Orthomorphism on F2^n is a kind of elementary pemmtation with good cryptographic properties. This paper proposes a hybrid strategy of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Sirrmlated Annealing (SA) for finding ort...Orthomorphism on F2^n is a kind of elementary pemmtation with good cryptographic properties. This paper proposes a hybrid strategy of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Sirrmlated Annealing (SA) for finding orthomorphisrm with good cryptographic properties. By experiment based on this strategy, we get some orthorrorphisrm on F2^n = 5, 6, 7, 9, 10) with good cryptographic properties in the open document for the first time, and the optirml orthorrrphism on F found in this paper also does better than the one proposed by Feng Dengguo et al. in stream cipher Loiss in difference uniformity, algebraic degree, algebraic irrarnity and corresponding pernmtation polynomial degree. The PSOSA hybrid strategy for optimizing orthomerphism in this paper makes design of orthorrorphisrm with good cryptographic properties automated, efficient and convenient, which proposes a new approach to design orthornorphisrm.展开更多
Exchange bias between ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic layers has been widely utilized in spintronic devices.Controlling the exchange bias in magnetic multilayers by an electric field(E-field)has been proposed as a...Exchange bias between ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic layers has been widely utilized in spintronic devices.Controlling the exchange bias in magnetic multilayers by an electric field(E-field)has been proposed as a low-power solution for manipulating the macroscopic properties such as exchange bias fields and magnetization values,while how the magnetic domains respond to the E-fields has rarely been reported in an exchange-biased system.Here,we realize the vector imaging of reversible electrical modulation of magnetization reversal in exchange-biased CoFeB/IrMn/PMN-PT(011)multiferroic heterostructures,utilizing in-situ quantitative magneto-optical Kerr effect(MOKE)microscopy.Under the electrical control,magnetic domains at-80 Oe rotate reversibly between around 160°and 80°-120°,whose transverse components reverse from 225°to 45°correspondingly.Moreover,pixel-by-pixel comparisons are conducted to further imply the reversible magnetization reversal by E-fields.Efield-induced reversible magnetization reversal is also demonstrated without applying external magnetic fields.Vector imaging of electrical manipulation of exchange bias is of great significance in understanding the magnetoelectric effect and the development of next-generation spintronic devices.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants No.60673071,No.60970115,No.60970116,No.61003267partially supported by the National Hi-Tech Research and Department Program of China under Grants No.2006AA01Z442,No.2007AA01Z411
文摘Orthomorphism on F2^n is a kind of elementary pemmtation with good cryptographic properties. This paper proposes a hybrid strategy of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Sirrmlated Annealing (SA) for finding orthomorphisrm with good cryptographic properties. By experiment based on this strategy, we get some orthorrorphisrm on F2^n = 5, 6, 7, 9, 10) with good cryptographic properties in the open document for the first time, and the optirml orthorrrphism on F found in this paper also does better than the one proposed by Feng Dengguo et al. in stream cipher Loiss in difference uniformity, algebraic degree, algebraic irrarnity and corresponding pernmtation polynomial degree. The PSOSA hybrid strategy for optimizing orthomerphism in this paper makes design of orthorrorphisrm with good cryptographic properties automated, efficient and convenient, which proposes a new approach to design orthornorphisrm.
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2018YFB0407601)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(91964109,62071374 and 51802248)the National 111 Project of China(B14040).
文摘Exchange bias between ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic layers has been widely utilized in spintronic devices.Controlling the exchange bias in magnetic multilayers by an electric field(E-field)has been proposed as a low-power solution for manipulating the macroscopic properties such as exchange bias fields and magnetization values,while how the magnetic domains respond to the E-fields has rarely been reported in an exchange-biased system.Here,we realize the vector imaging of reversible electrical modulation of magnetization reversal in exchange-biased CoFeB/IrMn/PMN-PT(011)multiferroic heterostructures,utilizing in-situ quantitative magneto-optical Kerr effect(MOKE)microscopy.Under the electrical control,magnetic domains at-80 Oe rotate reversibly between around 160°and 80°-120°,whose transverse components reverse from 225°to 45°correspondingly.Moreover,pixel-by-pixel comparisons are conducted to further imply the reversible magnetization reversal by E-fields.Efield-induced reversible magnetization reversal is also demonstrated without applying external magnetic fields.Vector imaging of electrical manipulation of exchange bias is of great significance in understanding the magnetoelectric effect and the development of next-generation spintronic devices.