The emergence of the culture in the Neolithic age is a real revolution in human history.This revolution occured ten thousands of years ago after the microlithic revolution.Since then,our forbears began to adapt themse...The emergence of the culture in the Neolithic age is a real revolution in human history.This revolution occured ten thousands of years ago after the microlithic revolution.Since then,our forbears began to adapt themseves to the nature to be engaged in collecting and hunting culture to maintain their existence,and entered into the clan society with the economy of agriculture and rearing livestock as the main.In our country,because of the diversity and peculiarity of the natural ecology,in the course of thousands of years’ history, there were formed various kinds of clan tribes culture with various kinds of cultural forms of characteristics.Whether in terms of the remains of archaeological culture,or in terms of the national culture in history,or in terms of the legends in ancient history,there existed these forms in kind and carriers.In China’s Neolithic Age,history entrusted to the archaeologist’s task is to use the materialist conception of history and methods to make scientific researches on these historical data, so that the clan social prospect can be restored.Through half a century’s excavation and reseach,data collection and exploration,there have been established the cultural system of Neolithic Age with historic features of China as well as the cultural tradition system and types.And the process and laws of development stages in the forming of the community of Chinese primitive culture are presented.On this basis,we can continue to explore and reveal the source,process and laws which gave birth to the first civilized Chinese country with the Central Plains as the core in the primitive civilized times.展开更多
文摘The emergence of the culture in the Neolithic age is a real revolution in human history.This revolution occured ten thousands of years ago after the microlithic revolution.Since then,our forbears began to adapt themseves to the nature to be engaged in collecting and hunting culture to maintain their existence,and entered into the clan society with the economy of agriculture and rearing livestock as the main.In our country,because of the diversity and peculiarity of the natural ecology,in the course of thousands of years’ history, there were formed various kinds of clan tribes culture with various kinds of cultural forms of characteristics.Whether in terms of the remains of archaeological culture,or in terms of the national culture in history,or in terms of the legends in ancient history,there existed these forms in kind and carriers.In China’s Neolithic Age,history entrusted to the archaeologist’s task is to use the materialist conception of history and methods to make scientific researches on these historical data, so that the clan social prospect can be restored.Through half a century’s excavation and reseach,data collection and exploration,there have been established the cultural system of Neolithic Age with historic features of China as well as the cultural tradition system and types.And the process and laws of development stages in the forming of the community of Chinese primitive culture are presented.On this basis,we can continue to explore and reveal the source,process and laws which gave birth to the first civilized Chinese country with the Central Plains as the core in the primitive civilized times.
