[Objective] The research aimed to isolate flanking sequences adjacent to the transgenic T-DNA in Brassica napus by an improved inverse PCR method.[Method] Using single clone of transgenic FS4 in Brassica napus as the ...[Objective] The research aimed to isolate flanking sequences adjacent to the transgenic T-DNA in Brassica napus by an improved inverse PCR method.[Method] Using single clone of transgenic FS4 in Brassica napus as the research materials,total DNA was extracted from transgenic Brassica napus by using modified CTAB method.After enzyme digestion and purification,self-joining was made.Two circles of nested PCR and the sequence alignment were carried out.[Result] A fragement with the size of 4.0 kb was amplified ...展开更多
Three separate 5'-flanking regions (1.1 kb, 1.9 kb and 2.2 kb) of crtO were cloned through walking upstream. Results of sequence analysis show that three 5'-flanking regions of crtO might have some similar putati...Three separate 5'-flanking regions (1.1 kb, 1.9 kb and 2.2 kb) of crtO were cloned through walking upstream. Results of sequence analysis show that three 5'-flanking regions of crtO might have some similar putative cis-acting elements such as ABA (abscisic acid)-responsive element (ABRE), C-repeat/dehydration responsive element (C-repeat/DRE), light-responsive element (G-box, GAG-motif, I-box and ATC-motif), wound-responsive element (WUN-motif), auxin-responsive element (TGA-element), MeJA-responsive element (TGACG-element) and MYB binding site (MBS), except for typical TATA box or CCAAT box. These findings might mean diversiform regulatory patterns of crtO being in astaxanthin biosynthesis of Haematococcus pluvialis.展开更多
The unicellular green alga Haematococcus pluvia/is uniquely accumulates carotenoids in the cytoplasm and in late developmental stages turns deep-red in color because of accumulation of astaxanthin in the cytosol. The ...The unicellular green alga Haematococcus pluvia/is uniquely accumulates carotenoids in the cytoplasm and in late developmental stages turns deep-red in color because of accumulation of astaxanthin in the cytosol. The enzyme, isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) isomerase, plays a key role in astaxanthin biosynthesis of H. pluvialis. In this paper, two separate 5'-flanking regions (1.8 kb and 2.5 kb) of IPP isomerase gene was cloned through walking upstream firstly. Results of sequence analysis =showed that two separate 5'-flanking regions of IPP isomerase gene might have similar putative cis-acting elements such as ABA (abscisic acid)-responsive element (ABRE), drought-responsive element (DRE/C-repeat), light-responsive element (G-box, GAG-motif, I-box and ATC-motif), heat-shock element (HSE), wound-responsive element (WUN-motif), SA (salicylic acid)-responsive element (TCA-element), auxin-responsive element (TGA-element), MeJA (methyl jasmonate)-responsive element (TGACG-element), enhancer-like element involved in anoxic specific inducibility (GC-motif) and MYB binding sites (MBS and MRE), except for typical TATA box or CCAAT box, which exhibit diversiform transcriptional patterns of IPP isomerase gene in astaxanthin biosynthesis of Haematococcus pluvialis.展开更多
G-quadruplexes attract more and more attention in recent years.Numerous small molecules which can induce or stabilize the formation of G-quadruplexes have been investigated on the purpose of anticancer drug developmen...G-quadruplexes attract more and more attention in recent years.Numerous small molecules which can induce or stabilize the formation of G-quadruplexes have been investigated on the purpose of anticancer drug development.As a motif existed in physiological condition,flanking sequences are an important part of G-quadruplexes but the study on the impact of flanking sequences on (G-quadruplex)-ligand binding is rarely reported.In this paper,the effects of flanking sequences on binding affinity between a series of unimolecular parallel-stranded G-quadruplex sequences derived from c-myc oncogene promoter (termed as c-myc G-quadruplexes) and their ligands are discussed in detail.The results showed that the flanking sequences on c-myc G-quadruplexes play key roles in (G-quadruplex)-ligand interaction.When a c-myc G-quadruplex is bound to its ligands,the flanking sequences might form a binding cavity above the terminal G-quartet,which could provide a suitable site for ligands to dock in.Moreover,the bases on flanking sequences could interact with ligand through π-π stacking,and finally form a sandwich-stacking mode (terminal G-quartet,ligand and bases on the flanking sequence).This mode could stabilize the (G-quadruplex)-ligand complex effectively and enhance the binding affinity dramatically.However,flanking sequences are also found to exhibit steric hindrance effect which could impede the (G-quadruplex)-ligand binding.展开更多
基金Supported by National 863 Program of China(2006AA10A113)Natural Science foundation of Zhejiang Province(Y306097)~~
文摘[Objective] The research aimed to isolate flanking sequences adjacent to the transgenic T-DNA in Brassica napus by an improved inverse PCR method.[Method] Using single clone of transgenic FS4 in Brassica napus as the research materials,total DNA was extracted from transgenic Brassica napus by using modified CTAB method.After enzyme digestion and purification,self-joining was made.Two circles of nested PCR and the sequence alignment were carried out.[Result] A fragement with the size of 4.0 kb was amplified ...
