This article presents a new method to calculate the composition differences (e) for tar g.etin.g the minimum total annualized cost (TAC) of a mass exchange network (MEN),which is based on the combination of comp...This article presents a new method to calculate the composition differences (e) for tar g.etin.g the minimum total annualized cost (TAC) of a mass exchange network (MEN),which is based on the combination of composition interval diagram (CID) with mathematical programming.The total cost target consists of the capital cost of the process units and the operating cost for mass separating agents (MS.As). The value of total cost varies considerablv with the composition differences, so the values of e should be optimized in order to obtain minimum TAC of a MEN. This articleconsiders ε as a set of unequal variables for each equilibrium equation of a rich-lean stream pair, employing them to build the CID and mathematical model, which optimizes the structure and composition differences simultaneously. Two examples are applied to illustrate the proposed method and the results demonstrate that the approach introduced by this article is simpler and more convenient than the methods in previous literatures.展开更多
For the optimal design of a heat exchanger network,the inlet and outlet stream temperatures of each heat exchanger in the network should be known.An explicit analytical solution of stream temperatures of an arbi-trary...For the optimal design of a heat exchanger network,the inlet and outlet stream temperatures of each heat exchanger in the network should be known.An explicit analytical solution of stream temperatures of an arbi-trary connected heat exchanger network was introduced,which is suitable for the thermal calculation of heat ex-changer networks.For the heat exchanger network synthesis,this solution was further developed and coupled with the stage-wise superstructure heat exchanger networks.The new calculation procedure reduced the computer mem-ory requirement dramatically.On the basis of this solution,a mathematical model for synthesis of heat exchanger networks with genetic algorithm was formulated,which is always feasible and no iteration is needed.Two examples were calculated with the proposed approach and better results were obtained.展开更多
The network structures of smart substations and the characteristics of industrial Ethernet switches are analyzed.The testing technologies of network systems based on smart substations are specifically elaborated.A vie...The network structures of smart substations and the characteristics of industrial Ethernet switches are analyzed.The testing technologies of network systems based on smart substations are specifically elaborated.A viewpoint is proposed that special testing policy&method of smart substation networks should be followed,so that the results can reveal the real network data exchange performance of the whole station.This view ensures the safety and stability of smart substations and lays a foundation for future upgrades and expansions.展开更多
Based on the analysis of data centre(DC) traffic pattern, we introduced a holistic software-defined optical DC solution. Architecture-on-Demand based hybrid optical switched(OPS/OCS) data centre network(DCN) fabric is...Based on the analysis of data centre(DC) traffic pattern, we introduced a holistic software-defined optical DC solution. Architecture-on-Demand based hybrid optical switched(OPS/OCS) data centre network(DCN) fabric is introduced, which is able to realise different inter-and intra-cluster configurations and dynamically support diverse traffic in the DC. The optical DCN is controlled and managed by a software-defined networking(SDN) enabled control plane to achieve high programmability. Moreover, virtual data centre(VDC) composition is developed as an application of such softwaredefined optical DC to create VDC slices for different tenants.展开更多
It is proposed that double level programming technique may be adopted in synthesis strategy. Optimization of heat exchanger network structural configuration (the master problem) may be solved at the upper level, leavi...It is proposed that double level programming technique may be adopted in synthesis strategy. Optimization of heat exchanger network structural configuration (the master problem) may be solved at the upper level, leaving the rest operating conditions( the slave problem) being optimized at the lower level. With the uniqueness in mind, an HEN synthesis expert system may be employed to address both the logical constraints and the global operation parameters′ optimization using enhanced sequential number optimization theory.Case studies demonstrate that the synthesis strategy proposed can effectively simplify both the problem solving and the synthesis process. The validity of the strategy recommended is evidenced by case studies′ results compared.展开更多
Theoretical analysis of consensus for networked multi-agent systems with switching topologies was conducted.Supposing that information-exchange topologies of networked system are dynamic,a modified linear protocol is ...Theoretical analysis of consensus for networked multi-agent systems with switching topologies was conducted.Supposing that information-exchange topologies of networked system are dynamic,a modified linear protocol is proffered which is more practical than existing ones.The definition of trajectory consensus is given and a new consensus protocol is exhibited such that multi-agent system achieves trajectory consensus.In addition,a formation control strategy is designed.A common Lyapunov function is proposed to analyze the consensus convergence of networked multi-agent systems with switching topologies.Simulations are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results.展开更多
Y2001-62866-673 0121028点对多点 ATM 可用比特率业务的基于速率的拥挤控制=Rate-based congestion control for multipoint-to-pointATM ABR service[会,英]/Zhang,L.& Zhao.P.//2000 International Conference on Communication ...Y2001-62866-673 0121028点对多点 ATM 可用比特率业务的基于速率的拥挤控制=Rate-based congestion control for multipoint-to-pointATM ABR service[会,英]/Zhang,L.& Zhao.P.//2000 International Conference on Communication Tech-nology Proceedings Vol.Ⅰ of Ⅱ.—673~676(HC)展开更多
文摘This article presents a new method to calculate the composition differences (e) for tar g.etin.g the minimum total annualized cost (TAC) of a mass exchange network (MEN),which is based on the combination of composition interval diagram (CID) with mathematical programming.The total cost target consists of the capital cost of the process units and the operating cost for mass separating agents (MS.As). The value of total cost varies considerablv with the composition differences, so the values of e should be optimized in order to obtain minimum TAC of a MEN. This articleconsiders ε as a set of unequal variables for each equilibrium equation of a rich-lean stream pair, employing them to build the CID and mathematical model, which optimizes the structure and composition differences simultaneously. Two examples are applied to illustrate the proposed method and the results demonstrate that the approach introduced by this article is simpler and more convenient than the methods in previous literatures.
