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电信行业改革实践及其对铁路网运关系调整的启示 被引量:1
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作者 黄蓉 左大杰 《综合运输》 2019年第4期7-14,共8页
我国电信行业与铁路行业同为国有资本控制的重点行业,且都具有以庞大、成网、固定成本高昂为特点的基础设施,电信业的改革历程可为我国铁路改革提供经验借鉴。本文将我国电信业主要改革历程归结为业务分割、区域分割、业务整合、网运分... 我国电信行业与铁路行业同为国有资本控制的重点行业,且都具有以庞大、成网、固定成本高昂为特点的基础设施,电信业的改革历程可为我国铁路改革提供经验借鉴。本文将我国电信业主要改革历程归结为业务分割、区域分割、业务整合、网运分离四个阶段,指出我国电信业改革属于典型的问题导向路径,借鉴电信行业改革经验可知,在我国铁路网运合一模式下,"业务分割"与"区域分割"两种网运关系调整模式不能有效打破垄断,我国铁路应积极探索"统分结合的网运分离"改革路径。 展开更多
关键词 电信改革 铁路改革 网运关系
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Establishment of constitutive relationship model for 2519 aluminum alloy based on BP artificial neural network 被引量:8
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作者 林启权 彭大暑 朱远志 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 EI 2005年第4期380-384,共5页
An isothermal compressive experiment using Gleeble 1500 thermal simulator was studied to acquire flow stress at different deformation temperatures, strains and strain rates. The artificial neural networks with the err... An isothermal compressive experiment using Gleeble 1500 thermal simulator was studied to acquire flow stress at different deformation temperatures, strains and strain rates. The artificial neural networks with the error back propagation(BP) algorithm was used to establish constitutive model of 2519 aluminum alloy based on the experiment data. The model results show that the systematical error is small(δ=3.3%) when the value of objective function is 0.2, the number of nodes in the hidden layer is 5 and the learning rate is 0.1. Flow stresses of the material under various thermodynamic conditions are predicted by the neural network model, and the predicted results correspond with the experimental results. A knowledge-based constitutive relation model is developed. 展开更多
关键词 2519 aluminum alloy BP algorithm neural network constitutive model
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Multi-parameter joint optimization for double-strip high-speed pantographs to improve pantograph-catenary interaction quality
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作者 Mengzhen Wu Xianghong Xu +3 位作者 Yongzhao Yan Yi Luo Sijun Huang Jianshan Wang 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第1期137-147,共11页
The significant increase in speed of high-speed train will cause the dynamic contact force of the pantograph-catenary system to fluctuate more severely,which poses a challenge to the study of the pantograph-catenary r... The significant increase in speed of high-speed train will cause the dynamic contact force of the pantograph-catenary system to fluctuate more severely,which poses a challenge to the study of the pantograph-catenary relationship and the design of highspeed pantographs.Good pantograph-catenary coupling quality is the essential condition to ensure safe and efficient operation of high-speed train,stable and reliable current collection,and reduction in the wear of contact wires and pantograph contact strips.Among them,the dynamic parameters of high-speed pantographs are crucial to pantograph-catenary coupling quality.With the reduction of the standard deviation of the pantograph-catenary contact force as the optimization goal,multi-parameter joint optimization designs for the high-speed pantograph with two contact strips at multiple running speeds are proposed.Moreover,combining the sensitivity analysis at the optimal solutions,with the parameters and characteristics of in-service DSA380 highspeed pantograph,the optimization proposal of DSA380 was given. 展开更多
关键词 High-speed pantograph Pantograph-catenary interaction quality Multi-parameter joint optimization
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