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网钙蛋白2的结构与功能及其在疾病中作用的研究进展
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作者 刘隆福(综述) 彭宁 蒋铁建(审校) 《中国生物制品学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第1期123-128,共6页
网钙蛋白2(Reticulocalbin 2,RCN2)属于Cab45/Reticulocalbin/ERC45/Calumenin(CREC)蛋白家族,其结构主要包括1个N-末端的信号序列、6个EF-hand结构和1个His-Asp-Glu-Leu(HDEL)羧基末端四肽序列。RCN2可与Ca;相互结合,维持细胞内Ca;稳态... 网钙蛋白2(Reticulocalbin 2,RCN2)属于Cab45/Reticulocalbin/ERC45/Calumenin(CREC)蛋白家族,其结构主要包括1个N-末端的信号序列、6个EF-hand结构和1个His-Asp-Glu-Leu(HDEL)羧基末端四肽序列。RCN2可与Ca;相互结合,维持细胞内Ca;稳态,从而发挥广泛的免疫调节活性,如参与维持氧化还原稳态、调节细胞周期及凝血过程等生理活动,尤其与某些疾病的恶性转化相关。本文就RCN2的结构与功能及其在恶性肿瘤、心血管疾病、骨质疏松及肌少症中作用的研究进展作一综述。 展开更多
关键词 网钙蛋白2 肿瘤 心血管疾病 骨质疏松 肌少症
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Developmental endothelial locus-1 enhances ER calmodulin expression,mitigates ER stress,suppresses inflammation,and attenuates neuronal apoptosis
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作者 Hao Wang Kangxue Chen +2 位作者 Yuyan Zhang Kuijun Jiang Zhonglei Sun 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS CSCD 2024年第9期795-804,共10页
This study aimed to investigate the impact of developmental endothelial locus-1(Del-1)on sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca^(2+)ATPase 2(SERCA2)and its potential effects on spinal cord injury(SCI).A total of 48 mice were rando... This study aimed to investigate the impact of developmental endothelial locus-1(Del-1)on sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca^(2+)ATPase 2(SERCA2)and its potential effects on spinal cord injury(SCI).A total of 48 mice were randomly assigned to the sham group,SCI group,and SCI+CE group.Each group was further divided into two subgroups.The Del treatment subgroup received tail-vein injections of Del-1(1μg/d)for a consecutive week,while the other group was injected with an equivalent volume of normal saline.After 1 week of experimentation,the mice were euthanized,and the spinal cord was extracted for further analysis.Initially,the impact of Del-1 on SERCA2 in the spinal cord was assessed using western blotting analysis.Subsequently,the effects of Del-1 on stress,inflammation,and apoptosis in the endoplasmic reticulum(ER)of SCI mice were analyzed through Western blotting analysis and fluorescent TUNEL.Finally,the study utilized Western blotting analysis and fluorescent TUNEL analysis to examine the consequences of Del-1 blocking SERCA2 on ER stress,inflammation,and apoptosis in mice.The results revealed that Del-1 treatment significantly increased the expression of SERCA2 in the spinal cord(P<0.01)and mitigated SCI-induced ER stress,inflammation,and neuronal apoptosis(P<0.01).Blocking SERCA2 expression in the spinal cord of SCI mice promoted ER stress,inflammatory response,and neuronal cell apoptosis(P<0.01).However,Del-1 treatment did not alleviate the effects of blocking SERCA2 on ER stress,inflammatory response,and neuronal cell apoptosis(P>0.05).In conclusion,this study proposed that Del-1 could reduce ER stress,inflammatory response,and nerve cell apoptosis in spinal cord injury by enhancing the expression of SERCA2. 展开更多
关键词 SCI Del-1 SERCA2 INFLAMMATION Apoptosis
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