采用X射线衍射(XRD)、拉曼光谱(RS)和电子顺磁共振(EPR)技术研究Ba Ti O3陶瓷中Ba/Ti比率变化对4%La3+-Er3+缺陷复合体形成的影响.结果表明:Ba/Ti比率的微小变化对陶瓷的晶体结构产生巨大的影响,并影响La3+-Er3+缺陷复合体的形成.具有Ba...采用X射线衍射(XRD)、拉曼光谱(RS)和电子顺磁共振(EPR)技术研究Ba Ti O3陶瓷中Ba/Ti比率变化对4%La3+-Er3+缺陷复合体形成的影响.结果表明:Ba/Ti比率的微小变化对陶瓷的晶体结构产生巨大的影响,并影响La3+-Er3+缺陷复合体的形成.具有Ba/Ti=1的陶瓷显示单相立方钙钛矿结构,意味着La3+-Er3+缺陷复合体的形成;Er的双性行为导致微量Er3+离子不可避免地进入Ba位,并导致Ti空位缺陷的存在.当Ba/Ti=1.01时,在主钙钛矿相中有少量Ba12Er4.67Ti8O35相析出.而Ba/Ti=0.99的样品形成了不同于钙钛矿结构的一种全新的结构.展开更多
The assays for bovine immunodeficiency virus (BIV) induced syncytium formation and BIV long terminal repeat (LTR) directed luciferase (Luc) gene expression were applied to screen and evaluate anti AIDS drugs. Frequen...The assays for bovine immunodeficiency virus (BIV) induced syncytium formation and BIV long terminal repeat (LTR) directed luciferase (Luc) gene expression were applied to screen and evaluate anti AIDS drugs. Frequency of the syncytium formation and BIV LTR directed Luc activity were in proportion to the number of input BIV infected cells. AZT inhibited the syncytium formation and the BIV LTR directed Luc gene expression level. Its inhibitory effects were dosedependent with the IC 50 being 0.24 and 0.052 mmol / L, respectively.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants No.60578058, 10774154 and 60221502)Knowledge Innovation Program of Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai City Committee of Science and Technology in China (Grants No.08JC1420900 and 0452nm085)
文摘采用X射线衍射(XRD)、拉曼光谱(RS)和电子顺磁共振(EPR)技术研究Ba Ti O3陶瓷中Ba/Ti比率变化对4%La3+-Er3+缺陷复合体形成的影响.结果表明:Ba/Ti比率的微小变化对陶瓷的晶体结构产生巨大的影响,并影响La3+-Er3+缺陷复合体的形成.具有Ba/Ti=1的陶瓷显示单相立方钙钛矿结构,意味着La3+-Er3+缺陷复合体的形成;Er的双性行为导致微量Er3+离子不可避免地进入Ba位,并导致Ti空位缺陷的存在.当Ba/Ti=1.01时,在主钙钛矿相中有少量Ba12Er4.67Ti8O35相析出.而Ba/Ti=0.99的样品形成了不同于钙钛矿结构的一种全新的结构.
文摘The assays for bovine immunodeficiency virus (BIV) induced syncytium formation and BIV long terminal repeat (LTR) directed luciferase (Luc) gene expression were applied to screen and evaluate anti AIDS drugs. Frequency of the syncytium formation and BIV LTR directed Luc activity were in proportion to the number of input BIV infected cells. AZT inhibited the syncytium formation and the BIV LTR directed Luc gene expression level. Its inhibitory effects were dosedependent with the IC 50 being 0.24 and 0.052 mmol / L, respectively.