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康熙朝牛录组织编设问题探析
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作者 胡馨冉 《佳木斯大学社会科学学报》 2021年第1期175-177,共3页
清朝佐领一词包含牛录组织和牛录额真两层含义。牛录组织是八旗基本的组织单位,牛录额真则为某牛录组织的管理者,本文则重点探析牛录组织的问题。康熙朝是清朝入关后稳固政权的关键时期,其在牛录组织的编设数量和编设方式上,都较前朝有... 清朝佐领一词包含牛录组织和牛录额真两层含义。牛录组织是八旗基本的组织单位,牛录额真则为某牛录组织的管理者,本文则重点探析牛录组织的问题。康熙朝是清朝入关后稳固政权的关键时期,其在牛录组织的编设数量和编设方式上,都较前朝有了相当大的发展,这不但为雍正朝继续深化八旗内部组织改革奠定了基础,也对后来的八旗相关建设产生了深远影响。因此,以康熙朝为例,通过梳理康熙朝八旗组织的编设方式,分析编设的缘由,以及对雍正朝带来的影响进行探讨,从而能够得出康熙加强中央集权统治、维护八旗组织内部稳定的价值和意义所在。 展开更多
关键词 清代 康熙朝 八旗组织 编设佐领 八旗内部改革
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思政课校本作业有效性编设探论
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作者 徐建明 《中学政治教学参考》 北大核心 2022年第21期56-58,共3页
作业是课堂的延伸,也是培养学生学科品质、学科能力和学科素养的重要渠道。新课标、新教材、新高考背景下,思政课校本作业编设应落实立德树人根本任务,强化正确价值引领、培育学科核心素养,根据学业水平要求、促进学业质量发展,坚持知... 作业是课堂的延伸,也是培养学生学科品质、学科能力和学科素养的重要渠道。新课标、新教材、新高考背景下,思政课校本作业编设应落实立德树人根本任务,强化正确价值引领、培育学科核心素养,根据学业水平要求、促进学业质量发展,坚持知行合一原则、支持活动型课程创设,运用创新发展思维、推动综合性教学运作,顺应融合教学新常态、支撑混合式教学开展。 展开更多
关键词 思政课 校本作业 有效性编设
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清前八旗蒙古牛录、五牛录、固山编设考释
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作者 姜相顺 《中国边疆民族研究》 2018年第1期71-90,241,共21页
本文对清代前期八旗蒙古牛录、五牛录、固山的编设进行考释,从学生时,所学及现在所见学者有关论述和一手史料出发,深入研究皇太极时代女真、满洲与蒙古关系中八旗蒙古牛录、五牛录、固山最初编设的时间。对八旗蒙古的提法加以肯定,对蒙... 本文对清代前期八旗蒙古牛录、五牛录、固山的编设进行考释,从学生时,所学及现在所见学者有关论述和一手史料出发,深入研究皇太极时代女真、满洲与蒙古关系中八旗蒙古牛录、五牛录、固山最初编设的时间。对八旗蒙古的提法加以肯定,对蒙古牛录最初出现史籍的时间加以支持;对蒙古五牛录的编设,以前的研究不确定,本文以现所见原始史料得出证据确切的新见;在八旗蒙古固山最初编设的时间问题上,更在原始史料的基础上看出以往学者忽视的记载,从而将以前学界确定的天聪九年二月说,提前为天聪八年十一月。 展开更多
关键词 清代前期 八旗蒙古 编设 考释
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科学编设阅读任务群有效完成整本书阅读
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作者 廖丽珍 《中文科技期刊数据库(引文版)教育科学》 2020年第11期245-245,共1页
近年来,整本书阅读成为语文教学的热点和重点, “整本书阅读与研讨”位列18 个学习任务群之首,促进完成整本书阅读的任务群应运而生,阅读任务群的设置要科学合理、多元创新。
关键词 整本书阅读 阅读任务群 编设
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浅议如何在电子管风琴上演绎格什温的《蓝色狂想曲》 被引量:2
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作者 庞渤 《乐府新声(沈阳音乐学院学报)》 2009年第1期177-179,共3页
《蓝色狂想曲》是一部为钢琴与管弦乐队而创作的音乐作品,被誉为古典音乐与爵士音乐相融合的典范。电子管风琴是电子科技与传统声学管风琴相融合而衍生的一种新兴乐器,既具有时代性又兼顾传统性。本文主要通过对作品的删减方法;爵士音... 《蓝色狂想曲》是一部为钢琴与管弦乐队而创作的音乐作品,被誉为古典音乐与爵士音乐相融合的典范。电子管风琴是电子科技与传统声学管风琴相融合而衍生的一种新兴乐器,既具有时代性又兼顾传统性。本文主要通过对作品的删减方法;爵士音乐所特有的音响效果编设制作;奏法与力度的设计、配合三个方面较细致的阐述了如何在电子管风琴上演绎《蓝色狂想曲》。 展开更多
关键词 电子管风琴 爵士音乐 声部 编设制作 力度 奏法
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清初八旗索伦编旗设佐考述 被引量:11
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作者 麻秀荣 那晓波 《中国边疆史地研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2007年第4期8-17,共10页
八旗索伦的编旗设佐早在其南迁内徙之前即已开始进行。八旗索伦旗佐组织的编设有一个发展过程,从清太宗崇德年间开始至清世宗雍正年间一直没有停止过,其旗佐组织的编设大致经历了三个发展阶段,并有如下几种不同的情况:南迁之前索伦牛录... 八旗索伦的编旗设佐早在其南迁内徙之前即已开始进行。八旗索伦旗佐组织的编设有一个发展过程,从清太宗崇德年间开始至清世宗雍正年间一直没有停止过,其旗佐组织的编设大致经历了三个发展阶段,并有如下几种不同的情况:南迁之前索伦牛录的编设、顺治初年南迁之后布特哈八旗佐领的编设、黑龙江将军设镇后驻防八旗佐领的编设。清政府八旗索伦编旗设佐,其根本原因主要是考虑清朝北部边疆防务的需要,以及八旗索伦精于骑射、骁勇善战的民族特点。清政府对八旗索伦大规模的编旗设佐、实行八旗制度,不仅对清朝巩固和稳定东北边疆并防范沙俄侵略有着现实意义,而且对清代八旗索伦的历史发展也产生了深远影响。 展开更多
关键词 清朝 东北边疆 八旗索伦
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近年来关于佐领的研究综述 被引量:1
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作者 李沛倩 《长春师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》 2014年第5期63-65,38,共4页
佐领在满语中包括牛录(八旗组织基本单位)和牛录额真(八旗基本单位首领)两层含义,是清王朝八旗的基层组织。近年来关于佐领的研究成果较为丰富,主要集中于对佐领编设及发展概况的研究。本文对近年来学术界关于佐领的研究成果作一简... 佐领在满语中包括牛录(八旗组织基本单位)和牛录额真(八旗基本单位首领)两层含义,是清王朝八旗的基层组织。近年来关于佐领的研究成果较为丰富,主要集中于对佐领编设及发展概况的研究。本文对近年来学术界关于佐领的研究成果作一简单梳理。 展开更多
关键词 佐领 编设 发展
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A Novel Multi-Functional Leakage Current Protector IC Design
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作者 韩雁 王泽 +1 位作者 俞宏 谢俊杰 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第8期1537-1542,共6页
