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焊缝射线照相缺陷测深——答读者问 被引量:2
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作者 李衍 《无损检测》 2003年第2期111-115,共5页
1焊缝缺陷射线测深的意义及应用 对锅炉压力容器及其它金属结构件中的焊接缺陷,采用超声波进行深度测定自有其独到之处,但有时受材质的限制(如奥氏体不锈钢焊缝,由于声速和衰减的各向异性,超声测量需要更为复杂的技术);而用射线照相进... 1焊缝缺陷射线测深的意义及应用 对锅炉压力容器及其它金属结构件中的焊接缺陷,采用超声波进行深度测定自有其独到之处,但有时受材质的限制(如奥氏体不锈钢焊缝,由于声速和衰减的各向异性,超声测量需要更为复杂的技术);而用射线照相进行缺陷测深不受材质限制,且可根据需要,按精确性、简便性、有效性和经济性等不同特点,选用适当的测深技术[1],因此值得推广. 展开更多
关键词 焊缝 射线照相 缺陷测深
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承压设备NDE新通道——ASME对超声TOFD技术的应用规定 第二部分:焊缝TOFD检测的基本要求 被引量:1
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作者 李衍 《中国特种设备安全》 2010年第5期38-41,共4页
概述ASME有关TOFD检测缺陷测深定高校验演示的要领,包括校验试块的型式、系统校验的要点、定量原理和定量评价,以及误差分析等,旨在控制焊接缺陷超声检测定量精确度,为工程应用提供高可靠数据。
关键词 TOFD 缺陷测深 缺陷测高 定量精确度 定量评价 误差分析
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Laser ultrasonic technique for surface defects detection of 6061 aluminum alloy 被引量:2
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作者 LI Hai-yang WEI Zhuang-zhuang PAN Qiang-Hua 《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》 CAS CSCD 2019年第3期293-298,共6页
In order to estimate and detect the surface defect depth of metals, the transmission method of laser ultrasonic surface waves is used in this work. The laser ultrasonic detection platform taking use of thermoelastic m... In order to estimate and detect the surface defect depth of metals, the transmission method of laser ultrasonic surface waves is used in this work. The laser ultrasonic detection platform taking use of thermoelastic mechanism as acoustic signal excitation method and interference receiver as acoustic signal receiver method was built, by which B-scan images of detected specimens with surface defects were collected to establish the relationship between the transmission coefficient and depth of the surface defect. Experimental results show that the amplitude of transmitted acoustic signal is related to the depth of surface defect. At last, a fitted curve of transmission coefficient using measured experimental data is obtained to estimate depth of surface defect on the 6061 aluminum alloy. Furthermore, a surface defect depth of 0.3 mm is estimated by the fitting curve with an estimated error of 16%. Therefore, a experimental method using the transmission method by laser ultrasonic is presented in this paper. 展开更多
关键词 laser ultrasonics transmission method surface defect depth detection
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