The effect of RE addition on solidification process and high-temperature strength of Al-12%Si-4%Cu-1.6%Mn(in wt.%)heat-resistant alloy was investigated by microstructure observation and tensile test.A great number of ...The effect of RE addition on solidification process and high-temperature strength of Al-12%Si-4%Cu-1.6%Mn(in wt.%)heat-resistant alloy was investigated by microstructure observation and tensile test.A great number of fine needle-like RE-rich phases are observed in the alloys with RE addition. Solutionizing treatment does not change their morphologies and sizes, indicating that they have good thermal stability. The addition of RE totally alters the solidification process of eutectic CruAl2 phase, from network-like phase in the form of segregation at the final eutectic grain boundaries to discretely blocky phase growing on the hair-filamentous RE-rich needles. In the alloys with Ce addition, blocky CuAl2, particulate Al15Mn3Si2 and needle-like RE-rich needle phases grow together, but they did not occur in the alloy with only La addition. The addition of RE does not considerably improve the strength of the alloy at high temperatures. The formation of RE-rich phases also does not significantly alter the originating and propagating of micro-cracks in the alloy during tensile test.展开更多
对钛合金TC17以及镍基高温合金GH4169光滑旋转弯曲疲劳试样进行喷丸强化,研究了不同喷丸强度下合金的表面粗糙度、表面残余应力和高温疲劳寿命。结果表明,喷丸后两种合金的表面粗糙度随着喷丸强度的增大而上升,当喷丸强度达到0.15 mm A...对钛合金TC17以及镍基高温合金GH4169光滑旋转弯曲疲劳试样进行喷丸强化,研究了不同喷丸强度下合金的表面粗糙度、表面残余应力和高温疲劳寿命。结果表明,喷丸后两种合金的表面粗糙度随着喷丸强度的增大而上升,当喷丸强度达到0.15 mm A以上时,表面粗糙度显著变大。喷丸后表面残余应力均为压应力,TC17合金的残余压应力的数值随着喷丸强度的增大呈现先增大再减小的趋势,而GH4169合金表面残余压应力数值随喷丸强度的增大而减小。在疲劳性能方面,TC17合金喷丸后的疲劳寿命随喷丸强度的增大呈现先增大再减小的趋势,特别是在高强度条件（大于0.10 mm A）下,喷丸反而降低了疲劳寿命,而GH4169合金的疲劳寿命随喷丸强度的增大而增大,说明不同合金对喷丸强度的优化工艺范围具有差别,钛合金对喷丸强度变化敏感性强。展开更多
基金Project(BM2007204)supported by the Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallic Materials,ChinaProject(2242016K40011)supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China
文摘The effect of RE addition on solidification process and high-temperature strength of Al-12%Si-4%Cu-1.6%Mn(in wt.%)heat-resistant alloy was investigated by microstructure observation and tensile test.A great number of fine needle-like RE-rich phases are observed in the alloys with RE addition. Solutionizing treatment does not change their morphologies and sizes, indicating that they have good thermal stability. The addition of RE totally alters the solidification process of eutectic CruAl2 phase, from network-like phase in the form of segregation at the final eutectic grain boundaries to discretely blocky phase growing on the hair-filamentous RE-rich needles. In the alloys with Ce addition, blocky CuAl2, particulate Al15Mn3Si2 and needle-like RE-rich needle phases grow together, but they did not occur in the alloy with only La addition. The addition of RE does not considerably improve the strength of the alloy at high temperatures. The formation of RE-rich phases also does not significantly alter the originating and propagating of micro-cracks in the alloy during tensile test.
文摘对钛合金TC17以及镍基高温合金GH4169光滑旋转弯曲疲劳试样进行喷丸强化,研究了不同喷丸强度下合金的表面粗糙度、表面残余应力和高温疲劳寿命。结果表明,喷丸后两种合金的表面粗糙度随着喷丸强度的增大而上升,当喷丸强度达到0.15 mm A以上时,表面粗糙度显著变大。喷丸后表面残余应力均为压应力,TC17合金的残余压应力的数值随着喷丸强度的增大呈现先增大再减小的趋势,而GH4169合金表面残余压应力数值随喷丸强度的增大而减小。在疲劳性能方面,TC17合金喷丸后的疲劳寿命随喷丸强度的增大呈现先增大再减小的趋势,特别是在高强度条件（大于0.10 mm A）下,喷丸反而降低了疲劳寿命,而GH4169合金的疲劳寿命随喷丸强度的增大而增大,说明不同合金对喷丸强度的优化工艺范围具有差别,钛合金对喷丸强度变化敏感性强。