A novel type of leakage current protector chip,implemented in the mixed-signal 0.6μm CMOS process,is presented. This chip has the advantages of low power dissipation (10mW), accurate protection control based on dig... A novel type of leakage current protector chip,implemented in the mixed-signal 0.6μm CMOS process,is presented. This chip has the advantages of low power dissipation (10mW), accurate protection control based on digital response delay time and integration of multi-functions such as leakage current/over-voltage/over-load detection and protection,auto switch-on and so forth. Additionally, the chip is programmable to suit different three-level protection applications with a high anti-interference ability. 展开更多
关键词 leakage current protector IC design programmable IC
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清廷对赫哲族葛依克勒氏族的招抚与管理 被引量:3
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作者 吕秀莲 王宇 《黑龙江民族丛刊》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第6期108-113,共6页
葛依克勒氏赫哲族是赫哲族中比较单一的古老氏族,居住在乌苏里江口的德新,为黑龙江下游的土著居民。清初,清廷通过采取军事征讨、招抚内迁、编户贡貂赏乌绫、编旗设佐、三姓建置等各项措施,对葛氏赫哲族进行了有效的社会控制,最终形成... 葛依克勒氏赫哲族是赫哲族中比较单一的古老氏族,居住在乌苏里江口的德新,为黑龙江下游的土著居民。清初,清廷通过采取军事征讨、招抚内迁、编户贡貂赏乌绫、编旗设佐、三姓建置等各项措施,对葛氏赫哲族进行了有效的社会控制,最终形成了独特的军政合一的管理体制。事实证明:上述措施的实行是成功的。它不仅有效地维护了黑龙江、松花江和乌苏里江流域地区地方管理、发展了葛氏赫哲族社会生产,而且加强了民族团结与融合,最终也起到了巩固东北部边疆的重要作用。 展开更多
关键词 葛依克勒氏 赫哲族 三姓建置
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Visual object-oriented application for lane following on intelligent highway system
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作者 王春燕 王炜 +1 位作者 陆建 常玉林 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2003年第2期165-167,共3页
A visual object-oriented software for lane following on intelligent highway system (IHS) is proposed. According to object-oriented theory, 3 typical user services of self-check, transfer of human driving and automatic... A visual object-oriented software for lane following on intelligent highway system (IHS) is proposed. According to object-oriented theory, 3 typical user services of self-check, transfer of human driving and automatic running and abnormal information input from the sensors are chosen out. In addition, the functions of real-time display, information exchanging interface, determination and operation interweaving in the 3 user services are separated into 5 object-oriented classes. Moreover, the 5 classes are organized in the visual development environment. At last, experimental result proves the validity and reliability of the control application. 展开更多
关键词 intelligent transportation system intelligent highway system lane following visual object-oriented application
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Method of Weave Design Using the Concept of Auxiliary Dobby Shaft 被引量:1
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作者 鲁佳亮 徐铮 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2010年第3期335-338,共4页
The craft of auxiliary dobby shaft is one of methods used in the traditional figured woven textiles and especially brocade in China.Based on the principle of auxiliary dobby shaft,a new method of weave design was prop... The craft of auxiliary dobby shaft is one of methods used in the traditional figured woven textiles and especially brocade in China.Based on the principle of auxiliary dobby shaft,a new method of weave design was proposed.The relevant arrangement of warp and weave design were discussed.It is shown that this method can be applied on one electronic jacquard loom with single warp beam for new product development and production.And this effect will open up a new way to reproduce traditional fabrics in order to protect and develop Chinese traditional culture. 展开更多
关键词 auxiliary dobby shaft jacquard fabric weave design
