务技术目前处于不同的发展阶段,对产业发展方式绿色转型具有不同的作用。随着我国绿色技术进入提质增效阶段,绿色制造技术的发展有所放缓,绿色服务技术则仍处于快速发展阶段。绿色制造技术在产业发展方式绿色转型中起到基础性作用,有利于促进制造业绿色转型和“保持制造业比重基本稳定”,并能够带动绿色服务技术发展;绿色服务技术在产业发展方式绿色转型中具有引领助推作用,可以提升服务质量、提高生产效率、优化人力资本结构,并能加速绿色产业深度融合发展。为更好发挥绿色制造技术与绿色服务技术对产业发展方式绿色转型的积极作用,应结合绿色制造技术与绿色服务技术的不同发展特点及应用模式,实施差异化的激励政策和推进策略。 展开更多
关键词 绿色制造技术 绿色服务技术 产业发展方式绿色转型 绿色技术
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A Web Service Framework for Environmental and Carbon Footprint Monitoring in Construction Supply Chains
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作者 Jack C. P. Cheng Kincho H. Law 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2011年第1期1-12,共12页
With the growing environmental concerns, green supply chain management (GSCM) is gaining significant attention in the construction industry. Tracking and monitoring the environmental effects brought forth by the par... With the growing environmental concerns, green supply chain management (GSCM) is gaining significant attention in the construction industry. Tracking and monitoring the environmental effects brought forth by the participating members along a supply chain is important to GSCM. The GreenSCOR model developed by the Supply Chain Council provides a generic framework for measuring the total carbon footprint and environmental footprint in a supply chain. The model is based on the Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) model, which represents a supply chain network in a hierarchically structured manner. This paper describes the GreenSCOR framework and its potential application to the construction industry. This paper also presents a web services approach to incorporate the GreenSCOR model to the implementation of collaborative information systems. Each process element in the SCOR model is represented and delivered as individual web service units, which can be reused and integrated using standard web services technologies. The service units are combined and managed in a prototype web service collaborative framework, called SC Collaborator, which is designed and developed for supporting construction supply chain management. An illustrative example is presented to demonstrate the implementation of the GreenSCOR-based SC Collaborator framework. 展开更多
关键词 Green supply chain management (GSCM) Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) model performance monitoring service oriented web services.
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