The current cost-plus natural gas pricing mechanism makes the gas price too low,resulting in a lot of consumer-side subsidies and over-consumed natural gas.This paper applies the price-gap approach and input-output an...The current cost-plus natural gas pricing mechanism makes the gas price too low,resulting in a lot of consumer-side subsidies and over-consumed natural gas.This paper applies the price-gap approach and input-output analysis technology to quantitatively analyze both the direct and indirect effects on urban residents under the condition that natural gas subsidies are cancelled in China in 2007.It is shown that the gas price will increase by 33.3%-41.6%,and the residential consumption expenditure by 0.26%-0.33%.The low-income groups are mostly affected,so different subsidies should be implemented to make subsidies more efficient.展开更多
In order to study stability control methods for a deep gate group under complex stresses,we conducted field investigations and analyses of reasons for damage in the Xuzhou mining district.Three reasons are proposed:de...In order to study stability control methods for a deep gate group under complex stresses,we conducted field investigations and analyses of reasons for damage in the Xuzhou mining district.Three reasons are proposed:deep high stress,improper roadway layout and support technology.The stability control countermeasures of the gate group consist of an intensive design technology and responding bolt-mesh-anchor truss support technology.Our research method has been applied at the -1000 m level gate group in Qishan Coal Mine.Suitable countermeasures have been tested by field monitoring.展开更多
基金Supported by Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. XDA05150600)National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 71041006 and No. 70903066)
文摘The current cost-plus natural gas pricing mechanism makes the gas price too low,resulting in a lot of consumer-side subsidies and over-consumed natural gas.This paper applies the price-gap approach and input-output analysis technology to quantitatively analyze both the direct and indirect effects on urban residents under the condition that natural gas subsidies are cancelled in China in 2007.It is shown that the gas price will increase by 33.3%-41.6%,and the residential consumption expenditure by 0.26%-0.33%.The low-income groups are mostly affected,so different subsidies should be implemented to make subsidies more efficient.
基金Projects 50490270 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProjects 2006CB202200 by the National Basic Research Program of ChinaProjects IRT0656 by the Innovation Term Project of the Ministry of Education of China
文摘In order to study stability control methods for a deep gate group under complex stresses,we conducted field investigations and analyses of reasons for damage in the Xuzhou mining district.Three reasons are proposed:deep high stress,improper roadway layout and support technology.The stability control countermeasures of the gate group consist of an intensive design technology and responding bolt-mesh-anchor truss support technology.Our research method has been applied at the -1000 m level gate group in Qishan Coal Mine.Suitable countermeasures have been tested by field monitoring.