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缓释胸腺肽口服片剂的制备及免疫调节作用
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作者 夏天瑶 程晓耕 +3 位作者 白春杰 崔岩 丰沧玉 杨琳 《中国生物制品学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2007年第10期746-749,共4页
目的制备缓释胸腺肽口服片剂,并探讨其生物学活性及对小鼠免疫功能的影响。方法采用常规方法制备缓释胸腺肽片剂。以E-玫瑰花环试验及淋巴细胞转化试验,评价其生物学活性;免疫小鼠,以乳酸脱氢酶释放法检测小鼠NK细胞活性;巨噬细胞吞噬... 目的制备缓释胸腺肽口服片剂,并探讨其生物学活性及对小鼠免疫功能的影响。方法采用常规方法制备缓释胸腺肽片剂。以E-玫瑰花环试验及淋巴细胞转化试验,评价其生物学活性;免疫小鼠,以乳酸脱氢酶释放法检测小鼠NK细胞活性;巨噬细胞吞噬功能试验检测小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞的吞噬率;流式细胞仪检测T淋巴细胞亚群。结果所制备的缓释胸腺肽口服片剂,各项质量检测指标均达到《中国药典》三部(2005版)要求,其释药过程无突释和释药峰。缓释片剂组的E-玫瑰花结形成率及淋巴细胞转化率明显高于空白基质片组,且差异有显著意义;NK细胞活性、巨噬细胞吞噬率及CD3^+、CD4^+、CD4^+/CD8^+比值与空白基质片组相比,差异均有显著意义。结论缓释胸腺肽口服片剂具有良好的生物学活性,并对小鼠免疫调节功能有明显的增强作用。 展开更多
关键词 胸腺肽 缓释口服片剂 生物学活性 免疫调节
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Pharmacokinetics of Moclobemide Sustained Release Tablets after Multiple Oral Dose Administration in Healthy Volunteers
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作者 胡道德 毛丹卓 裴元英 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS 2004年第4期249-253,共5页
To investigate the pharmacokinetic characteristics of moclobemide sustainedrelease tablets after multiple oral dose administration in healthy Chinese volunteers. MethodsMoclobemide sustained release tablets were given... To investigate the pharmacokinetic characteristics of moclobemide sustainedrelease tablets after multiple oral dose administration in healthy Chinese volunteers. MethodsMoclobemide sustained release tablets were given as a multiple oral dose regimen of 300 mg oncedaily for five consecutive days to 12 healthy volunteers. The concentrations of moclobemide inplasma were determined by reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography. The partialpharmacokinetic parameters were calculated using 3p97 pharmacokinetic program. Results Theconcentration-time profile fitted an one-compartment model best. The steady-state pharmacokineticparameters of moclobemide sustained release tablets after multiple oral doses were as follows:C_(max) was (1 950 +- 156) μg· L^(-1), T_(max) was (6.00 +-1.55) h, T_(1/2(kel)) was (3.14 +-0.12)h, AUC_(ss 0-24) was (22 836 +- 1 842) μg·h· L^(-1), MRT was (7.68+-0.36) h, CL/F_((s)) was(20.2+-2.1) L·h^(-1), and V/F_((c)) was (91.4+-9.4) L, respectively. No marked adverse events werenoted during this study. Conclusion The formulation has a sustained-release effect and goodtolerance in the healthy volunteers, which provides useful information for clinical practice. 展开更多
关键词 moclobemide sustained release tablets high performance liquidchromatography phar- macokinetics multiple dose
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