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Pattern design on 3D triangular garment surfaces 被引量:3
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作者 WANG Jin LU Guo-dong +2 位作者 LI Ji-tuo CHEN Long ZHANG Dong-liang 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2007年第10期1642-1649,共8页
This paper focuses on a pattern design method for a 3D triangular garment surface. Firstly, some definitions of 3D style lines are proposed for designing the boundaries of patterns as drawing straight lines or splines... This paper focuses on a pattern design method for a 3D triangular garment surface. Firstly, some definitions of 3D style lines are proposed for designing the boundaries of patterns as drawing straight lines or splines on the triangular surface. Additionally some commonly used style lines are automatically generated to enhance design efficiency. Secondly, after style lines are preprocessed, a searching method is presented for quickly obtaining the boundaries and patches of a pattern on the 3D trian- gular surface. Finally a new pattern design reuse method is introduced by encoding/decoding the style line information. After style lines are encoded, the pattern design information can be saved in a pattern template and when decoding this template on a new garment surface, it automates the pattern generation for made-to-measure apparel products. 展开更多
关键词 Pattern design Style lines 3D patch searching ENCODING/DECODING Design reuse
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PERIODIC COMPLEMENTARY BINARY SEQUENCE PAIRS 被引量:16
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作者 XuChengqian ZhaoXiaoqun 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 2002年第2期152-159,共8页
A new set of binary sequences-Periodic Complementary Binary Sequence Pair (PCSP) is proposed. A new class of block design-Difference Family Pair (DFP) is also proposed.The relationship between PCSP and DFP, the proper... A new set of binary sequences-Periodic Complementary Binary Sequence Pair (PCSP) is proposed. A new class of block design-Difference Family Pair (DFP) is also proposed.The relationship between PCSP and DFP, the properties and existing conditions of PCSP and the recursive constructions for PCSP are given. 展开更多
关键词 Coding theory Periodic complementary binary sequence pairs Difference family pairs Autocorrelation function Block design
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Scheduling a three-machine no-wait flowshop with separated setup time 被引量:1
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作者 常俊林 邵惠鹤 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2006年第2期206-210,共5页
In many practical flowshop production environments, there is no intermediate storage space available to keep partially completed jobs between any two machines. The workflow has to be continuous, implying that the no-w... In many practical flowshop production environments, there is no intermediate storage space available to keep partially completed jobs between any two machines. The workflow has to be continuous, implying that the no-wait conditions must be abided, which is typical in steel and plastic production. We discuss the three-machine no-wait flowshop scheduling problem where the setup times are considered as separated from processing times and sequence independent. The scheduling goal is to minimize the total flowtime. An optimal property and two heuristic algorithms for this problem are proposed. Evaluated over a large number of problems, the proposed heuristics are found that they can yield good solutions effectively with low computational complexity, and have more obvious advantage for the large size problem compared with the existing one. 展开更多