基金Supported by Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project (No.T0503)Shanghai Pujiang Program (No.05PJ14078)Ji-angsu Cuilong Copper Industry Co.,Ltd.
文摘For the optimal design of a heat exchanger network,the inlet and outlet stream temperatures of each heat exchanger in the network should be known.An explicit analytical solution of stream temperatures of an arbi-trary connected heat exchanger network was introduced,which is suitable for the thermal calculation of heat ex-changer networks.For the heat exchanger network synthesis,this solution was further developed and coupled with the stage-wise superstructure heat exchanger networks.The new calculation procedure reduced the computer mem-ory requirement dramatically.On the basis of this solution,a mathematical model for synthesis of heat exchanger networks with genetic algorithm was formulated,which is always feasible and no iteration is needed.Two examples were calculated with the proposed approach and better results were obtained.
文摘The network structures of smart substations and the characteristics of industrial Ethernet switches are analyzed.The testing technologies of network systems based on smart substations are specifically elaborated.A viewpoint is proposed that special testing policy&method of smart substation networks should be followed,so that the results can reveal the real network data exchange performance of the whole station.This view ensures the safety and stability of smart substations and lays a foundation for future upgrades and expansions.
基金performed in the Projects " LIGHTNESS : Low latency and high throughput dynamic network infrastructures for high performance datacentre interconnects" (No. 318606) "COSIGN: Combining Optics and SDN In next Generation data centre Networks" (No. 619572) supported by European Commission FP7
文摘Based on the analysis of data centre(DC) traffic pattern, we introduced a holistic software-defined optical DC solution. Architecture-on-Demand based hybrid optical switched(OPS/OCS) data centre network(DCN) fabric is introduced, which is able to realise different inter-and intra-cluster configurations and dynamically support diverse traffic in the DC. The optical DCN is controlled and managed by a software-defined networking(SDN) enabled control plane to achieve high programmability. Moreover, virtual data centre(VDC) composition is developed as an application of such softwaredefined optical DC to create VDC slices for different tenants.
文摘It is proposed that double level programming technique may be adopted in synthesis strategy. Optimization of heat exchanger network structural configuration (the master problem) may be solved at the upper level, leaving the rest operating conditions( the slave problem) being optimized at the lower level. With the uniqueness in mind, an HEN synthesis expert system may be employed to address both the logical constraints and the global operation parameters′ optimization using enhanced sequential number optimization theory.Case studies demonstrate that the synthesis strategy proposed can effectively simplify both the problem solving and the synthesis process. The validity of the strategy recommended is evidenced by case studies′ results compared.
基金Projects(61075065, 60774045) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Project(CX2010B080) supported by Hunan Provincial Innovation Foundation For Postgraduate,China
文摘Theoretical analysis of consensus for networked multi-agent systems with switching topologies was conducted.Supposing that information-exchange topologies of networked system are dynamic,a modified linear protocol is proffered which is more practical than existing ones.The definition of trajectory consensus is given and a new consensus protocol is exhibited such that multi-agent system achieves trajectory consensus.In addition,a formation control strategy is designed.A common Lyapunov function is proposed to analyze the consensus convergence of networked multi-agent systems with switching topologies.Simulations are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results.
文摘Y2001-62866-673 0121028点对多点 ATM 可用比特率业务的基于速率的拥挤控制=Rate-based congestion control for multipoint-to-pointATM ABR service[会,英]/Zhang,L.& Zhao.P.//2000 International Conference on Communication Tech-nology Proceedings Vol.Ⅰ of Ⅱ.—673~676(HC)