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运动训练在老年患者心脏康复的应用与研究
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作者 刘敏 向文海 +1 位作者 邓爽 万栋峰 《心血管病防治知识(学术版)》 2023年第4期92-96,共5页
心脏康复(cardiac rehabilitation,CR)能够显著改善心血管疾病患者生活质量、功能能力、死亡率和再入院率,是一种值得推荐的治疗方法。随着运动促进心血管健康意识的增强,心脏运动康复日益受到关注。该文采用文献综述法回顾总结心脏康... 心脏康复(cardiac rehabilitation,CR)能够显著改善心血管疾病患者生活质量、功能能力、死亡率和再入院率,是一种值得推荐的治疗方法。随着运动促进心血管健康意识的增强,心脏运动康复日益受到关注。该文采用文献综述法回顾总结心脏康复的定义、心脏康复运动训练模式及其机制,旨在提高运动康复的安全性,增加运动康复的参与度,为探索最佳获益的个体化运动模式提供理论指导。 展开更多
关键词 老年心脏康复 运动康复 运动训练模式
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老年冠心病病人的中西医结合心脏康复进展 被引量:11
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作者 龙霖梓 刘征堂 付长庚 《中西医结合心脑血管病杂志》 2017年第21期2700-2702,共3页
老年冠心病发病率、死亡率高,病情复杂,严重影响病人的生活质量。心脏康复是降低老年冠心病病人心血管事件发生率,提高病人生活质量的重要手段,但由于老年人各项生理机能的衰退,使老年冠心病病人的心脏康复治疗面临诸多困难。中医药在... 老年冠心病发病率、死亡率高,病情复杂,严重影响病人的生活质量。心脏康复是降低老年冠心病病人心血管事件发生率,提高病人生活质量的重要手段,但由于老年人各项生理机能的衰退,使老年冠心病病人的心脏康复治疗面临诸多困难。中医药在老年冠心病的治疗方面具有丰富的经验,可以在老年冠心病病人心脏康复中发挥作用。开展中西医结合,优势互补的心脏康复疗法,是解决老年冠心病病人心脏康复困境的有效途径。 展开更多
关键词 冠心病 老年心脏康复 中西医结合
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Cardiac rehabilitation and exercise therapy in the elderly: Should we invest in the aged? 被引量:25
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作者 Arthur R Menezes Carl J Lavie +2 位作者 Richard V Milani Ross A Arena Timothy S Church 《Journal of Geriatric Cardiology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第1期68-75,共8页
Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death worldwide and becomes increasingly prevalent among patients aged 65 years and older.Elderly patients are at a higher risk for complications and accelerated ... Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death worldwide and becomes increasingly prevalent among patients aged 65 years and older.Elderly patients are at a higher risk for complications and accelerated physical deconditioning after a cardiovascular event,especially compared to their younger counterparts.The last few decades were privy to multiple studies that demonstrated the beneficial effects of cardiac rehabilitation (CR) and exercise therapy on mortality,exercise capacity,psychological risk factors,inflammation,and obesity among patients with CHD.Unfortunately,a significant portion of the available data in this field pertains to younger patients.A viable explanation is that older patients are grossly underrepresented in these programs for multiple reasons starting with the patient and extending to the physician.In this article,we will review the benefits of CR programs among the elderly,as well as some of the barriers that hinder their participation. 展开更多
关键词 Cardiac rehabilitation Exercise therapy Elderly patients Exercise capacity
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Safety and predictors of adherence of a new rehabilitation program for older women with congestive heart failure 被引量:4
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作者 Nahid A. Azad Kathy Bouchard +2 位作者 Alain Mayhew Maureen Carter Frank J. Molnar 《Journal of Geriatric Cardiology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第3期243-246,共4页
Objectives To assess the safety of a cardiac rehabilitation program for older women with Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) and determine if certain factors influence adherence. Methods Women over the age of 65 with CHF... Objectives To assess the safety of a cardiac rehabilitation program for older women with Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) and determine if certain factors influence adherence. Methods Women over the age of 65 with CHF attended an exercise program supervised by a physiotherapist. Quality of life was measured by the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) and severity of disease by the New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class. Subjects were classified into those who attended 90% or more of the sessions and those who attended less than 90% of the sessions. Results Fifty-one subjects were studied. Eight subjects did not attend any sessions. Of the 43 attendees, the average percentage of sessions attended was 87%. There were no significant differences between the two groups in age, MLHFQ or NYHA Class. There was only one adverse event out of 280 participant attendances. Conclusions The program had a high level of adherence in this population. Age, MLHFQ or NYHA Class did not impact on session attendance. Our data suggests this program is safe for this population. Further research is needed to determine other predictors of attendance and the examination of safety issues and long-term adherence to exercise in this population. 展开更多
关键词 Congestive heart failure EXERCISE Elderly women ADHERENCE
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