关键词 three-machine flowshop setup time NO-WAIT total flow time
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TURBO AIDED CYCLIC PREFIX RECONSTRUCTION FOR CODED SINGLE-CARRIER SYSTEMS WITH FREQUENCY-DOMAIN EQUALIZATION (SC-FDE) 被引量:1
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作者 Wei Shengqun Wu Qihui Wang Jinlong 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 2007年第6期726-731,共6页
In this paper, a Turbo aided Cyclic Prefix (CP) reconstruction scheme, termed Turbo- CPR, is proposed for Single-Carrier systems with Frequency-Domain Equalization (SC-FDE) that employ insufficient CP in the transmitt... In this paper, a Turbo aided Cyclic Prefix (CP) reconstruction scheme, termed Turbo- CPR, is proposed for Single-Carrier systems with Frequency-Domain Equalization (SC-FDE) that employ insufficient CP in the transmitter. In Turbo-CPR, the decoder output is incorporated in the process of equalization, i.e. Turbo equalizer is employed. It is shown in the simulation results that Turbo-CPR not only recovers the performance loss due to insufficiency of CP, but also provides extra gains over the lower bound of performance for conventional CP reconstruction schemes. 展开更多
关键词 Single-Carrier systems with Frequency-Domain Equalization (SC-FDE) Cyclic Prefix (CP) reconstruction InterBlock Interference (IBI) InterSymbol Interference (ISI) Turbo equalization
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Study on How to Design Knitted Fabric Pattern with Mathematical Theory 被引量:2
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作者 陈莉 张蕊 叶介茂 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2009年第2期204-206,共3页
To improve design capabilities for the knitted fabric pattern,a preliminary study is carried out for the design method.Based on mathematical theory,pattern could be created automatically by computer with inputting dif... To improve design capabilities for the knitted fabric pattern,a preliminary study is carried out for the design method.Based on mathematical theory,pattern could be created automatically by computer with inputting different parameters for mathematical functions.The knitted fabric simulation is realized by M1 CAD pattern preparation system of STOLL Company.In the pattern,different color unit is replaced by obverse stitch with different color,or by obverse stitch and reverse stitch with the same color separately,after that the effects of knitted fabrics could be simulated.Designing with this method,it would not only help to acquire a great of diversity patterns,but also improve design efficiency and save cost. 展开更多
关键词 knitted fabric mathematical theory patterndesign CAD fabric simulation
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A NOVEL VARIABLE-LENGTH CODE FOR ROBUST VIDEO CODING
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作者 Ma Linhua Chang Yilin 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 2006年第4期623-626,共4页
A novel Variable-Length Code (VLC), called Alternate VLC (AVLC), is proposed in this letter, which employs two types of VLC to encode source symbols alternately. Its advantage is that it can not only stop the symbol e... A novel Variable-Length Code (VLC), called Alternate VLC (AVLC), is proposed in this letter, which employs two types of VLC to encode source symbols alternately. Its advantage is that it can not only stop the symbol error propagation effect, but also correct symbol insertion errors and avoid symbol deletion er-rors, so the original sequence number of symbols can be kept correctly, which is very important in video com-munication. 展开更多
关键词 Code design Error correction Symbol synchronization Variable-Length Code (VLC)
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The Application of Fractal to Design Knitted Sweaters 被引量:1
