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茺蔚子的伪品鉴别 被引量:1
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作者 李勉 高建 +1 位作者 付素珍 张金忠 《河南大学学报(医学版)》 CAS 1996年第2期28-30,共3页
茺蔚子始载于《神农本草经》列为上品,历代本草均有记载.其药材来源为唇形科植物益母草Leonurus heterophyllus Sweet的干燥成熟果实.具有活血调经、清肝明目的功能.临床上用于治疗月经不调、经闭、经痛、产后瘀血腹痛、目暗不明、头晕... 茺蔚子始载于《神农本草经》列为上品,历代本草均有记载.其药材来源为唇形科植物益母草Leonurus heterophyllus Sweet的干燥成熟果实.具有活血调经、清肝明目的功能.临床上用于治疗月经不调、经闭、经痛、产后瘀血腹痛、目暗不明、头晕胀痛等症.近来,我院中药库购进一批茺蔚子,进库检查发现与正品有很大的差别,经鉴定此伪品是菊科植物川禾香Vladimiria Souliei(Franch)ling的干燥成熟果实.为保证用药准确,我们将川禾香的果实与茺蔚子进行了药材性状和显微鉴定进行了实验,现将实验结果报道如下. 展开更多
关键词 茺蔚子 木香果实 内胚乳细胞 药材性状 表皮细胞 成熟果实 伪品 网纹细胞 多角形 中药库
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Reproductive Biology of the Striped Seabream Lithognathus mormyrus (Linnaeus, 1758) from AI-Haneah Fishing Site, Mediterranean Sea, Eastern Libya
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作者 Eyman Faraj Abd Alssalam Sayed Mohamed Ali +2 位作者 Mohammad E1 Sayed E1 Sayed El Mor Ramadan Attea Saleh Ali Eman Salem AI Fergani 《Journal of Life Sciences》 2016年第4期171-181,共11页
Reproductive biology of L. mormyrus was studied using monthly samples totaling 224 fish obtained from AI-Haneah fishing site, eastern Libya Mediterranean Sea. Lengths of the examined fish ranged between 11.5 cm and 23... Reproductive biology of L. mormyrus was studied using monthly samples totaling 224 fish obtained from AI-Haneah fishing site, eastern Libya Mediterranean Sea. Lengths of the examined fish ranged between 11.5 cm and 23.4 cm. Corresponding weights were 24.5 g and 160.8 g. The minimum values of the condition factors, KF and Kc, were 1.38 and 1.21 at the average fish length of 12.4 cm. These values increased with increases in length until they reached maximum values of 1.59 and 1.41 at the length of 22.1 cm. The high values of KF and Kc, Gonado-Somatic Index and oocyte diameter maintained during May, June, July, and August and the monthly changes in gonadal condition, indicated that summer was the breeding season of L. mormyrus. The oocyte diameter ranged between 379± 25.3 μ and 1,511 ± 143.3μ (n = 76) with an average of 895 ± 111.3 μ. The sex ratio was in favor of females during all months of the study. The overall sex ratio was 1 : 1.52. Length at first maturity, Ls0, for L. mormyrus was found to be 14.15 cm for males and 14.45 for females. Overall average of absolute fecundity was 4,342±557 egg per fish (n = 45). The overall average of relative fecundity was 234± 181 egg per cm. Absolute fecundity increased with increasing fish length. 展开更多
关键词 Reproductive biology length at first maturity oocyte diameter FECUNDITY striped Seabream Lithognathus mormyrus.
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