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公平性视角下县城住区绿色空间分布特征 被引量:1
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作者 张雪葳 许敏 +1 位作者 任维 刘江 《风景园林》 2022年第8期127-133,共7页
绿色空间的合理配置与供给公平对城市品质的提升具有重要意义,并已成为新型城镇化建设的重要议题。以福建省连江县为例,选取126栋住宅样本,在1200 m半径范围内,每隔200 m建立缓冲区,分析县级城市不同类型住区绿色空间分布特征。研究结... 绿色空间的合理配置与供给公平对城市品质的提升具有重要意义,并已成为新型城镇化建设的重要议题。以福建省连江县为例,选取126栋住宅样本,在1200 m半径范围内,每隔200 m建立缓冲区,分析县级城市不同类型住区绿色空间分布特征。研究结果显示:1)住区绿色空间分布差异在200 m半径范围内最为显著;2)区位、建成年份、住宅价格对住区绿色空间分布具有直接影响,在200~1200 m半径范围内,住区绿色空间占有率与住宅价格具有显著相关关系;3)住宅价格1万元/m^(2)以上、建成年份在1998年之后的住区,具有更高的绿色空间服务水平。研究揭示了县级城市在不同尺度、区位及社会经济群体之间存在绿色空间分布不均衡现象,并提出相应的规划建议,以期提升县级城市绿色空间分布的公平性。 展开更多
关键词 风景园林 绿色空间分布 公平性 连续尺度 县级城市 福建省连江县
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Spatial Distribution of Internal Temperatures in a LGR (Light Green Roof) for Brazilian Tropical Weather 被引量:1
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作者 Grace Tibério Cardoso de Seixas Francisco Vecchia 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2014年第6期699-708,共10页
This article aims to assess the spatial distribution of the IST (internal surface temperatures) in the ceiling and DBT (dry bulb temperatures) of a LGR (light green roof) in a test cell. Cover systems known as g... This article aims to assess the spatial distribution of the IST (internal surface temperatures) in the ceiling and DBT (dry bulb temperatures) of a LGR (light green roof) in a test cell. Cover systems known as green roofs have the potential to retain rainwater and help reduce runoff. However, the characteristic considered in this work is the insulation capacity of this kind of coverage. To evaluate the spatial distribution of temperatures in an environment with light green roof, we proposed a new method for acquisition of series of climatological data and temperatures according to spatial and temporal approaches of dynamic climatology. Climatological data were provided by an automatic weather station and temperatures were collected in a test cell with light green roof. The spatial distribution of surface temperatures and internal air temperature (DBT) are based on the concepts of a climatic episode and typical experimental day from the study of the dynamic climatology. The results led to the conclusion that the light green roof has a balanced spatial distribution of the IST and of the internal air temperature (DBT), i.e., without substantial variations over the day. The new methodology also showed the importance of specifying the location of the sensors and automatic weather station in experimental studies on the thermal behaviour of buildings. 展开更多
关键词 LGR thermal behaviour IST DBT dynamic climatology climatic episode experimental typical day.
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