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作者 陈莉 张蕊 谢月凤 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2011年第2期187-189,共3页
Pattern design is very important for knitting industry. Fractal theory is adopted to create image automatically, which is applied to design knitted sweaters. Based on Mandelbrot set(M-set), image could be generated au... Pattern design is very important for knitting industry. Fractal theory is adopted to create image automatically, which is applied to design knitted sweaters. Based on Mandelbrot set(M-set), image could be generated automatically by visual basic (VB) program. Plenty of wonderful patterns are created by the following methods: selecting any parts of the image and magnifying, extending generalized M-set, editing the selected images with photoshop. The edited pattern is used to set on any parts of clothes to show fashion effect. Actual knitted structure is simulated by knitting CAD software. The results show that the fractal theory has greater potential applications in knitted pattern design, and it deserves further research. 展开更多
关键词 fractal theory Mandelbrot set image created automatically application on knitted sweater design
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THE DESIGN OF VMEBUS BRIDGE CONTROLLER WITH SHARC BUS
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作者 Wang Min Wu Shunjun Su Tao 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 2005年第6期632-639,共8页
Targeting at the high expense and inflexibility to realize VMEbus bridge controller by professional Integrated Circuit (IC), this paper presents a scheme of adopting CPLD/FPGA (Complicated Programmable Logic Device/Fi... Targeting at the high expense and inflexibility to realize VMEbus bridge controller by professional Integrated Circuit (IC), this paper presents a scheme of adopting CPLD/FPGA (Complicated Programmable Logic Device/Field Programmable Gate Array) to design bridge controller between VMEbus and local bus. SHARC DSP (Digital Signal Processor) bus is an example. It has functions of nearly entire master/slave interface of VMEbus, and can act as DMA (Direct Memory Access) controller and perform block transfer in DMA or master processor initiative way without length limit. External circuit of the design is very simple. In comparison with special ICs, it has high performance to price ratio and can be easily applied to local buses of other processors with quite a little modification. 展开更多
关键词 VMEBUS Bridge controller Complicated Programmable Logic Device(CPLD) Master SLAVE SHARC bus
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Research on a novel orientation algorithm of single-ring absolute photoelectric shaft encoder
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作者 CHEN Yun 《Optoelectronics Letters》 EI 2007年第1期78-80,共3页
A novel single-ring absolute optical shaft encoder is designed by studying the encoding principle of traditional absolute optical shaft encoder in this paper. The description of the orientation algorithm of the encode... A novel single-ring absolute optical shaft encoder is designed by studying the encoding principle of traditional absolute optical shaft encoder in this paper. The description of the orientation algorithm of the encoder is specified, and an example for explaining the orientation arithmetic is given, which indicates that the theory of the encoder works. The visual interface to acquire signals of CCD is shown with VB,which provides reliable foundation to process data. The effective factors of measurement precision of the encoder are analyzed. 展开更多
关键词 单环绝对光轴角码器 定位算法 测量精度
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