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X线数字摄影在老年性骨质疏松症中的诊断应用 被引量:4
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作者 闫文都 《中国实用医药》 2011年第25期51-52,共2页
目的探讨X线数字摄影(DR)在老年性骨质疏松症诊断中的优缺点,了解老年性骨质疏松症的主要X线表现。方法选择近二年来本院老年性患者DR片,并进行分析。结果老年性骨质疏松症主要表现为:①骨密度减低,骨小梁模糊,变细,减少,皮质变薄。②骨... 目的探讨X线数字摄影(DR)在老年性骨质疏松症诊断中的优缺点,了解老年性骨质疏松症的主要X线表现。方法选择近二年来本院老年性患者DR片,并进行分析。结果老年性骨质疏松症主要表现为:①骨密度减低,骨小梁模糊,变细,减少,皮质变薄。②骨折,椎体可呈楔形,双凹变形。结论 DR因其方法简便,可直接观察骨骼密度和形态,是老年性骨质疏松症诊断的重要手段之一。但对老年性骨质疏松症的早期诊断帮助不大。 展开更多
关键词 老年性骨质疏 X线数字摄影 诊断
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The Effect of Acupuncture on Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Women 被引量:2
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作者 欧阳钢 王玲玲 +3 位作者 王东岩 卓铁军 申志祥 周永生 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第1期9-11,共3页
  According to the TCM theory that the kidney is in charge of the bone, the authors carried out a study on the effect of acupuncture on bone mineral density in 40 postmenopausal women with osteoporosis treated by th...   According to the TCM theory that the kidney is in charge of the bone, the authors carried out a study on the effect of acupuncture on bone mineral density in 40 postmenopausal women with osteoporosis treated by the method of reinforcing the kidney to strengthen the bone, with satisfactory therapeutic results reported as follows.…… 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Therapy Bone Density Aged FEMALE Humans Middle Aged Osteoporosis Postmenopausal
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ASSOCIATION OF PARATHYROID HORMONE GENE POLYMORPHISM WITH BONE MINERAL DENSITY IN CHINESE WOMEN
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作者 李梅 孟迅吾 +2 位作者 周学瀛 邢小平 余卫 《Chinese Medical Sciences Journal》 CAS CSCD 2003年第4期222-225,共4页
Objective.To investigate the distribution frequency of parathyroid hormone(PTH)gene polymorphism in healthy adults from Bejing area and to explore the association of PTH genotypes with bone mineral density(BMD).Method... Objective.To investigate the distribution frequency of parathyroid hormone(PTH)gene polymorphism in healthy adults from Bejing area and to explore the association of PTH genotypes with bone mineral density(BMD).Methods.PTH gene polymorphism was detected in270subjects by polymerase chain reaction(PCR)and PCR /restriction fragment length polymorphism(PCR /RFLP).The digestion products of restriction enzyme Bst B1were separated on1%agarose gels.PTH genotypes were confirmed by DNA sequences analysis.BMD was measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry(DEXA,DPX -L ,Lunar).Results.Genotype frequencies of BB,Bb,bb were73.7%,25.9%and0.4%respectively in Beijing adults(P<0.01),67.1%,32.2%and0.7%in postmenopausal women,which was different from Japanese wom-en.We statistically compared bone mineral density at the lumbar2-4and proximal femur between BB and Bb genotypes.No obvious association was found between the BMD and PTH genotypes in Beijing women(P>0.05).Conclusion.PTH gene polymorphism is not associated with BMD in Chinese women.The further research to explore the genetic risk factors of osteoporosis should be committed. 展开更多
关键词 parathyroid hormone gene polymorphism bone mineral density
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