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation (40706050 40706048)+4 种基金Natural Science Foundation of Shandong University of Technology (4040306017)Start-up Foundation for Ph.D of Shandong University of Technology (4041-4050174041-405016)National Key Technology R&D program(11200602)Foundation of State Commonweal Institute (2060402/2)
文摘Three separate 5'-flanking regions (1.1 kb, 1.9 kb and 2.2 kb) of crtO were cloned through walking upstream. Results of sequence analysis show that three 5'-flanking regions of crtO might have some similar putative cis-acting elements such as ABA (abscisic acid)-responsive element (ABRE), C-repeat/dehydration responsive element (C-repeat/DRE), light-responsive element (G-box, GAG-motif, I-box and ATC-motif), wound-responsive element (WUN-motif), auxin-responsive element (TGA-element), MeJA-responsive element (TGACG-element) and MYB binding site (MBS), except for typical TATA box or CCAAT box. These findings might mean diversiform regulatory patterns of crtO being in astaxanthin biosynthesis of Haematococcus pluvialis.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation in China (NO. 30671126 40706050 and 40706048)+3 种基金National Key Technology R&D Program (No. 11200602)The Special Foundation of State-level and Public Interest Research Institute (No. 2060402/2)Natural Science Foundation in Shandong University of Technology (No. 4040306017) Start-up Foundation for Ph.D in Shandong University of Technology (No. 4041-405017 and 4041-405016)
文摘The unicellular green alga Haematococcus pluvia/is uniquely accumulates carotenoids in the cytoplasm and in late developmental stages turns deep-red in color because of accumulation of astaxanthin in the cytosol. The enzyme, isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) isomerase, plays a key role in astaxanthin biosynthesis of H. pluvialis. In this paper, two separate 5'-flanking regions (1.8 kb and 2.5 kb) of IPP isomerase gene was cloned through walking upstream firstly. Results of sequence analysis =showed that two separate 5'-flanking regions of IPP isomerase gene might have similar putative cis-acting elements such as ABA (abscisic acid)-responsive element (ABRE), drought-responsive element (DRE/C-repeat), light-responsive element (G-box, GAG-motif, I-box and ATC-motif), heat-shock element (HSE), wound-responsive element (WUN-motif), SA (salicylic acid)-responsive element (TCA-element), auxin-responsive element (TGA-element), MeJA (methyl jasmonate)-responsive element (TGACG-element), enhancer-like element involved in anoxic specific inducibility (GC-motif) and MYB binding sites (MBS and MRE), except for typical TATA box or CCAAT box, which exhibit diversiform transcriptional patterns of IPP isomerase gene in astaxanthin biosynthesis of Haematococcus pluvialis.
文摘G-quadruplexes attract more and more attention in recent years.Numerous small molecules which can induce or stabilize the formation of G-quadruplexes have been investigated on the purpose of anticancer drug development.As a motif existed in physiological condition,flanking sequences are an important part of G-quadruplexes but the study on the impact of flanking sequences on (G-quadruplex)-ligand binding is rarely reported.In this paper,the effects of flanking sequences on binding affinity between a series of unimolecular parallel-stranded G-quadruplex sequences derived from c-myc oncogene promoter (termed as c-myc G-quadruplexes) and their ligands are discussed in detail.The results showed that the flanking sequences on c-myc G-quadruplexes play key roles in (G-quadruplex)-ligand interaction.When a c-myc G-quadruplex is bound to its ligands,the flanking sequences might form a binding cavity above the terminal G-quartet,which could provide a suitable site for ligands to dock in.Moreover,the bases on flanking sequences could interact with ligand through π-π stacking,and finally form a sandwich-stacking mode (terminal G-quartet,ligand and bases on the flanking sequence).This mode could stabilize the (G-quadruplex)-ligand complex effectively and enhance the binding affinity dramatically.However,flanking sequences are also found to exhibit steric hindrance effect which could impede the (G-quadruplex)-ligand binding.